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BS EN ISO 21068-2:2008

$198.66

Chemical analysis of silicon-carbide-containing raw materials and refractory products – Determination of loss on ignition, total carbon, free carbon and silicon carbide, total and free silica and total and free silicon

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2008 58
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This part of ISO 21068 specifies analytical techniques for the determination of change in mass by thermal treatment at specified temperatures, and methods for the determination of the total carbon content, free carbon, silicon carbide, silicon, total silica and free silica content of silicon-carbide-containing raw materials and refractory products.

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PDF Pages PDF Title
9 Scope
Normative references
Terms and definitions
10 Determination of change in mass
General
Determination of the loss on drying at 250 °C (LOD250) gravi
Principle
Apparatus
Procedure
11 Calculation
Determination of the loss on calcination in argon (LOIAr)
Principle
Apparatus
12 Reagents
Procedure
Check of test assembly, blank value determination
Determination
13 Calculation
Determination of the change in mass by heat pretreatment in
14 Determination of the change in mass at 750 °C (LOI750)
Principle
Apparatus
Procedure
Calculation
15 Determination of loss on ignition at 850 °C (LOI850)
Apparatus
Platinum dish, platinum or porcelain (e.g. Type B 20 ml).
Procedure
Calculation
Determination of loss on ignition at 1 050 °C (LOI1 050)
Principle
Apparatus
Crucible, platinum or porcelain (e.g. Type B 20 ml).
Procedure
16 Calculation
Determination of the total carbon content
General
17 Combustion techniques
General
Resistance furnace in oxygen and lead borate as decomposing
Principle
Reagents
Apparatus
18 Setting up of test assembly
Procedure for RF combustion with lead borate
Resistance furnace in oxygen and tin powder as decomposing a
Principle
Reagents
Apparatus
19 Setting up of test assembly
Procedure of RF combustion with tin powder
Induction furnace (IF) in oxygen and metallic powder as deco
Principle
Reagents
20 Apparatus
Set-up of test assembly
Procedure of induction furnace (IF) combustion
Detection techniques
Coulometry
21 Gravimetry using resistance furnace
22 Gravimetry using high-frequency induction furnace
23 Conductometry
Infrared (IR) method and resistance furnace (RF) combustion
24 Thermal conductivity (TC) method and induction furnace (IF)
25 Detection methods
Resistance furnace method with coulometric detection of the
Combustion and detection
Reagents
Apparatus
Setting up the test assembly
Check of test assembly, blank value determination
Procedure
26 Calculation
Resistance/induction furnace method with gravimetric detecti
Combustion and detection
Reagents
Apparatus
27 Setting up the test assembly
Check of test assembly, blank value determination
Procedure
28 Calculation
Resistance furnace method with conductometric detection of r
Combustion and detection
Reagents
Apparatus
Setting up the test assembly
Check of test assembly, blank determination
Procedure
29 Calculation
Resistance/induction furnace method with detection of the re
Combustion and detection
Reagents
Apparatus
Setting up the test assembly
Check of test assembly, blank value determination
Procedure
30 Calculation
Induction furnace combustion — Thermal conductivity method (
Combustion and detection
Materials and reagents
Apparatus
Mass of test portion
Procedure
31 Blank test
Calculation of calibration coefficient
Calculation
32 Determination of free carbon content
General
Sample decomposition by combustion
General
Detection techniques
Direct detection methods
Principle
Determination of free carbon by coulometric method at 850 °C
Reagents
Apparatus
Set-up of test assembly
33 Check of test assembly, blank value determination
Procedure
Calculation
Determination of free carbon by gravimetric method at 750°C
Reagents
34 Apparatus
Set-up of test assembly
Check of test assembly, blank value determination
Procedure
Calculation
35 Determination of free carbon by conductometric method at 850
Reagents
Apparatus
Set-up of test assembly, blank value determination
Procedure
Calculation
Determination of free carbon by IR or TC method at 850 °C
Principle
Reagents
Apparatus
36 Mass of test portion
Procedure
Blank test
Calculation of calibration coefficient
Calculation
37 Indirect detection methods
Principle
38 Indirect determination by change in mass during calcination
Reagents
Apparatus
Procedure
Determining the change in mass on calcination in air
Determining the total carbon content of the residue on ignit
Determining the total carbon content of the starting materia
Calculation
39 Precision
Indirect determination by weighing back the combustion boat
Reagents
Apparatus
40 Procedure
Calculation
Determination of free carbon by calculation
41 Direct determination of free carbon by wet oxidation
Principle
Determination of silicon carbide content, SiC
General
42 Determination of silicon carbide, SiC, by indirect quantitat
Principle
Calculation
Determination of silicon carbide, SiC, by direct quantitativ
Principle
Reagents
Apparatus
Test portion
43 Procedure
Blank test
Calculation of calibration coefficient
Calculation
Determination of silicon carbide, SiC, by ignition method at
Principle
44 Ash production
Determination of carbon in ash
Calculation
Determination of silicon carbide, SiC, by chemical method
45 Principle
Reagents
Apparatus
Procedure
46 Calculation
Determination of total silicon content via silica
Principle
Reagents
Apparatus
47 Procedure
Blank test
48 Calculation
Determination of free silicon content
Principle
Pretreatment with hydrochloric acid
Silicon determination by hydrogen evolution
Principle
Reagents
49 Apparatus
General
Mass of test portion
50 Procedure
51 Blank test
Calculation
Silicon determination by silver displacement
Principle
Pretreatment
52 Reagents
Apparatus
Procedure
Determination of wSi free by silver displacement
Reagents
Apparatus
Procedure
53 Blank test
Calculation
Determination of silica content, SiO2
General
Determination of free and/or combined silica content, SiO2
54 Determination of free silica, SiO2
Determination of surface silicon dioxide, SiO2
Expression of results
Test report
BS EN ISO 21068-2:2008
$198.66