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BS 8625:2019

$189.07

Selection, placement and fixation of flexible postural support devices in seating. Specification

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2019 48
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This British Standard specifies requirements for the selection, placement and fixation of flexible postural support devices within seating devices and systems, and to chairs, including wheelchairs and bathroom equipment. Seating devices can be involved in one or more situations, including static seating, wheelchair seating, shower chairs, etc. The devices enable the seated person (the occupant) to be positioned to maximize their functional activities and to do so in a safe environment. These requirements have a balance of maintenance of posture and of safety.

This British Standard covers flexible positioning supports (padded or otherwise) used for postural positioning and/or safety. It does not cover belts and harnesses used in transportation for restraint, nor postural support devices made from rigid materials such as metal, wood or hard plastics, nor postural support devices designed solely for use in sports‑related seating.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
5 Foreword
7 Introduction
1 Scope
8 2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
11 4 Aims and principles of application of flexible PSDs
4.1 General
12 4.2 Restraint versus positioning
4.3 Safety
13 4.4 Paediatric needs
4.5 Materials
15 4.6 Transportation
16 5 Pelvic positioning
17 5.1 Anterior pelvic support
Figure 1 — Positioning of pelvic postural support anterior to the greater trochanter
18 Figure 2 — Centre pull 2-point pelvic positioning support
Figure 3 — Dual pull 2-point pelvic positioning support
Figure 4 — Rear pull 2-point pelvic positioning support
19 Figure 5 — Centre pull 4-point pelvic positioning support
20 5.2 Inferior pelvic support
5.3 Lateral pelvic support
5.4 Posterior pelvic support
21 Figure 6 — Posterior pelvic support
6 Trunk supports
6.1 Anterior trunk support
22 Figure 7 — Rear-pull versus front-pull anterior trunk supports
23 Figure 8 — Anterior chest support
24 Figure 9 — Circumferential chest support
Figure 10 — Anterior shoulder support
25 6.2 Lateral trunk support
6.3 Posterior trunk support
26 7 Flexible leg supports
7.1 Medial upper leg support
Figure 11 — Medial upper leg support
7.2 Posterior lower leg support
Figure 12 — Posterior lower leg support
27 8 Flexible foot supports
8.1 General
8.2 Circumferential ankle support
Figure 13 — Circumferential ankle support
8.3 Superior foot support
28 Figure 14 — Superior foot support
8.4 Attachment of flexible foot supports to equipment
9 Flexible head supports
9.1 Anterior head support
29 9.2 Attachment of anterior head supports to equipment
10 Flexible wrist support and circumferential wrist supports
30 11 Disclosure information
11.1 Product documentation/labelling
Figure 15 — Anterior trunk support label
Figure 16 — Transportation label
31 11.2 Fitting instructions
11.3 Instructions for use
32 Annex A (normative)  How to measure a person
Figure A.1 — Examples of linear measures of the body in the sagittal view
33 Figure A.2 — Examples of linear measures of the body in the frontal view
Figure A.3 — Examples of linear measures of the body in the transverse view
34 Figure A.4 — Measurement for a pelvic positioning support
Figure A.5 — Measurement for an anterior trunk support
35 Figure A.6 — Measurement points for a circumferential chest support
Figure A.7 — Measurement for a circumferential ankle support
Figure A.8 — Measurement for a posterior lower leg support
36 Annex B (normative)  How to measure a device
Figure B.1 — Linear measures of support surfaces in the sagittal view
37 Figure B.2 — Linear measures of generic support surfaces in the frontal view
Figure B.3 — Pelvic positioning support dimensions
38 Table B.1 — Anterior trunk support size selection
Table B.2 — Circumferential chest support size selection
39 Table B.3 — Circumferential ankle support size selection
Annex C (informative)  Difficulty relationship between the operability of PSD and cognitive and/or physical dexterity level of occupant
Table C.1 — Intended operability level of PSD (mechanical)
Table C.2 — Intended operability level examples
Table C.3 — Cognitive or physical dexterity level examples
40 Table C.4 — Operability level examples
Annex D (informative)  Mounting devices
Figure D.1 — Common examples of seating and wheelchair tubing
41 Figure D.2 — Plastic clamp
Figure D.3 — Frame clamp
Figure D.4 — Band clamp
42 Figure D.5 — Seat tube mounting bracket
Figure D.6 — Support mounting extension arms
Figure D.7 — T-slot fastener kit
43 Figure D.8 — Triangular end-fitting and three-bar slide
Figure D.9 — Webbing routing using a triangular fitting and three-bar slide
44 Figure D.10 — Cam buckle and webbing routing
Figure D.11 — Locking clamp end-fitting and webbing routing
45 Annex E (informative)  Prevention of risk of asphyxiation
46 Bibliography
BS 8625:2019
$189.07