BS EN ISO 19085-17:2021
$198.66
Woodworking machines. Safety – Edge banding machines fed by chains
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2021 | 64 |
This document gives the safety requirements and measures for edge banding machines fed by chains or belts, with manual loading and unloading and maximum workpiece height capacity of 100 mm, capable of continuous production use, hereinafter referred as “ machines”.
It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer; reasonably foreseeable misuse has been considered too. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are taken into account.
The machines are designed to process in one pass one end (single-end machine) or both ends (double-end machine) of panels of:
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materials with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2), even with a core sheet of aluminium light alloy;
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gypsum plaster boards.
Edges to be applied by the machine can be made of:
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paper;
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melamine;
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plastic;
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composite materials;
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aluminium;
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light alloy;
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veneer;
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solid wood.
It is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:
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hot air banding unit;
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laser banding unit;
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infrared banding unit;
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dynamic processing units;
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sanding belt units;
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milling unit installed out of the integral enclosure at the panel side on single-end machines;
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milling unit installed out of the integral enclosure between machines halves of double-end machines;
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additional fixed or movable workpiece support along the feed;
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additional infeed workpiece support;
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additional outfeed workpiece support;
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in-feed device for transversal loading of panels in single-end machines;
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intermediate workpiece support in double-end machines;
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automatic panel returner in single-end machines;
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automatic tool changing;
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quick tool changing system;
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automatic multiple edges infeed device;
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workpiece heaters.
This document does not deal with any hazards relating to:
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systems for loading and unloading of the workpiece to a single machine other than automatic panel returner and infeed and outfeed workpiece supports (e.g. robots);
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the combination of a single machine being used with other machines (as part of a line);
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workpiece dividing unit installed out of the integral enclosure and/or whose tools protrude out of the integral enclosure;
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plasma banding unit.
It is not applicable to machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere nor manufactured before the date of its publication.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
2 | National foreword |
6 | European foreword |
7 | Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this International Standard and the essential requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered |
12 | Foreword |
13 | Introduction |
15 | 1 Scope |
16 | 2 Normative references |
17 | 3 Terms and definitions |
23 | 4 Safety requirements and measures for controls 4.1 Safety and reliability of control systems 4.2 Control devices 4.3 Start 4.3.1 Direct start |
24 | 4.3.2 Start via control power-on 4.3.3 Integrated feed 4.4 Safe stops 4.4.1 General 4.4.2 Normal stop |
25 | 4.4.3 Operational stop 4.4.4 Emergency stop 4.5 Braking function of tools 4.6 Mode selection |
26 | 4.6.1 Units’ Manual adjustments mode (MODE 2) 4.6.2 Fine adjustment mode (MODE 3) |
27 | 4.6.3 Feed chains greasing mode (MODE 4) |
28 | 4.7 Tool speed changing 4.7.1 Speed changing by shifting the belts on the pulleys 4.7.2 Speed changing by incremental speed change motor 4.7.3 Infinitely variable speed by frequency inverter 4.8 Failure of any power supply 4.9 Manual reset control 4.10 Standstill detection and monitoring 4.11 Machine moving parts speed monitoring 4.12 Time delay 4.13 Teleservice 5 Safety requirements and measures for protection against mechanical hazards 5.1 Stability |
29 | 5.2 Risk of break-up during operation 5.3 Tool and tool fixing design 5.3.1 General 5.3.2 Spindle locking 5.3.3 Circular saw blade fixing device 5.3.4 Flange dimension for circular saw blades 5.3.5 Spindle rings |
30 | 5.4 Braking 5.4.1 Braking of tools 5.4.2 Maximum run-down time 5.4.3 Brake release 5.5 Safeguards 5.5.1 Fixed guards 5.5.2 Interlocking moveable guards |
31 | 5.5.3 Hold-to-run control 5.5.4 Two-hand control 5.5.5 Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) 5.5.6 Pressure-sensitive protective equipment (PSPE) 5.5.7 Enabling control 5.6 Prevention of access to hazardous moving parts 5.6.1 Guarding of tools installed inside the integral enclosure 5.6.2 Guarding of external milling units |
32 | 5.6.3 Guarding of sanding belts 5.6.4 Guarding of the edge banding zone 5.6.5 Access between machine halves on double-end machines |
33 | 5.6.6 Access to hazard points through the slot between chain beam and top pressure beam |
34 | 5.6.7 Guarding of drives 5.6.8 Safeguarding of the feed mechanisms |
37 | 5.6.9 Safeguarding of machine half movement on double-end machines |
40 | 5.7 Impact hazard 5.8 Clamping devices 5.9 Measures against ejection 5.9.1 General |
41 | 5.9.2 Guards materials and characteristics 5.9.3 Devices to minimize ejection of rigid edges |
42 | 5.9.4 Height adjustments of feed mechanism 5.10 Workpiece supports and guides 5.10.1 General 5.10.2 Additional workpiece support at the outfeed |
43 | 5.10.3 Transversal infeed device 5.10.4 Automatic panel returner |
44 | 6 Safety requirements and measures for protection against other hazards 6.1 Fire |
45 | 6.2 Noise 6.2.1 Noise reduction at the design stage 6.2.2 Noise emission measurement and declaration 6.3 Emission of chips and dust 6.4 Electricity 6.5 Ergonomics and handling 6.6 Lighting 6.7 Pneumatics 6.8 Hydraulics 6.9 Electromagnetic compatibility |
46 | 6.10 Laser 6.11 Static electricity 6.12 Errors of fitting 6.13 Isolation 6.14 Maintenance 6.15 Relevant but not significant hazards 6.16 Extreme temperatures |
47 | 6.17 Substances 6.18 Artificial optical radiation 7 Information for use 7.1 Warning devices 7.2 Marking 7.2.1 General 7.2.2 Additional markings |
48 | 7.3 Instruction handbook 7.3.1 General 7.3.2 Additional information |
50 | Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards |
52 | Annex B (informative) Performance level required |
54 | Annex C (normative) Stability test |
55 | Annex D (normative) Test for braking function |
56 | Annex E (normative) Impact test for guards |
57 | Annex F (normative) Noise test code |
62 | Bibliography |