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BS EN 61482-1-1:2009:2010 Edition

$167.15

Live working. Protective clothing against the thermal hazards of an electric arc – Test methods. Method 1. Determination of the arc rating (ATPV or EBT50) of flame resistant materials for clothing

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2010 44
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This part of IEC 61482 specifies test methods to measure the arc thermal performance value of materials intended for use in heat- and flame-resistant clothing for workers exposed to the thermal effects of electric arcs and the function of garments using these materials. These test methods measure the arc thermal performance value of materials which meet the following requirements: less than 100 mm char length and less than 2 s afterflame after removal from flame, when tested in accordance with ISO 15025, procedure B (bottom-edge ignition) on the outer material, and the char length measured using a modified ISO method as described in Annex A.

These methods are used to measure and describe the properties of materials, products, assemblies or garments, in response to convective and radiant energy generated by an electric arc in open air under controlled laboratory conditions.

The materials used in these methods are in the form of flat specimens for method A and garments for method B.

Method A is used to determine the arc rating of materials and material assemblies when tested in a flat configuration.

Method B is used to measure garment response, not arc rating, to an arc exposure including all the garment findings, sewing thread, fastenings, fabrics and other accessories when tested on a male mannequin torso. Method B is also used for accident replication.

It is the responsibility of the user of this part of IEC 61482 to establish appropriate safety and health practices prior to use. For specific precautions, see Clause 7.

The test methods in this part of IEC 61482 are not directed to classify by protection classes. Methods determining protection classes are prescribed in IEC 61482-1-2.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
6 English
CONTENTS
8 1 Scope
2 Normative references
9 3 Terms, definitions and symbols
3.1 Terms and definitions
13 3.2 Symbols and units
4 Principle of the test methods
4.1 Test method A
14 4.2 Test method B
5 Significance and use of the test methods
6 Test apparatus
6.1 General
15 6.2 Method A – Arrangement of the two-sensor panels
Figures
Figure 1 – Method A – Arrangement of three two-sensor panels with monitoring sensors (plan view)
16 6.3 Method A – Panel construction
Figure 2 – Method A – Two-sensor panel (face view) with monitoring sensors
17 6.4 Method B – Arrangement of the mannequins
Figure 3 – Method A – Sliding two-sensor panel
18 Figure 4 – Supply bus and arc electrodes showing the position of mannequin(s) and monitoring sensors
19 6.5 Method B – Mannequin construction
Figure 5 – Positioning of electrodes and monitoring sensors
20 6.6 Sensor response
6.7 Calorimeter construction
Figure 6 – Four-sensor mannequin, front view
21 Figure 7 – Calorimeter and thermocouple details
22 6.8 Supply bus and electrodes
Figure 8 – Typical installation of the copper sensor mounted in the panel and the calorimeter mounted in the monitoring sensor
23 Figure 9 – Example of supply bus and arc electrodes for panels
24 6.9 Electric supply
6.10 Test-circuit control
6.11 Data acquisition system
7 Precautions
25 8 Specimen preparation
8.1 Test specimens
8.2 Laundry conditioning of test specimens
9 Calibration
9.1 Data acquisition system precalibration
9.2 Calorimeter calibration check
26 9.3 Arc exposure and apparatus calibration for the two-sensor panels and the monitoring sensors
9.4 Confirmation of test apparatus setting
27 10 Test apparatus care and maintenance
10.1 Surface reconditioning
10.2 Care of sensor panels and mannequins
10.3 Care of electrodes
11 Test procedures
11.1 Test parameters
11.2 Sequence of tests
28 11.3 Initial temperature
11.4 Specimen mounting
29 11.5 Specimen characteristics
Figure 10 – Typical material clamping assembly
30 11.6 Test protocol
12 Interpretation of results
12.1 Heat transfer
31 Figure 11 – Typical sensor temperature-rise curve with time scale and baseline correction
33 Table 1 – Human tissue tolerance to heat, second-degree burn [1]
35 12.2 Determination of breakopen threshold energy, EBT50
12.3 Arc rating
12.4 Visual inspection
36 13 Test report
38 Annex A (normative) Measurement of char length
Table A.1 – Total tearing load
39 Annex B (informative) Logistic regression technique
41 Annex C (informative) Heat attenuation factor
42 Bibliography
BS EN 61482-1-1:2009
$167.15