{"id":223875,"date":"2024-10-19T14:32:31","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T14:32:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/bsi-dd-iso-ts-134342008\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T08:16:28","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T08:16:28","slug":"bsi-dd-iso-ts-134342008","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/bsi\/bsi-dd-iso-ts-134342008\/","title":{"rendered":"BSI DD ISO\/TS 13434:2008"},"content":{"rendered":"

PDF Catalog<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
PDF Pages<\/th>\nPDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
9<\/td>\nScope
Normative references
Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms
Terms and definitions
Symbols <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10<\/td>\nAbbreviated items <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11<\/td>\nGeneralized procedure
Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
12<\/td>\nAvailable and required properties
Condition of acceptability <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13<\/td>\nDevelopment of the required and available properties with ti <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
14<\/td>\nDesign life
Margin of safety <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15<\/td>\nEnd of life (function)
Durability study
Constituents of geosynthetics
Types of geosynthetic
Polymeric durability considerations <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
16<\/td>\nGeotextiles
Geosynthetic barriers or polymeric and bituminous geosynthet
GSB-C <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
17<\/td>\nGeogrids
Geonets
Geocells
Geomats
Geocomposites
Geofoam
Individual polymer types
General
Polypropylene (PP) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
18<\/td>\nFlexible polypropylene (fPP)
Polyethylene (PE)
Polyesters (i.e. PET, PEN)
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
Polyamides (PA)
Ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
19<\/td>\nEthylene interpolymer alloy (EIA)
Chlorinated polyethylene (CPE)
Chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CSPE)
Bitumen (MB)
Aramid <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
20<\/td>\nPolyvinyl alcohol (PVA)
Polystyrene (PS)
Manufacturing process
General
Geotextiles
General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
21<\/td>\nNon-woven geotextiles
Woven and knitted geotextiles <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
22<\/td>\nGeosynthetic barriers
Geogrids
Polyethylene (uniaxial)
Polypropylene (biaxial) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
23<\/td>\nCoated fibre
Geonets
Geocomposites
Geocells
GBR-C
Recycled and reworked materials <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
24<\/td>\nAdditives, stabilizers, fillers and reinforcement scrims
General
Antioxidants
Acid scavengers
Metal ion deactivators
UV stabilizers <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
25<\/td>\nPlasticizers
Lubricants
Mineral fillers
Scrims
Environmental factors that may lead to degradation
The environment above ground <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
26<\/td>\nThe environment below ground <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
27<\/td>\nChemical and biological effects on a geosynthetic
General
Hydrolysis of PET and PA <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
28<\/td>\nOxidation of PE and PP
Biochemical attack
Chemical effects on other geosynthetic barriers <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
30<\/td>\nEffects of load and mechanical damage
Tensile load: creep and creep-rupture
Synergy of tensile load with environmental effects (environm <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
31<\/td>\nEffect of mechanical load on weathering and oxidation
Loading during installation: mechanical damage
Normal pressure: compressive creep and penetration
Abrasion and dynamic loading <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
32<\/td>\nEvidence of the durability of geosynthetics
Historical development
Empirical evidence of durability from geosynthetics extracte
Geotextiles <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
33<\/td>\nGeosynthetic barriers <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
35<\/td>\nGeogrids <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
36<\/td>\nSummary
Procedure for assessment of durability
Introduction
Need for testing
Scope of durability assessment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
37<\/td>\nProcedure
Material
Function and application
Environment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
38<\/td>\nMechanism of degradation
Design life
The \u201cend-of-life\u201d criterion <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
39<\/td>\nDegradation during storage and installation
Weathering
Mechanical damage <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
40<\/td>\nShort- and medium-term applications of up to 25\u00a0years
Assessment of long-term durability
General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
41<\/td>\nIndex test for long-term durability of polyester geosyntheti
Evidence from service <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
42<\/td>\nAccelerated testing
General
Increasing frequency
Increasing severity
Increasing temperature <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
43<\/td>\nExamples of chemical degradation and accelerated testing
Oxidation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
44<\/td>\nInternal hydrolysis
Resistance to alkalis and acids under aerobic conditions
Resistance to biological effects <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
45<\/td>\nPrediction of durability
Statement of the durability
Level of confidence
Planning for future inspection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Geosynthetics. Guidelines for the assessment of durability<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Published By<\/td>\nPublication Date<\/td>\nNumber of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BSI<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n2009<\/td>\n54<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":223876,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[883,2641],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-223875","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-59-080-70","7":"product_cat-bsi","9":"first","10":"instock","11":"sold-individually","12":"shipping-taxable","13":"purchasable","14":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/223875","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/223876"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=223875"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=223875"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=223875"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}