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BS 6744:2016 – TC:2020 Edition

$246.62

Tracked Changes. Stainless steel bars. Reinforcement of concrete. Requirements and test methods

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2020 117
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PDF Pages PDF Title
1 compares BS 6744:2016
2 TRACKED CHANGES
Text example 1 — indicates added text (in green)
4 Publishing and copyright information
Publication history
Amendments issued since publication
5 List of figures
List of tables
6 Summary of pages
7 Introduction by Lee Brankley, CEO, CARES
8 Foreword
Publishing information
Supersession
Information about this document
9 Use of this document
Presentational conventions
Contractual and legal considerations
Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.
10 1 Scope
2 Normative references
11 3 Terms, definitions and symbols
3.1 Terms and definitions
3.1.1 0.2% proof strength, Rp0.2
Key
12 3.1.2 bar
3.1.2 cold worked ribbed bar
ribbed bar that has been cold worked to meet the property andgeometrical requirements of this British Standard
3.1.3 batch
3.1.4 bundle
3.1.5 cast (heat) analysis
3.1.6 characteristic value, Cv
3.1.7 characteristic yield strength, fyk
3.1.8 coil
3.1.9 cold worked ribbed stainless reinforcing steel bar
3.1.10 critical chloride threshold value
3.1.11 decoiled product
13 3.1.3 hot rolled ribbed bar
3.1. 12 hot rolled ribbed stainless reinforcing steel bar
3.1.4 nominal diameter, d
3.1.13 length
3.1.14 longitudinal rib
3.1.15 manufacturer
3.1.16 maximum value
3.1.17 minimum value
3.1.18 nominal cross-sectional area, An
3.1.19 nominal diameter, d
3.1.53.1.20 coil product analysis
3.1.7 bundle
3.1.21 purchaser
14 3.1.22 reinforcing steel
3.1.23 reinforcing steel designation
3.1.24 reinforcing steel grade
3.1.9
3.1.10 transverse rib
3.1.113.1. 26 rib height, aαmax
3.1.133.1.28 relative rib area, fR stress ratio, σf
area of the projections of all ribs on a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the wire, or bar, or rod, divided by the wire length and the nominal circumference
3.1.1929 supplier
3.1.203.1.30 purchasertransverse rib
3.1.21 0.2 % proof strength, Rp0.2
15 3.1.14
3.1.15
transverse rib flank inclination, !
angle between the rib flank and the longitudinal axis of the bar (see Figure C.2)
3.1.16 cast (heat) analysis
3.1.17 product analysis
3.1.18 manufacturer
3.1.22 characteristic strength
17 3.1.31 transverse rib flank inclination, α
3.1.32 transverse rib inclination, β
Figure 2 Typical stress-strain curve (relation) for stainless reinforcing
20 4 Designation
EXAMPLE
5 Standard sizesdiameters
21 6 Dimensions, mass and tolerances
6.1 EffectiveNominal cross-sectional area and mass per metre run
22 Table 3 — Nominal cross-sectional area of reinforcing steel and nominal mass per metre run
Table 4 — Tolerances on mass per metre run
23 Table 4 — Tolerances on mass per metre run
Table 4 Tolerances on mass per metre run
7 Steelmaking process
8 Chemical composition
8.1 Cast analysis
24 Table 5 — Stainless steel bar chemical composition (cast analysis) % by mass
25 8.2 Product analysis
9 Surface quality
10 Surface geometry
10.1 General
26 Table 5 Chemical composition (cast analysis)% by mass of typical, commercially available BS EN 10088 stainless reinforcing steel designationsA)
10.2 Relative rib area
27 10.3 Geometry of rib
10.3.1 General
10.3.2 Transverse ribs
28 11 Conditions of supply
12 Mechanical and physical properties
12.1 Selection of test samples for conformity testing
12.2 Test reports
12.3 Test certificate
29 12.4 Retests
12.5 Tensile properties
12.5.1 0.2% proof strength, Rp0.2
12.5.2 Tensile strength, Rm
12.5.3 Stress ratio, σf
12.5.4 Elongation at maximum force
30 12.5.5 Percentage elongation after fracture, A5
31 12.1 Tensile properties
Table 8 Strength and ductility properties
32 12.2 Total elongation at maximum force, Agt
12.6 Bendability
12.7 Bonding strength (surface geometry)
12.4 12. 8 Fatigue testcharacteristics
33 12.9 Strength at elevated temperature (tensile strength)
12.10 Chemical composition and durability
12.11 Weldability
12.512.12 Additional test requirements
12.5.112.12.1 General
12.5.212.12.2 Charpy impact test
12.5.312.12.3 Intergranular corrosion test
34 Retests
1413 Product identification
14.113.1 Product marking
14.213.2 Product labelling
35 Annex A
(normative)
A.1 Uniform cross-sectional area
A.2 Variable cross-sectional area
36 Annex B(informative)
Table B.1 — Guidance on the use of stainless steel reinforcement for different service conditions
37 C.2 Test procedure (see Figure C.1 and Figure C.2)
C.2.1 Heights of transverse ribs
C.2.2 Height of longitudinal ribs, a´
C.2.3 Transverse rib or indentation spacing, c
C.2.4 Pitch, P
C.2.5 Transverse ribless perimeter, Cfi
C.2.6 Transverse rib angle,
C.2.7 Transverse rib flank inclination, !
C.3 Determination of the relative rib area, fR
C.3.1 General
38 C.3.2 Calculation of fR (see Figure C.3)
C.3.3 Simplified formulae
39 C.3.4 Formula used for the calculation of fR
Key
40 Figure C.2 — Rib flank inclination, !, and rib height, a (section A-A from Figure C.1)
Figure C.3 — Determining the area of the longitudinal section of a rib
41 A.1 Principle
A.2 Materials
A.2.1 Ribbed stainless reinforcing steel
A.2.2 Mortar
A.2.3 Specimens
42 Key
A .2.4 Test procedure
A.2.5 Test results
43 A.2.6 Test report
44 (informative) D.1.1 Manufacturer’s inspection B.1 General
D.1.2 Selection of test samples
D.1.3 Condition of test samples
D.1.4 Tensile test
D.1.5 Test records
D.1.6 Test certificate
46 B.2 Terminology
B.3 Prescriptive guidance
B.4 Performance guidance
B.4.1 General
47 B.4.2 Performance guidance for carbonation induced corrosion.
49 B.4.3 Performance guidance for chloride-induced corrosion
B.4.4 Performance guidance for chloride induced corrosion in carbonated concrete
50 Figure B.1 Example predictive model indicating where carbon steel reinforcement can be replaced by stainless steel reinforcement for a given chloride surface content, design life and reinforcement depth
51 B.5 Adaptations and limitations
52 Annex E (normative)
Bend test
53 Table F.1 — Fatigue test stress ranges
F.3 Test procedure
F.4 Retests
54 Table G.1 — Comparison between the designation systems used in current and former British Standards and American steel specifications
56 Annex I (informative)
Third party certification
I.1 Material covered by a third party product certification schemeI
I.1.2.1 Extent of testing
I.1.2.2 Evaluation
57 Annex D
Table D.1 Comparative thermal coefficient of expansion data
58 Figure E.1 Idealized design curve from BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014
Table E.1 Young’s modulus for stainless reinforcing steel
59 Figure E.2 The constitutive law of stainless reinforcing steel
E.2 Steps for using the full properties of higher strength and ductility of stainless reinforcing steel
60 Figure E.3 Example of design model for stainless reinforcing steel
61 F.2 Duplex stainless reinforcing steel
F.3 Welding stainless reinforcing steels to carbon steels
F.4 Handling and processing
62 (normative) For N values for performance retention at elevated temperatures the relevant designation shall be selected from BS EN 1993-1-2:2005, Table C.1.
63 H.1.2.1 Extent of testing
H.1.2.2 Evaluation
64 Table H.1 Acceptability number of test results, n, for a reliable failure rate of 5% (pass = 0.95) at a probability of 90% (1 – α = 0.90)
66 I.2.2H.2.2 Extent of sampling and testing
I.2.3H.2.3 Properties to be tested
67 c) Chemical composition according to product analysis:
d) Fatigue properties:
I.2.4H.2.4 Evaluation of results
68 I .2.4.2H.2.4.2 Inspection by attributes
H.3 Corrosion testing
69 Annex JI (informative)
Table J.1 — Comparative thermal coefficient of expansion data
70 Bibliography
Standards publications
Other publications
BS 6744:2016 - TC
$246.62