BS EN 61000-4-5:2014+A1:2017:2018 Edition
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Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Testing and measurement techniques. Surge immunity test
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2018 | 82 |
This part of IEC 61000 relates to the immunity requirements, test methods, and range of recommended test levels for equipment with regard to unidirectional surges caused by overvoltages from switching and lightning transients. Several test levels are defined which relate to different environment and installation conditions. These requirements are developed for and are applicable to electrical and electronic equipment.
The object of this standard is to establish a common reference for evaluating the immunity of electrical and electronic equipment when subjected to surges. The test method documented in this part of IEC 61000 describes a consistent method to assess the immunity of an equipment or system against a defined phenomenon.
NOTE As described in IEC Guide 107, this is a basic EMC publication for use by product committees of the IEC. As also stated in Guide 107, the IEC product committees are responsible for determining whether this immunity test standard is applied or not, and if applied, they are responsible for determining the appropriate test levels and performance criteria. TC 77 and its sub-committees are prepared to co-operate with product committees in the evaluation of the value of particular immunity test levels for their products.
This standard defines:
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a range of test levels;
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test equipment;
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test setups;
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test procedures.
The task of the described laboratory test is to find the reaction of the equipment under test (EUT) under specified operational conditions to surge voltages caused by switching and lightning effects.
It is not intended to test the capability of the EUT’s insulation to withstand high-voltage stress. Direct injections of lightning currents, i.e. direct lightning strikes, are not considered in this standard.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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2 | National foreword |
4 | European foreword |
5 | Foreword to amendment A1 Foreword to amendment A1 |
6 | Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications |
9 | FOREWORD |
11 | INTRODUCTION |
12 | INTRODUCTION to the amendment |
13 | 1 Scope and object 2 Normative references 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and definitions |
14 | 3.1.8 duration |
15 | 3.1.11 front time |
17 | 3.2 Abbreviations |
18 | 4 General 4.1 Power system switching transients 4.2 Lightning transients 4.3 Simulation of the transients 5 Test levels |
19 | 6 Test instrumentation 6.1 General 6.2 1,2/50 µs combination wave generator 6.2.1 General |
20 | 6.2.2 Performance characteristics of the generator |
22 | 6.2.3 Calibration of the generator |
23 | 6.3 Coupling/decoupling networks 6.3.1 General |
24 | 6.3.2 Coupling/decoupling networks for a.c./d.c. power port rated up to 200 A per line |
28 | 6.3.3 Coupling/decoupling networks for interconnection lines |
31 | 6.4 Calibration of coupling/decoupling networks 6.4.1 General 6.4.2 Calibration of CDNs for a.c./d.c. power port rated up to 200 A per line |
32 | 6.4.3 Calibration of CDNs for interconnection lines |
34 | 7 Test setup 7.1 Test equipment |
35 | 7.2 Verification of the test instrumentation 7.3 Test setup for surges applied to EUT power ports |
36 | 7.4 Test setup for surges applied to unshielded unsymmetrical interconnection lines 7.5 Test setup for surges applied to unshielded symmetrical interconnection lines 7.6 Test setup for surges applied to shielded lines |
37 | 8 Test procedure 8.1 General |
38 | 8.2 Laboratory reference conditions 8.2.1 Climatic conditions 8.2.2 Electromagnetic conditions 8.3 Execution of the test |
39 | 9 Evaluation of test results 10 Test report |
41 | Annex A (normative) Surge testing for unshielded outdoor symmetrical communication lines intended to interconnect to widely dispersed systems |
48 | Annex B (informative) Selection of generators and test levels |
51 | Annex C (informative) Explanatory notes |
55 | Annex D (informative) Considerations for achieving immunity for equipment connected to low voltage power distribution systems |
57 | Annex E (informative) Mathematical modelling of surge waveforms |
66 | Annex F (informative) Measurement uncertainty (MU) considerations |
75 | Annex G (informative) Method of calibration of impulse measuring systems |
78 | Annex H (informative) Coupling/decoupling surges to lines rated above 200 A |
79 | Annex I (informative) Issues relating to powering EUTs having DC/DC converters at the input |
81 | Bibliography |