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BS EN 62485-3:2014

$142.49

Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations – Traction batteries

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2014 26
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This part of the IEC 62485 applies to secondary batteries and battery installations used for electric vehicles, e.g. in electric industrial trucks (including lift trucks, tow trucks, cleaning machines, automatic guided vehicles), in battery powered locomotives, in electric vehicles (e.g. goods vehicles, golf carts, bicycles, wheelchairs), and does not cover the design of such vehicles.

This International Standard covers lead dioxide-lead (lead-acid), nickel oxide-cadmium, nickel-oxide-metal hydride and other alkaline secondary batteries. Safety aspects of secondary lithium batteries in such applications will be covered in their own appropriate standards.

The nominal voltages are limited to 1 000 V a.c. and 1 500 V d.c. respectively and the principal measures for protection against hazards generally from electricity, gas emission and electrolyte are described.

It provides requirements on safety aspects associated with the installation, use, inspection, maintenance and disposal of batteries.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 Foreword
Endorsement notice
5 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications
6 English
CONTENTS
8 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
10 4 Protection against electric shock by the battery and charger
4.1 General
11 4.2 Protection against both direct and indirect contact
4.3 Protection against direct and indirect contact when discharging the traction battery on the vehicle (battery disconnected from charger/mains)
12 4.4 Protection against direct and indirect contact when charging the traction battery
5 Prevention of short circuits and protection from other effects of electric current
5.1 Cables and cell connectors
5.2 Protective measures during maintenance
13 5.3 Battery insulation
6 Provisions against explosion hazards by ventilation
6.1 Gas generation
14 6.2 Ventilation requirements
6.2.1 General
6.2.2 Calculation of the minimum ventilation air flow
15 6.2.3 Recommended charging practice
16 6.2.4 Special chargers
6.2.5 Multiple charging
6.3 Natural ventilation
Table 1 – Guideline: Maximum final charging current in A per 100 Ahduring normal conditions of use
17 6.4 Forced ventilation
6.5 Close vicinity to the battery
6.6 Ventilation of battery compartment
7 Provisions against electrolyte hazard
7.1 Electrolyte and water
7.2 Protective clothing
18 7.3 Accidental contact, “first aid”
7.3.1 General
7.3.2 Eye contact
7.3.3 Skin contact
7.4 Battery accessories and maintenance tools
8 Battery containers and enclosures
9 Accommodation for charging/maintenance
19 10 Battery peripheral equipment/accessories
10.1 Battery monitoring system
20 10.2 Central water filling system
10.2.1 General
10.2.2 Safety aspects
10.3 Central degassing systems
21 10.4 Thermal management systems
10.5 Electrolyte agitation system
10.6 Catalyst vent plugs
10.7 Connectors (plugs/sockets)
11 Identification labels, warning notices and instructions for use, installation and maintenance
11.1 Warning labels
22 11.2 Identification label
11.3 Instructions
11.4 Other labels
12 Transportation, storage, disposal and environmental aspects
12.1 Packing and transport
23 12.2 Disassembly, disposal, and recycling of batteries
13 Inspection and monitoring
24 Bibliography
BS EN 62485-3:2014
$142.49