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BS EN 14143:2013

$198.66

Respiratory equipment. Self-contained re-breathing diving apparatus

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2013 62
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This European Standard specifies minimum requirements for self-contained re-breathing diving apparatus to ensure a minimum level of safe operation of the apparatus. It applies to the following:

  • a maximum depth of 6 m for apparatus using pure oxygen;

  • a maximum depth of 40 m for apparatus using oxygen in nitrogen gas mixtures;

  • a maximum depth of 100 m for apparatus using oxygen and helium or oxygen, nitrogen and helium gas mixtures;

  • water temperatures from 4 °C to 34 °C or outside these temperatures as specified by the manufacturer.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 Contents Page
8 Foreword
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
10 3 Terms and definitions
12 4 Minimum equipment
5 Requirements0F )
5.1 Design
14 5.2 Materials
5.3 Gas cylinder(s)
15 5.4 Cylinder valve(s)
5.5 High and medium pressure parts and connections
5.5.1 General
16 5.5.2 Pressure reducer (if fitted)
5.5.3 Pressure relief system(s)
5.6 Breathing circuit
5.6.1 Performance requirements
5.6.1.1 General
18 5.6.1.2 Work of breathing (WOB)
5.6.1.3 Respiratory pressures
5.6.1.4 Hydrostatic imbalance
21 5.6.1.5 Maximum inspired partial pressure of carbon dioxide
22 5.6.1.6 Automatic volume addition system
5.6.2 Breathable volume
5.6.3 Breathing circuit test pressure
5.6.4 Exhaust valve
5.6.4.1 Maximum pressure within the breathing circuit
5.6.4.2 Leakage
5.6.5 Inhalation and exhalation valves
23 5.6.6 Carbon dioxide absorbent canister
5.6.7 Inhalation temperature
5.6.8 Ingress of water
5.7 Gas control or supply system
5.7.1 Inspired partial pressure of oxygen
24 5.7.2 Oxygen partial pressure set point maintenance
5.7.3 Alphanumeric display for inspired partial pressure of oxygen (if fitted)
5.7.4 Gas endurance
25 5.8 Hose assemblies
5.8.1 Tensile strength of high and medium pressure hose assemblies subjected to external tensile force
5.8.2 Flexibility of high and medium pressure hoses
5.8.3 Leakage of high pressure hose assembly
5.8.4 Leakage of medium pressure hose assembly
5.8.5 Burst pressure of high pressure hose assembly
5.8.6 Burst pressure of medium pressure hose assembly
26 5.8.7 Breathing hose
5.9 Safety devices
5.9.1 General
5.9.2 Pressure indicator
27 5.9.3 Monitors for inspired gases
5.9.3.1 Monitor for inspired partial pressure of oxygen
5.9.3.2 Monitor for inspired partial pressure of carbon dioxide (if fitted)
5.9.4 Active warning devices
28 5.10 Facepiece
5.10.1 General
5.10.2 Facepiece harness (if fitted)
29 5.10.3 Connection
5.10.3.1 Half mask, full face mask and helmet
5.10.3.2 Mouthpiece
5.10.4 Eyepiece and visors
5.10.5 Head protection against impact (if fitted)
30 5.11 Body harness
5.12 Emergency breathing system
5.13 Electrical systems
5.13.1 Safety of electrical systems
5.13.2 Programmable systems
5.13.3 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
5.13.4 Power source
31 5.14 Resistance to temperature
5.14.1 Storage
5.14.2 Pre-dive operation
5.15 Cleaning and disinfecting
5.16 Connectors
5.17 Oxygen compatibility and cleanliness
5.18 Pressure resistance of casings and monitors
5.19 Sea water resistance
32 5.20 Practical performance
6 Testing
6.1 General
6.1.1 Introduction
6.1.2 Procedure
6.1.3 Nominal values and tolerances
6.1.4 Test equipment
33 6.2 Visual Inspection
6.3 Breathing circuit
6.3.1 General test conditions
34 6.3.2 Breathing performance
6.3.3 Volume weighted average inspired carbon dioxide
6.3.4 Inspired gas temperature
35 6.3.5 Breathing performance with automatic volume addition system
6.4 Hydrostatic imbalance
6.5 Breathable volume
6.5.1 Volume
6.5.2 Breathing circuit pressure test
36 6.5.3 Exhaust valve
6.5.3.1 Maximum pressure within the breathing circuit
6.5.3.2 Leak test
6.5.4 Inhalation and exhalation valves
6.5.5 Ingress of water
6.6 Apparatus endurance
6.6.1 General
37 6.6.2 Carbon dioxide absorption endurance
6.6.3 Gas endurance
6.7 Inspired partial pressure of oxygen
38 6.8 Hoses assemblies
6.8.1 General
6.8.2 Tensile strength of high and medium pressure hose assemblies subjected to external tensile force
6.8.3 Flexibility of high and medium pressure hoses
6.8.4 Leakage of high pressure hose assembly
6.8.5 Leakage of medium pressure hose assembly
6.8.6 Burst pressure of high pressure hose assembly
6.8.7 Burst pressure of medium pressure hose assembly
39 6.8.8 Tensile load of breathing hose connections
6.9 Test pressure of high and medium pressure parts
6.10 Safety devices
6.10.1 Pressure devices
6.10.1.1 Pressure indicator connector
6.10.1.2 Pressure relief facility
6.10.1.3 Water leak test
6.10.2 Monitor for inspired partial pressure of oxygen
40 6.10.3 Monitor for inspired partial pressure of carbon dioxide
6.10.4 Active warning devices
6.10.4.1 Inspired partial pressure of oxygen
6.10.4.2 Inspired partial pressure of carbon dioxide
6.10.5 Pressure relief system(s)
6.11 Facepiece
6.11.1 Mechanical strength of the facepiece (excluding mouthpiece)
41 6.11.2 Field of vision
44 6.11.3 Impact resistance of the eyepiece(s) or visor(s)
6.11.4 Facepiece harness
6.11.4.1 General
6.11.4.2 Facepiece (excluding mouthpiece)
6.11.4.3 Facepiece (is a mouthpiece)
6.11.5 Mouthpiece
6.12 Electrical systems, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
6.13 Resistance to temperature
6.13.1 General
6.13.2 Testing after storage
45 6.13.3 Testing in pre-dive operation
6.14 Cleaning and disinfection
6.15 Oxygen pressure surge test
47 6.16 Casings and monitors
6.17 Sea water resistance
48 6.18 Practical performance
6.18.1 General
6.18.2 Test subjects
6.18.3 Basic testing
6.18.4 Functional testing when diving
49 6.18.5 Pass/fail criteria
6.18.6 Report
7 Marking
50 8 Information supplied by manufacturer
52 Annex A (informative) Requirement clauses and corresponding test clauses of this European Standard
54 Annex B (normative) Safety-critical software
B.1 General
B.2 Requirements
57 Annex C (informative) Artificial sea water
58 Annex D (informative) Details of significant technical changes between this European Standard and the previous edition
59 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC on Personal Protective Equipment
60 Bibliography
BS EN 14143:2013
$198.66