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BS 4163:2021

$52.07

Health and safety for design and technology in educational and similar establishments. Code of practice

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2021 166
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This British Standard provides recommendations and guidance for persons responsible for the safe use of equipment and machinery in educational and similar establishments and covers:

  1. health and safety management;

  2. planning services; and

  3. teaching areas, equipment, tools and processes.

NOTE Teaching areas includes preparation areas where materials are manipulated and processed, equipment is used and design and/or manufacturing takes place (e.g. food, catering, textiles, graphics, electronics, technology, craft, engineering, manufacturing, woodworking of all types, vocational workshops, motor vehicle workshops and computer areas).

This British Standard also provides recommendations for persons who provide instruction to learners, employees, trainee teachers and adults in the use of equipment and machinery in educational and similar establishments.

The recommendations cover the supply and safe use of equipment, machine tools and materials and chemicals, personal protection and safety management, with particular reference to the hazards involved.

This British Standard applies to schools of all types, including those maintained by local authorities, academies, free schools, independent schools and any type of school for learners with special educational needs. It will also be helpful to further education colleges, universities, teacher training establishments, adult education workshops, and workshops in hospitals and prisons.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
7 Foreword
9 Section 1: General
1 Scope
2 Normative references
11 3 Terms and definitions
13 Section 2: Health and safety management
4 Health and safety management
4.1 Risk assessment
4.2 Hazards, risks and risk control measures
15 Table 1 — Eye protection – Frame and lens
16 4.3 Carrying out a risk assessment
17 4.4 Health and safety arrangements
18 4.5 Provision of competent health and safety advice
4.6 Health and safety training
4.7 Reporting accidents and dangerous occurrences
19 4.8 First aid
4.9 Hazardous noise
21 4.10 Vibration
4.11 Fire hazards
22 4.12 Fire risk control measures
23 Section 3: Planning and services
5 Planning and design
5.1 General
Figure 1 — Recommended area ranges for design and technology teaching spaces
24 Table 2 — Area ranges for typical group sizes (in m2)
5.2 Storage
30 5.3 Fire
6 Working area environment
6.1 Lighting
31 6.2 Heating and ventilation (including LEV)
32 6.3 Surfaces
7 Services
7.1 General
33 7.2 Electrical installations
37 7.3 Mains gas installations
39 7.4 Fixed installations using liquefied petroleum gas
7.5 Water installations
7.6 Compressed air systems
40 7.7 Machine installations
7.8 Lifting equipment
42 Section 4: Teaching areas, equipment, tools and processes
8 General health and safety
9 Management of the teaching environment
9.1 General
44 9.2 Health and safety monitoring
45 9.3 Electrical equipment
46 9.4 Plugs for portable equipment
9.5 ICT/Computer workstations
9.6 Maintenance
10 Food
10.1 General
47 10.2 Hazards
10.3 Risk control measures
48 10.4 Portable electrical appliances and equipment
10.5 Fixed electrical appliances
10.6 Food – appliances and equipment
54 11 Textiles
11.1 General
56 11.2 Textiles – appliances and equipment
58 12 Portable tools and equipment used in workshops
12.1 General
60 12.2 Hazards
12.3 Risk control measures
61 12.4 Risk control measures specific to portable compressed air tools and equipment
12.5 Risk control measures specific to portable electric tools and equipment
12.6 Portable drills
62 12.7 Portable grinding machines (e.g. angle grinding machines)
63 12.8 Rotating (circular) portable saws
64 12.9 Portable biscuit jointer/tenon jointers
65 12.10 Reciprocating portable saws for wood, metal or plastics
66 12.11 Multi-tool (saws, carvers, scrapers, etc.)
67 12.12 Portable sanding machines (orbital)
68 12.13 Portable sanding machines (disc)
69 12.14 Portable sanding machines (belt)/power file
70 12.15 Portable planing machines
71 12.16 Portable routers
72 12.17 Router tables
73 12.18 Soldering irons
12.19 Hot melt glue guns
74 12.20 Hand tools: storage and use
13 Woodworking machinery
13.1 General
76 13.2 Mortising machines (hollow chisel type)
77 13.3 Mortising machines (chain type)
78 13.4 Moulding machines (spindle moulders)
80 13.5 Planing and thicknessing machines
81 13.6 Sanding machines (belt, bobbin and disc types)
83 13.7 Sawing machines (band, circular and reciprocating saws)
91 13.8 Wood turning lathes
93 13.9 Mitre trimmers
14 Metalworking machinery
14.1 General
14.2 Centre lathes
95 14.3 Milling machines (horizontal and vertical)
97 14.4 Drilling machines
99 14.5 Grinding machines
104 14.6 Metal sawing machines (reciprocating power hacksaws)
106 14.7 Sawing machines with cutting discs or abrasive discs
107 14.8 Metal cutting band sawing machines
109 14.9 Lapidary equipment
110 15 Heat processes, plant and equipment for metals
15.1 General
111 15.2 Forging
15.3 Brazing and silver soldering
112 15.4 Welding and welding installations
113 15.5 Metal-arc welding (including spot welding)
114 15.6 Plasma arc cutting
115 15.7 Oxy-acetylene welding and cutting
117 15.8 Casting
118 15.9 Low temperature casting (bench top furnace)
119 15.10 Centrifugal casting equipment
120 15.11 Vacuum and pressure casting equipment
15.12 Heat-treatment ovens
121 16 Moulding processes and equipment for plastics
16.1 General
122 16.2 Injection and extrusion moulding machines
123 16.3 Moulding trimming machines
124 16.4 Vacuum forming machines
16.5 Hot wire cutters
125 16.6 Strip heaters and line bending heaters
16.7 Ovens
126 16.8 Blow moulders
16.9 Hot air plastics welding
127 17 Chemical processes for metals and fabrics
17.1 General
17.2 Electronic circuit board etching (including PCB processing equipment)
128 17.3 Soft soldering
129 17.4 Vitreous enamelling
17.5 Pickling (acid deoxidizing) and acid etching of metals
130 17.6 Dyes
131 17.7 Mordants
17.8 Testing fibres and fabrics
132 17.9 Cleaning fibres and fabrics
133 18 Computer-operated equipment
18.1 General
18.2 Laser cutters
134 18.3 Rapid prototyping including 3D printers, stereolithography (SLA), laser sintering, laminated object manufacture (LOM)
135 18.4 Rapid prototyping (printing) machines
18.5 Computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines
140 19 Motor vehicle work, machinery and equipment
19.1 General
19.2 Hazards
141 19.3 Risk control measures
145 19.4 Equipment
148 19.5 Processes
151 Section 5: Materials
20 Materials
20.1 Material safety data sheets
20.2 Asbestos and products containing asbestos
20.3 Adhesives
155 20.4 Plastics
157 20.5 Timber
158 20.6 Metals
20.7 Food and food components
160 20.8 Fabric and fibres
161 Bibliography
BS 4163:2021
$52.07