AWWA B405 2024
$76.92
AWWA B405-24 Sodium Aluminate
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
AWWA | 2024 | 24 |
This standard describes sodium aluminate (Na2Al2O4) in both liquid and solid form for use in the treatment of potable water, wastewater, or reclaimed water. Sodium aluminate according to this standard is a combination of sodium oxide (Na2O) and aluminum oxide (Al2O3) with sufficient excess causticity (sodium oxide) for stabilization. It can be referenced in documents for purchasing and receiving sodium aluminate and can be used as a guide for testing the physical and chemical properties of sodium aluminate samples. The stipulations of this standard apply when this document has been referenced and then only to sodium aluminate used in the treatment of potable water, wastewater, or reclaimed water.
PDF Catalog
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7 | Foreword I.A. Background. Sodium aluminate (Na2Al2O4) is used to improve hardness reduction and coagulation when softening water with lime or lime and soda ash. It can also be used in conjunction with alum to improve coagulation. I.B. History. Prior to May 15, 1960, a tentative standard for sodium aluminate was designated AWWA B405-59T. On May 15, 1960, the first edition was approved. Subsequent revisions to ANSI/AWWA B405 were prepared by the AWWA Standards Committee on Iron Salt I.C. Acceptance. In May 1985, the US Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) entered into a cooperative agreement with a consortium led by NSF International (NSF) to develop voluntary third-party consensus standards and a certification program for direct |
9 | II.A. Advisory Information on Product Application. Unlike many other flocculant chemicals purchased in liquid form, liquid sodium aluminate is usually purchased by weight of product including water. III. Use of This Standard. It is the responsibility of the user of an AWWA standard to determine that the products described in that standard are suitable for use in the particular application being considered. III.A. Purchaser Options and Alternatives. When purchasing sodium aluminate under the provisions of this standard, the following information should be provided by the purchaser: |
10 | V. Comments. If you have any comments or questions about this standard, please call AWWA Engineering and Technical Services at 303.794.7711; write to the department at 6666 West Quincy Avenue, Denver, CO 80235-3098; or e-mail at [email protected]. III.B. Modification to Standard. Any modification of the provisions, definitions, or terminology in this standard must be provided by the purchaser. IV. Major Revisions. Major changes made to the standard in this revision include the following: |
11 | AWWA Standard SECTION 1: GENERAL Sec. 1.1 Scope Sec. 1.2 Purpose Sec. 1.3 Application |
12 | SECTION 2: REFERENCES SECTION 3: DEFINITIONS |
13 | SECTION 4: REQUIREMENTS Sec. 4.1 Physical Requirements* Sec. 4.2 Chemical Requirements |
14 | Sec. 4.3 Impurities† SECTION 5: VERIFICATION Sec. 5.1 Sampling |
16 | Sec. 5.2 Test Procedures |
21 | Sec. 5.3 Notice of Nonconformance |
22 | SECTION 6: DELIVERY Sec. 6.1 Marking* |
23 | Sec. 6.2 Packaging and Shipping Sec. 6.3 Affidavit of Compliance or Certified Analysis |