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BS EN 50463-2:2012:2013 Edition

$215.11

Railway applications. Energy measurement on board trains – Energy measuring

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2013 96
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This European Standard covers the requirements applicable to the Energy Measurement Function (EMF) of an Energy Measurement System (EMS) for use on board traction units for measurement of energy supplied directly from/to the Contact Line system.

This European Standard also gives requirements for the Current Measurement Function (e.g. current sensor), the Voltage Measurement Function (e.g. voltage sensor) and the Energy Calculation Function (e.g. energy meter).

The Conformity Assessment arrangements for the Voltage Measurement Function, Current Measurement Function, the Energy Calculation Function and a complete Energy Measurement Function are also specified in this document.

The standard has been developed taking into account that in some applications the EMF may be subjected to legal metrological control. All relevant metrological aspects are covered in this part.

Figure 2 shows the flow between the functional blocks of the EMF. Only connections between the functional blocks required by this standard are displayed.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
10 1 Scope
11 2 Normative references
12 3 Terms, definitions, abbreviations and symbols
3.1 Terms and definitions
15 3.2 Abbreviations
16 3.3 Symbols
4 Requirements
4.1 General
17 4.2 Energy Measurement Function (EMF)
4.2.1 General
4.2.1.1 General requirements
4.2.1.2 Marking of the EMF
4.2.1.3 Essential information
4.2.2 Electrical requirements
4.2.2.1 Rated voltages
18 4.2.2.2 Rated current
4.2.2.3 Rated frequency (fn)
4.2.3 Accuracy requirements
4.2.3.1 General
4.2.3.2 Limits of error for the EMF
19 4.2.3.3 Reference conditions
20 4.2.3.4 Limits of error due to variations in input quantities
4.2.3.5 Starting conditions
4.2.4 Traction supply system change
4.2.5 Re-verification
21 4.3 Sensors
4.3.1 General
4.3.2 General requirements
4.3.2.1 Insulation requirements
4.3.2.2 Requirements for outputs
22 4.3.2.3 Essential information
23 4.3.3 Voltage sensors
4.3.3.1 Electrical requirements
24 4.3.3.2 Short circuit withstand and fault protection for analogue sensors
4.3.3.3 Limit of temperature rise
4.3.3.4 Accuracy requirements
25 4.3.3.5 Effect of temperature on error limits
27 4.3.3.6 Limits of additional error due to influence quantities
28 4.3.4 Current sensors
4.3.4.1 Electrical requirements
29 4.3.4.2 Limit of temperature rise
4.3.4.3 Accuracy requirements
30 4.3.4.4 Effect of temperature on error limits
32 4.3.4.5 Limits of error with harmonics
4.3.4.6 Limits of additional error due to influence quantities
33 4.4 Energy Calculation Function (ECF)
4.4.1 General
34 4.4.2 General requirements
4.4.2.1 Calculation of energy data
4.4.2.2 k-factor
4.4.2.3 ECF registers
4.4.2.4 Index value overrun
4.4.2.5 Essential information
35 4.4.2.6 Flags
4.4.3 Electrical requirements
4.4.3.1 Analogue measuring input to ECF
36 4.4.3.2 Influence of input voltage
4.4.3.3 Influence of short-time overcurrents
37 4.4.3.4 Influence of self-heating
4.4.3.5 Limit of temperature rise
4.4.4 Accuracy requirements
4.4.4.1 Percentage error limits for active energy measurement
38 4.4.4.2 Percentage error limits for reactive energy measurement
39 4.4.5 Effect of temperature on error limits
4.4.5.1 Limits of error including the effects of ambient temperature variation
40 4.4.5.2 Mean temperature coefficient of an ECF
41 4.4.6 Limits of additional error due to influence quantities
42 4.4.6.1 Magnetic induction
4.4.6.2 Odd harmonics and sub-harmonics in the a.c. current circuit
43 4.4.7 Electromagnetic compatibility
4.4.7.1 Immunity to electromagnetic disturbance
44 4.4.7.2 Radio interference suppression
4.4.8 Data transfer from ECF to DHS
5 Conformity assessment
5.1 General
45 5.1.1 Applicability
5.1.2 Methodology
5.1.2.1 Device design review
5.1.2.2 Device type test
5.1.2.3 Device routine test
5.2 Testing framework
5.2.1 General
46 5.2.2 Reporting
5.3 Design review
5.3.1 General
5.3.2 Device design review
5.3.2.1 Interfaces
47 5.3.2.2 Access security
5.3.2.3 Software
5.3.2.4 Safety
5.3.2.5 Clearance and creepage distances
5.3.2.6 RAMS
5.3.3 EMF design review
5.3.3.1 EMF maximum percentage error
5.3.3.2 Device compatibility
5.3.3.3 Re-verification
5.4 Type testing
5.4.1 General
48 5.4.2 Common type testing
5.4.2.1 Visual inspection
5.4.2.2 Environmental testing
50 5.4.2.3 Electrical testing
51 5.4.2.4 Access control
52 5.4.3 Sensor type test
5.4.3.1 General
5.4.3.2 Voltage withstand tests for analogue sensors
5.4.3.3 Test of response time (ts,r)
5.4.3.4 Accuracy tests
54 5.4.3.5 Test of the influence of harmonics on an a.c. CMF
5.4.3.6 Accuracy tests with auxiliary power supply influence quantities
55 5.4.3.7 Test on influence of input overvoltages for VMF
5.4.3.8 Accuracy test with magnetic induction of external origin
56 5.4.3.9 EMC tests
57 5.4.3.10 Temperature-rise test
58 5.4.3.11 Short circuit withstand test
59 5.4.4 ECF type test
5.4.4.1 General
5.4.4.2 Tests of electrical requirements
60 5.4.4.3 Accuracy tests
63 5.4.4.4 Test of influence quantities
67 5.4.4.5 Tests for electromagnetic compatibility
70 5.5 Routine test
5.5.1 General
5.5.2 Visual Inspection
5.5.3 Insulation test
5.5.3.1 HV circuit insulation type tests
5.5.3.2 Low voltage circuits insulation tests
5.5.4 Accuracy tests
5.5.4.1 Accuracy tests for VMF
71 5.5.4.2 Accuracy tests for CMF
5.5.4.3 Accuracy tests for ECF
BS EN 50463-2:2012
$215.11