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BS EN 61745:2017

$189.07

End-face image analysis procedure for the calibration of optical fibre geometry test sets – Part 1: Introduction and roadmap for standardization

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2017 46
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This document describes the calibration of test sets that perform end-face image analysis, also known as “near-field” or “grey-scale” analysis. The principles, however, can be applied to test sets of a different type.

The procedures outlined are performed by calibration laboratories and by the manufacturers or users of geometry test sets, for the purpose of calibrating geometry test sets and for evaluating the uncertainties in measurements made on calibrated test sets. The calibration of fibre coating or cable measurement test sets is not covered by this document.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
5 English
CONTENTS
8 FOREWORD
10 INTRODUCTION
11 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
14 4 General information and preparation for calibration
4.1 Geometrical parameters of optical fibres
4.2 Description of geometry test sets
15 4.3 Calibration standard requirements
5 Calibration
5.1 General
5.2 Rationale for calibration of geometry test sets
5.2.1 General
16 5.2.2 Verification of calibration state
Figures
Figure 1 – Example of a calibration chain and the accumulation of uncertainties
17 5.3 Calibration procedure
5.3.1 General advice and organization
5.3.2 Test requirements
5.3.3 Calibration standard requirements
5.3.4 Determination of calibration factors
19 5.4 Check calibration procedure
5.5 Spatial linearity
20 5.6 Calibration of core/cladding concentricity error measurement
5.7 Calibration of non-circularity measurement
6 Evaluation of uncertainties
6.1 General
21 6.2 Evaluation of uncertainty in test set calibration
6.2.1 General
6.2.2 Uncertainty in scaling factor
22 6.2.3 Uncertainty in offset correction factor
23 6.3 Evaluation of uncertainty in fibre measurement
6.3.1 General
24 6.3.2 Determination of uOp,I,F
6.3.3 Determination of u’I,F
6.4 Evaluation of uncertainty in chromium mask measurement
6.4.1 General
6.4.2 Determination of uOp,I,C
6.4.3 Determination of u’I,C
25 6.5 Summary
7 Documentation
7.1 Records
26 Annex A (normative)Mathematical basis for measurement uncertainty calculations
A.1 General
A.2 Type A evaluation of uncertainty
A.3 Type B evaluation of uncertainty
27 A.4 Determining the combined standard uncertainty
28 A.5 Reporting
29 Annex B (informative)Derivation of calibration factors
B.1 Derivation of scaling factors
Figure B.1 – Representation of a grid calibration mask
30 B.2 Derivation of correction offset factor
Figure B.2 – Representation of an annulus calibration mask
31 Figure B.3 – Derivation of correction offset
32 Annex C (informative)Examples for the determination of calibration factors
C.1 Example of determination of scaling factor
C.2 Example of determination of offset correction factor
33 Annex D (informative)Calculation of uncertainties
D.1 General
D.1.1 Overview
D.1.2 Examples of type B evaluation of uncertainty
D.2 Combining sources of uncertainty
D.2.1 General
34 D.2.2 Example of combining several sources of uncertainty
D.3 Student’s t distribution
35 Table D.1 – Values of t for specified confidence level
36 Annex E (informative)Worked examples for the determination of uncertainties
E.1 General
E.2 Example of determination of scaling factor uncertainty
E.3 Example of determination of correction offset uncertainty
37 E.4 Example of determination of fibre measurement uncertainty
E.5 Example of determination of chromium mask measurement uncertainty
38 Annex F (informative)Generation of working standards
F.1 Generation of working standards
F.1.1 General
F.1.2 Measurement conditions
F.2 Procedure for generation of working standards
F.2.1 In the case where the infant artefact is a fibre
F.2.2 In the case where the infant artefact is a chromium-on-glass artefact
39 Annex G (informative)Estimation of uncertainty in the measurementof core/cladding concentricity error
G.1 Method of estimating uncertainty in concentricity error measurement
G.1.1 General
G.1.2 Determination of u
G.1.3 Determination of uOP
G.1.4 Determination of CB
40 Table G.1 – Measured values for angular positions
41 G.1.5 Determination of uCB
G.2 Correcting for concentricity bias
42 Annex H (informative)Estimation of uncertainty in the measurement of non-circularity
H.1 Method of estimating uncertainty in non-circularity measurement
H.2 Determination of u
H.3 Determination of uOp
H.4 Determination of NCB
H.4.1 General
43 H.4.2 Method A: uncalibrated artefact
H.4.3 Method B: calibrated artefact
H.5 Determination of uNCB
44 Bibliography
BS EN 61745:2017
$189.07