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BS EN 61174:2015 – TC:2020 Edition

$280.87

Tracked Changes. Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems. Electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS). Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results

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BSI 2020 498
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IEC 61174:2015 is available as /2 which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition. IEC 61174:2015(E) specifies the performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results of equipment conforming to performance standards not inferior to those adopted by the IMO in resolution MSC.232(82). This standard is based upon the performance standards of IMO resolution MSC.232(82), and is also associated with IMO resolution A.694(17) and IEC 60945. Reference is made, where appropriate, to IMO resolution MSC.232(82), and all subclauses whose wording is identical to that in the resolution are printed in italics. The requirements of this standard are not intended to prevent the use of new techniques in equipment and systems, provided the facilities offered are not inferior to those stated. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: – updated references are provided to IHO publications and test methods are updated to IHO test data sets; – requirements have been added for display of radar and AIS information; – new interface requirements have been added for BNWAS, VDR, BAM, MSI, INS and route transfer; – a requirement for an anchor watch has been added; – additional test methods are specified for operation of ECDIS beyond the normal range between 85 degrees South latitude and 85 degrees North latitude.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
273 CONTENTS
283 FOREWORD
285 1 Scope
2 Normative references
287 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
292 3.2 Abbreviations
293 4 Minimum operational and performance requirements
4.1 General
294 4.2 ECDIS definitions
4.3 Display of SENC information
4.3.1 SENC
4.3.2 Indication about use of non-HO source
4.3.3 Categories of display
295 4.3.4 Safety contour
296 4.3.5 Safety depth
4.3.6 Information content
4.3.7 Verification and updates
4.3.8 Information about chart objects
4.3.9 Display scale
4.4 Provision and updating of chart information
4.4.1 Contents of the SENC
297 4.4.2 Updates
4.5 Scale
4.6 Display of other navigational information
4.6.1 General for all overlays
298 4.6.2 Radar information
299 Tables
Table 1 – Tracked target display capacity
301 4.6.3 AIS information
Table 2 – AIS display capacity
303 4.6.4 AIS target data
304 4.6.5 AIS voyage-related data
4.6.6 AIS CPA/TCPA alarms
305 4.6.7 AIS lost target warning
4.6.8 Anchor watch
306 4.7 Display mode and generation of the neighbouring area
4.8 Colours and symbols
307 4.9 Display requirements
4.9.1 Route planning and monitoring
4.9.2 Chart presentation size
4.9.3 Colour and resolution
4.9.4 Presentation
4.9.5 Removal of information categories
4.10 Route planning, monitoring and voyage recording
4.10.1 General
308 4.10.2 Route planning
309 4.10.3 Route monitoring
311 4.10.4 Position integration
312 4.10.5 Object information
4.10.6 LOP position fix
4.10.7 Voyage recording
313 4.11 Calculations and accuracy
4.12 Connections with other equipment (interfaces)
4.12.1 Connection with navigation equipment
4.12.2 Connection with BAM
314 4.12.3 Connection with VDR
315 4.12.4 Connection with BNWAS
4.12.5 Connection for SENC information
4.12.6 Connection with NAVTEX or SafetyNET for MSI
316 4.12.7 Connection for transfer of route information
317 4.12.8 Connection with INS
4.13 Performance tests, malfunction alerts and indications
4.14 Back-up arrangements
4.15 Power supply
4.16 Software maintenance
318 4.17 Quality management requirements
4.18 Default control setting and saved user control settings
Table 3 – Control settings configured in response to ‘Default’ selection
320 5 Requirements contained in IHO publications
5.1 Priority of chart display
321 5.2 Display of chart information
5.2.1 Scale and navigation purpose
5.2.2 Units and legend
322 5.2.3 Terminology
5.3 Display functions
5.3.1 Cursor pick
5.3.2 Navigational information
323 5.3.3 Date-dependant ENC objects
5.4 Supplementary display functions
5.4.1 Additional mariner’s information
5.4.2 Additional non-HO information
324 5.4.3 Tidal adjustment
5.5 Use of the presentation library
5.5.1 Presentation library
5.5.2 Test diagrams
5.6 Display characteristics
325 5.7 Performance requirements
5.7.1 Redraw
5.7.2 Resolution
5.7.3 Symbols
326 5.7.4 Number of colours
5.7.5 Brightness and contrast
5.8 Ergonomic requirements
5.8.1 Mode and orientation
5.8.2 Windows
327 5.9 Update of chart information
5.9.1 General
328 5.9.2 Manual update
329 5.9.3 Semi-automatic update
5.9.4 Reception of updates
5.9.5 Sequence check
330 5.9.6 Consistency check
5.9.7 Geographic applicability
5.9.8 Summary report
5.9.9 Review of ENC updates
5.9.10 Modification of updates
5.10 Operational area
331 5.11 External removable media
6 Methods of testing and required test results
6.1 EUT installation, technical documentation, and test requirements
6.2 Interfaces
6.2.1 General
332 6.2.2 BAM interface
333 6.2.3 VDR interface
334 6.2.4 BNWAS interface
6.3 General requirements and presentation requirements
6.3.1 General requirements
6.3.2 Presentation requirements
6.4 Preparation
6.4.1 Power-up
335 6.4.2 Initial ship parameters
6.4.3 Required test items
6.5 Requirements related to ENC chart
6.5.1 General
336 6.5.2 Presentation library
6.5.3 ENC
6.5.4 Encrypted ENC
6.6 Accuracy
6.7 Visual requirements
6.7.1 Symbols
6.7.2 Terminology, units and legend
6.7.3 Colour table
337 6.7.4 Resolution
6.7.5 Display characteristics
6.8 Functional requirements
6.8.1 Methods of testing
6.8.2 Standard display
6.8.3 Display base
338 6.8.4 All other information
6.8.5 Viewing group layers and text group layers
6.8.6 Display priorities
6.8.7 Additional display functions
6.8.8 Scale and navigation purpose
339 6.8.9 Mode and orientation
6.8.10 Safety contour
6.8.11 Safety depth
6.8.12 Cursor pick
6.8.13 Navigation related functions
340 6.8.14 Position integration
6.8.15 Radar and other navigational information
343 6.8.16 Loading of corrupted data
6.8.17 Automatic updates
344 6.8.18 Manual updates
6.8.19 Self-tests of major functions
6.8.20 Operational area
345 6.8.21 External removable media
6.9 Operational requirements
6.9.1 Ergonomic principles
6.9.2 Route planning
347 6.9.3 Route monitoring
349 6.9.4 Twelve hour log
6.9.5 Voyage record
6.9.6 Power supply
6.9.7 LOP position fix
350 6.10 Software maintenance
6.11 Quality management
351 6.12 Default control setting and saved operator control settings
6.13 AIS information and AIS target data
6.13.1 General
6.13.2 AIS targets and data report capacity
6.13.3 AIS target filtering
352 6.13.4 Activation and deactivation of AIS targets
6.13.5 AIS functionality and presentation
353 6.13.6 AIS target data
354 6.13.7 AIS CPA/TCPA alarm
6.13.8 AIS lost target warning
355 6.14 AIS Voyage-related data
6.15 Anchor watch
356 6.16 NAVTEX and SafetyNET for MSI
6.17 Interface for transfer of route information
357 6.18 Interface with INS
358 Annexes
Annex A (normative) SENC information to be displayed during route planning and route monitoring
359 Annex B (normative) Navigational elements and parameters
360 Annex C (normative) Areas for which special conditions exist
361 Annex D (normative) Alerts and indications
Table D.1 – Alerts and indications resulting from IMO requirements
362 Table D.2 – Alerts and indications defined in this standard
363 Annex E (normative) Mandatory terminology and abbreviations
Table E.1 – Chart display terminology
365 Table E.2 – Main function terminology
366 Table E.3 – Database terminology
367 Table E.4 – Route, route monitoring or route plan related terminology
369 Annex F (normative) Back-up arrangements
F.1 Overview
F.2 Purpose
F.3 Functional requirements
F.3.1 Required functions and their availability
373 F.3.2 Reliability and accuracy
F.3.3 Malfunctions, warnings, alerts and indications
F.4 Operational requirements
F.4.1 Ergonomics
F.4.2 Presentation of information
374 F.5 Power supply
F.6 Other requirement
F.6.1 Connection with other systems
Figures
Figure F.1 – Backup system logical interfaces
375 F.6.2 Route transfer interface
F.6.3 Radar as back-up system
F.6.4 Operational area
F.6.5 Software maintenance
F.6.6 Quality management
F.6.7 Default Control Settings and Saved User Control Settings
F.6.8 External removable media
376 F.7 Methods of testing and required test results
F.7.1 EUT installation and technical documentation
F.7.2 Interfaces
F.7.3 General requirements and presentation requirements
F.7.4 Preparation
377 F.7.5 Initial data tests – Chart
F.7.6 Accuracy
F.7.7 Visual requirements
F.7.8 Functional requirements
379 F.7.9 Operational requirements
382 Annex G (normative) ECDIS in the RCDS mode of operation
G.1 Overview
G.2 RCDS definitions
383 G.3 Display of SRNC information
G.3.1 SRNC
G.3.2 Categories of display
G.3.3 Power failure
G.3.4 Information content
G.3.5 Verification and updates
384 G.3.6 Indication
G.4 Provision and updating of chart information
G.4.1 Contents of the RNC
G.4.2 Updates
385 G.5 Scale
G.6 Display of other navigational information
G.6.1 General for all overlays
G.6.2 Radar information
386 G.6.3 AS information
G.6.4 AIS Target Data
G.6.5 AIS Voyage Related Data
G.6.6 AIS CPA/TCPA alarms
G.6.7 AIS lost target warning
G.6.8 Anchor watch
G.7 Display mode and generation of the neighbouring area
387 G.8 Colours and symbols
G.9 Display requirements
G.9.1 Route planning and monitoring
G.9.2 Display characteristics
388 G.9.3 Chart notes
G.10 Route planning, monitoring and voyage recording
G.10.1 General
G.10.2 Route planning
G.10.3 Route monitoring
389 G.10.4 Position integration
390 G.10.5 Object information
G.10.6 LOP position fix
G.10.7 Voyage recording
391 G.11 Calculations and accuracy
G.12 Connections with other equipment (interfaces)
392 G.13 Performance tests, malfunction alerts and indications
G.14 Back-up arrangements for RCDS mode of operation
G.15 Power supply for RCDS mode of operation
393 G.16 Requirements contained in IHO publications
G.16.1 Structure of RNC data
G.16.2 RNC data resolution and accuracy
G.16.3 RNC meta-data
G.16.4 RNC colours
394 G.16.5 RNC notes, diagrams, etc
G.16.6 Operational area
G.16.7 External removable media
G.17 Methods of testing and required test results
G.17.1 Preparation – Required test items
395 G.17.2 Initial data tests
G.17.3 Accuracy
396 G.17.4 Visual requirements
397 G.17.5 Functional requirements
402 G.17.6 Operational requirement
405 G.18 RNC test data set
406 Annex H (normative) Alerts and indications in the RCDS mode of operation
Table H.1 – Alerts and indications in the RCDS mode of operation
407 Annex I (normative) Scenario definitions and plots
I.1 Overview
Figure I.1 – Definition of elements of route
408 I.2 Scenario 1:
409 I.3 Scenario 2:
Figure I.2 – Route for scenario 1
410 Figure I.3 – Route for scenario 2
411 I.4 Scenario 3:
Figure I.4 – Route for scenario 3
412 I.5 Scenario 4:
414 Figure I.5 – Route for scenario 4
415 Annex J (informative) Guidance on geodetic calculations
J.1 Overview
J.2 Distance deviations between Great Circle (orthodrome) and Rhumb Line (loxodrome)
Figure J.1 – Distance deviations between Great Circle and Rhumb Line
416 J.3 Bearing deviations at start point between Great Circle (orthodrome) and Rhumb Line (loxodrome)
Table J.1 – Rhumb Line distances
417 Figure J.2 – Bearing deviations at start point between Great Circle and Rhumb Line
Table J.2 – Deviations from Great Circle distances
418 Annex K (informative) Guidance for testing
K.1 Methods of test derived from ISO 9241-12
K.2 Observation
K.3 Inspection of documented evidence
K.4 Measurement
419 K.5 Analytical evaluation
420 Annex L (informative) Examples of ENC Update Status Report
L.1 Overview
L.2 ENC Update Status Report – Summary
421 L.3 ENC Update Status Report – Full
423 L.4 ENC Management Report – Route Filtered
424 Annex M (normative) Elements of an electronic chart database
M.1 General
M.2 ECDIS implementation
Table M.1 – Minimum ECDIS mariner viewing group layer selectors
425 M.3 Display base category
M.3.1 Coastline layer
Table M.2 – Minimum ECDIS mariner text group layer selectors
426 M.3.2 Safety contour layer
M.3.3 Isolated underwater dangers layer
M.3.4 Isolated above-water dangers layer
427 M.4 Standard display category
M.4.1 Display base layer
M.4.2 Additional aids to navigation and fixed structures layer
M.4.3 Fairways layer
M.4.4 Conspicuous features layer
428 M.4.5 Prohibited and restricted areas layer
M.4.6 Ferry routes layer
M.4.7 Archipelagic sea lanes layer
M.4.8 Buoys and beacons layer
M.4.9 Traffic routeing layer
429 M.5 All other information category
M.5.1 Information about the chart display layer
M.5.2 Natural and man-made features, Port features layer
430 M.5.3 Depth, currents, etc. layer
431 M.5.4 Seabed, obstructions, pipelines layer
M.5.5 Traffic routes layer
M.5.6 Special areas layer
432 M.5.7 Service and small craft facilities layer
M.6 Text grouping
M.6.1 Important Text group layer
M.6.2 Other Text group layer
434 Annex N (informative) Use cases for safety contour and safety depth
Figure N.1 – Original situation
435 Figure N.2 – New situation
436 Annex O (informative) Guidelines on use of electronic chart systems in polar waters
O.1 Projection and coordinate system
437 O.2 Consistency
438 Annex P (normative)Scenarios for polar areas above 85° North
Figure P.1 – Examples of use of the tables
439 Table P.1 – Spatial control points from 85°N, 0°E as origin
440 Table P.2 – Spatial control points from 87°N, 0°E as origin
441 Table P.3 – Spatial control points from 89°N, 0°E as origin
442 Table P.4 – Spatial control points from 90°N, 0°E as origin, 180°E as origin of relative bearings
444 Annex Q (normative) IEC 61162 interfaces
Q.1 General
Figure Q.1 – ECDIS logical interfaces
445 Table Q.1 – Mandatory sentences received by ECDIS
446 Table Q.2 – Optional sentences received by ECDIS
Table Q.3 – Mandatory sentences transmitted by the ECDIS
447 Q.2 VDR interface
Q.3 AIS interface and interrogation
Table Q.4 – Optional sentences transmitted by the ECDIS
Table Q.5 – Mandatory information transmitted to the VDR
448 Q.4 Route transfer interface
Q.5 BAM interface
Figure Q.2 – Alert reporting by ECDIS without escalation of a warning
Table Q.6 – Information between the ECDIS and an ECDIS backup system
449 Figure Q.3 – Alert reporting by ECDIS with escalation of a warning as alarm
Figure Q.4 – Alert reporting by ECDIS in case of remote acknowledge
450 Figure Q.5 – Alert reporting by ECDIS in case of remote silence
451 Figure Q.6 – Alert reporting by ECDIS in case of remote silence
Figure Q.7 – Alert reporting by ECDIS in case of remote silence
452 Annex R (informative) Conversion between IEC 61162-1 sentences and IEC 61162-3 parameter group numbers
Table R.1 – Conversion from IEC 61162-1 to IEC 61162-3
453 Table R.2 – Conversion from IEC 61162-3 to IEC 61162-1
454 Annex S (normative) Route plan exchange format – RTZ
S.1 General
455 S.2 RTP Data container
Figure S.1 – Description of route plan – Distance between WP 2 and WP 3
Figure S.2 – Description of route plan – Leg parameters belonging to WP 3
456 S.3 High-level description of the RTZ format
S.4 Adaptation to third-party extensions
S.4.1 Generic idea
S.4.2 Unique identification of a waypoint
457 S.4.3 Creation of new waypoints
S.4.4 Change of geographic data for a waypoint
S.4.5 Waypoint removal
S.5 Detailed RTZ format description
S.5.1 File components
S.5.2 Route node description
458 S.5.3 RouteInfo node description
459 S.5.4 Waypoints node description
S.5.5 DefaultWaypoint node description
460 S.5.6 Waypoint node description
461 S.5.7 Storing date and time for legs
S.5.8 Schedules node description
S.5.9 Schedule node description
463 S.5.10 Extensions node description
464 S.5.11 Extension node description
S.6 XML schema to be met by RTZ route files
476 S.7 Basic RTZ route example
477 S.8 Example of the RTZ route with embedded extensions
478 S.9 UML model of the Route exchange format
479 Figure S.3 – UML diagram
480 Annex T (normative) Interface for reporting route transfer
T.1 Route encapsulation format for transmitting RTZ over IEC 61162-450
Figure T.1 – Examples of timing for route transfer
481 T.2 RRT – Report route transfer
482 Annex U (normative) Sentences used by SafetyNET
U.1 General
U.2 SM1 – SafetyNET Message, All Ships/NavArea
484 U.3 SM2 – SafetyNET Message, Coastal Warning Area
486 U.4 SM3 – SafetyNET Message, Circular Area Address
488 U.5 SM4 – SafetyNET Message, Rectangular Area Address
491 U.6 SMB – IMO SafetyNET Message Body
492 U.7 An example of use
493 Annex V (normative) Extension of TTD sentence, Protocol version 1
V.1 General
V.2 TTD – Tracked target data, Protocol version 1
494 Annex W (normative) Symbols
Table W.1 – Anchor watch symbol
495 Bibliography
BS EN 61174:2015 - TC
$280.87