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BS IEC 62601:2011:2014 Edition

$215.11

Industrial communication networks. Fieldbus specifications. WIA-PA communication network and communication profile

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2014 200
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This International Standard specifies the system architecture and the communication protocol of Wireless networks for Industrial Automation โ€“ Process Automation (WIA-PA) built on IEEE STD 802.15.4-2006.

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PDF Pages PDF Title
4 CONTENTS
15 FOREWORD
17 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
21 3.2 Abbreviations
23 4 Specification of data types
4.1 Representation of boolean type
4.2 Representation of unsigned integer type
4.3 Representation of octet type
4.4 Representation of floating point number type
24 5 WIA-PA overview
5.1 Device types
5.2 Network topology
25 Figures
Figure 1 โ€“ Example of WIA-PA physical topology (combination of star and mesh)
Figure 2 โ€“ Example of WIA-PA physical topology (star-only)
26 5.3 Protocol architecture
Figure 3 โ€“ OSI basic reference model mapped to WIA-PA
27 5.4 Interconnection
6 System management
6.1 General
Figure 4 โ€“ The architecture of WIA-PA gateway
28 Figure 5 โ€“ DMAP in system management
29 6.2 Framework of system management
30 6.3 Joining process
Figure 6 โ€“ Hybrid centralized and distributed system management scheme
31 Figure 7 โ€“ Joining process of routing device through the gateway device
Figure 8 โ€“ Joining process of routing device through an online routing device
32 Figure 9 โ€“ Joining process of field device through a gateway device
Figure 10 โ€“ Joining process of field device through a routing device
33 6.4 Virtual Communication Relationship (VCR)
Figure 11 โ€“ Long address structure of device
Figure 12 โ€“ Short address structure of routing device
Figure 13 โ€“ Short address structure of field device
34 Tables
Table 1 โ€“ Protocol support for VCR
35 6.5 Routing configuration and communication resource allocation
36 Figure 14 โ€“ An example of resource allocation
37 Figure 15 โ€“ Allocation process of routing deviceโ€™s communication resources
38 6.6 Aggregation and disaggregation
Figure 16 โ€“ Allocation process of field deviceโ€™s communication resources
39 Table 2 โ€“ Relations between VCR and aggregation function
40 Table 3 โ€“ Format of aggregated data followed by field deviceโ€™s DAGO
Table 4 โ€“ Format of aggregated packet followed by routing deviceโ€™s PAGO
42 Figure 17 โ€“ Example of aggregation and disaggregation
43 Table 5 โ€“ DAGO class attributes
Table 6 โ€“ DAGO instance attributes
44 Table 7 โ€“ MEM_STRUCT structure
Table 8 โ€“ PAGO class attributes
Table 9 โ€“ PAGO instance attributes
Table 10 โ€“ DGO class attributes
45 6.7 Performance monitoring
Figure 18 โ€“ Process of path failure report
Figure 19 โ€“ Device status report process of field device
Table 11 โ€“ DGO instance attributes
46 6.8 Leaving process
Figure 20 โ€“ Device status report process of routing device
Figure 21 โ€“ Process of channel condition report
47 Figure 22 โ€“ Active leaving process of routing device
Figure 23 โ€“ Passive leaving process of routing device
48 Figure 24 โ€“ Active leaving process of field device (leaving from gateway device)
Figure 25 โ€“ Active leaving process of field device (leaving from routing device)
49 6.9 Management information base and services
Figure 26 โ€“ Passive leaving process of field device (leaving from gateway device)
Figure 27 โ€“ Passive leaving process of field device (leaving from routing device)
50 Table 12 โ€“ Unstructured attributes
53 Table 13 โ€“ Structured attributes
54 Table 14 โ€“ NLRoute_Struct structure
Table 15 โ€“ Superframe_Struct structure
55 Table 16 โ€“ Link_Struct structure
56 Table 17 โ€“ Neighbor_Struct structure
Table 18 โ€“ ChanCon_Struct structure
57 Table 19 โ€“ Device_struct structure
59 Table 20 โ€“ VCR_Struct structure
60 Table 21 โ€“ DevConRep_Struct structure
Table 22 โ€“ Key_Struct structure
61 Table 23 โ€“ ObjList_Struct structure
Table 24 โ€“ DMAP-MIB-GET.request parameters
62 Table 25 โ€“ DMAP-MIB-GET.confirm parameters
63 7 Physical Layer
Table 26 โ€“ DMAP-MIB-SET.request parameters
Table 27 โ€“ DMAP-MIB-SET.confirm parameters
64 8 Data link layer
8.1 General
8.2 Protocol stack
8.3 MAC overview and function extension
Figure 28 โ€“ WIA-PA DLL protocol stack
65 Table 28 โ€“ MAC extended PIB attributes
Table 29 โ€“ MAC extended command frame
66 Table 30 โ€“ MLME-KEEP-LIVE.confirm parameters
Table 31 โ€“ MLME-KEEP-LIVE.indication parameters
Table 32 โ€“ MLME-TIME-SYN.request parameters
67 Table 33 โ€“ MLME-TIME-SYN.confirm parameters
Table 34 โ€“ MLME-TIME-SYN.indication parameters
Table 35 โ€“ Beacon payload
68 8.4 DLSL function description
Table 36โ€“ Format of keep-alive command frame
Table 37โ€“ Format of time synchronization command frame
69 Figure 29 โ€“ WIA-PA DLSL reference model
70 Figure 30 โ€“ WIA-PA superframe
71 Table 38 โ€“ Hopping mechanisms
72 Figure 31 โ€“ R1, R2 and R3 superframe structures
Figure 32 โ€“ An example of long cycle data transmission
74 Figure 33 โ€“ DLSL state machine
Table 39 โ€“ DLSL state transitions
75 8.5 Data link sub-layer data services
76 Table 40 โ€“ DLDE-DATA.request parameters
77 Table 41 โ€“ DLDE-DATA.confirm parameters
Table 42 โ€“ Status table
78 Figure 34 โ€“ Time sequence of data service
Table 43 โ€“ DLDE-DATA.indication parameters
79 8.6 Data link sub-layer management services
Table 44 โ€“ DLME-DISCOVERY.request parameters
80 Table 45 โ€“ DLME- DISCOVERY.confirm parameters
Table 46 โ€“ Network descriptor list
81 Figure 35 โ€“ Time sequence of network discovery
Table 47 โ€“ DLME-JOIN.request parameters
82 Table 48 โ€“ DLME-JOIN.indication parameters
Table 49 โ€“ DLME-JOIN.response parameters
83 Table 50 โ€“ DLME-JOIN.confirm parameters
Table 51 โ€“ DLME-LEAVE.request parameters
84 Table 52 โ€“ DLME-LEAVE.indication parameters
Table 53 โ€“ DLME-LEAVE.confirm parameters
85 Table 54 โ€“ DLME-CHANNEL-CONDITION.indication parameters
Table 55 โ€“ DLME-NEIGHBOR-INFO.indication parameters
86 Table 56 โ€“ DLME-COMM-STATUS.indication parameters
Table 57 โ€“ DLME -KEEP-LIVE.confirm parameters
87 Table 58 โ€“ DLME -KEEP-LIVE.indication parameters
Table 59 โ€“ DLME-TIME-SYN.request parameters
Table 60 โ€“ DLME -TIME-SYN.confirm parameters
88 8.7 DLSL frame formats
Figure 36 โ€“ General frame format
Table 61 โ€“ DLME-TIME-SYN.indication parameters
Table 62 โ€“ DLSL frame control filed
89 9 Network layer
9.1 General
9.2 Protocol stack
Figure 37 โ€“ WIA-PA network layer protocol stack
Table 63 โ€“ Date frame format
Table 64 โ€“ General command frame format
Table 65 โ€“ DLSL command frame
90 9.3 Function description
Figure 38 โ€“ WIA-PA Network layer reference model
91 Table 66 โ€“ Example of a routing table
92 Figure 39 โ€“ Network layer state machine
Table 67 โ€“ Network layer states
Table 68โ€“ NL state transitions
93 9.4 Network layer data services
Table 69 โ€“ NLDE-DATA.request parameters
94 Table 70 โ€“ NLDE-DATA.confirm parameters
Table 71 โ€“ NLDE-DATA.indication parameters
95 9.5 Network layer management services
Figure 40 โ€“ Time sequence of NL data services
Table 72 โ€“ NLME-COMM-STATUS.request parameters
96 Table 73 โ€“ NLME-COMM-STATUS.indication parameters
Table 74 โ€“ NLME-COMM-STATUS.confirm parameters
97 Table 75 โ€“ NLME-JOIN.request parameters
98 Table 76 โ€“ NLME-JOIN.indication parameters
Table 77 โ€“ NLME-JOIN.response parameters
99 Table 78 โ€“ NLME-JOIN.confirm parameters
100 Figure 41 โ€“ Time sequence for field device joining through routing device
101 Figure 42 โ€“ One-hop joining process for routing device
102 Figure 43 โ€“ Multi-hop join process of routing device
103 Table 79 โ€“ NLME-LEAVE.request parameters
Table 80 โ€“ NLME-LEAVE.indication parameters
Table 81 โ€“ NLME-LEAVE.response parameters
104 Table 82 โ€“ NLME-LEAVE.confirm parameters
105 Figure 44 โ€“ Active leaving process of field device (leaving routing device)
106 Figure 45 โ€“ Passive leaving of field device
107 Figure 46 โ€“ Active leaving process of routing device
108 Figure 47 โ€“ Passive leaving process of routing device
109 Table 83 โ€“ NLME-RPT-CLRMEM.request parameters
Table 84 โ€“ NLME-RPT-CLRMEM.confirm parameter
110 Figure 48 โ€“ Cluster member reporting process
Table 85 โ€“ NLME-RPT-CLRMEM.response parameters
111 Table 86 โ€“ NLME-NEIGHBOR-INFO.request parameters
112 Figure 49 โ€“ Neighbor information reporting process
Table 87 โ€“ NLME-NEIGHBOR-INFO.confirm parameter
Table 88 โ€“ NLME-ADD_ROUTE.request parameters
113 Table 89 โ€“ NLME-ADD_ROUTE.confirm parameters
114 Figure 50 โ€“ Time sequence for route adding
Table 90 โ€“ NLME-UPDATE_ROUTE.request parameters
115 Table 91 โ€“ NLME-UPDATE_ROUTE.confirm parameter
116 Figure 51 โ€“ Time sequence for route updating
Table 92 โ€“ NLME-UPDATE_ROUTE.request parameters
117 Table 93 โ€“ NLME-DELETE_ROUTE.confirm parameters
118 Figure 52 โ€“ Time sequence for route deleting
119 Table 94 โ€“ NLME-ADD-LINK.request parameters
120 Table 95 โ€“ NLME-ADD-LINK.confirm parameters
121 Figure 53 โ€“ Adding a link originated from gateway device to routing device
Figure 54 โ€“ Adding a link originated from routing device to field device
122 Table 96 โ€“ NLME-UPDATE-LINK.request parameters
Table 97 โ€“ NLME-UPDATE-LINK.confirm parameters
123 Figure 55 โ€“ Updating a link originated by gateway device to routing device
Figure 56 โ€“ Updating a link originated from routing device to field device
124 Table 98 โ€“ NLME-RELEASE-LINK.request parameters
Table 99 โ€“ NLME-RELEASE-LINK.confirm parameters
125 Figure 57 โ€“ Releasing a link originated from gateway device to routing device
126 Figure 58 โ€“ Releasing a link originated from routing device to field device
Table 100 โ€“ NLME-ADD-SFR.request parameters
127 Table 101 โ€“ NLME-ADD-SFR.confirm parameters
128 Figure 59 โ€“ Adding a superframe originated from gateway device to routing device
Figure 60 โ€“ Adding a superframe originated from routing device to field device
129 Table 102 โ€“ NLME-UPDATA-SFR.request parameters
Table 103 โ€“ NLME-UPDATE-SFR.confirm parameters
130 Figure 61 โ€“ Updating a superframe originated from gateway device to routing device
Figure 62 โ€“ Updating a superframe originated from routing device to field device
131 Table 104 โ€“ NLME-RELEASE-SFR.request parameters
Table 105 โ€“ NLME-RELEASE-SFR.confirm parameters
132 Figure 63 โ€“ Releasing a superframe originated from gateway device to routing device
Figure 64 โ€“ Releasing a superframe originated from routing device to field device
133 Table 106 โ€“ NLME-AGG.indication parameters
Table 107 โ€“ NLME-AGO-SEND.request parameters
134 Table 108 โ€“ NLME-DAG.indication parameter
Table 109 โ€“ NLME- DEVICE -STATUS.request parameters
135 Figure 65 โ€“ Device status reporting process from field device to routing device
Table 110 โ€“ NLME- DEVICE -STATUS.indication parameters
Table 111 โ€“ NLME- DEVICE -STATUS.confirm parameter
136 Figure 66 โ€“ Device status reporting process from routing device to gateway device
Table 112 โ€“ NLME-CHANNEL-CONDITION.request parameters
137 Figure 67 โ€“ Channel condition reporting process from field device to routing device
Table 113 โ€“ NLME-CHANNEL-CONDITION.indication parameters
Table 114 โ€“ NLME-CHANNEL-CONDITION.confirm parameter
138 Figure 68 โ€“ Channel condition reporting process from routing device to gateway device
Table 115 โ€“ NLME-PATH_FAILURE.request parameters
139 Figure 69 โ€“ Failure path reporting process
Table 116 โ€“ NLME-PATH_FAILURE.indication parameters
Table 117 โ€“ NLME-PATH_FAILURE.confirm parameters
140 Table 118 โ€“ NLME-INFO_GET.request parameters
141 Table 119 โ€“ NLME-INFO_GET. indication parameters
Table 120 โ€“ NLME-INFO_GET.response parameters
142 Table 121 โ€“ NLME-INFO_GET.response parameters
143 Table 122 โ€“ NLME-INFO_SET.request parameters
Table 123 โ€“ NLME-INFO_SET.indication parameters
144 Table 124 โ€“ NLME-SET. response parameters
145 9.6 Network layer packet formats
Figureย 70 โ€“ Network layer common packet format
Table 125 โ€“ NLME-SET.confirm parameters
Table 126โ€“ Control field format
146 Figure 71 โ€“ Network layer data packet format
Figure 72 โ€“ Aggregated packet format
147 Figure 73 โ€“ Format of NL command packet
148 Table 127 โ€“ Network layer command packet
149 Table 128 โ€“ Execution results of commands
Table 129 โ€“ Format of joining request packet
Table 130 โ€“ Format of joining response packet
150 Table 131 โ€“ Format of communication status report request packet
Table 132 โ€“ Format of leaving request packet
Table 133 โ€“ Value of leaving reason
151 Table 134 โ€“ Format of leaving response packet
Table 135 โ€“ Format of cluster member report request packet
Table 136 โ€“ Format of cluster member report response packet
152 Table 137 โ€“ Format of neighbor information report request packet
Table 138 โ€“ Format of route adding request packet
Table 139 โ€“ Format of route adding response packet
153 Table 140 โ€“ Format of route update request packet
Table 141 โ€“ Format of route update response packet
Table 142 โ€“ Format of route deleting request packet
154 Table 143 โ€“ Format of route deleting response packet
Table 144 โ€“ Format of link adding request packet
Table 145 โ€“ Format of link adding response packet
155 Table 146 โ€“ Format of link update request packet
Table 147 โ€“ Format of link update response packet
156 Table 148 โ€“ Format of link release request packet
Table 149 โ€“ Format of link release response packet
Table 150 โ€“ Format of superframe adding request packet
157 Table 151 โ€“ Format of superframe adding response packet
Table 152 โ€“ Format of superframe update request packet
Table 153 โ€“ Format of superframe update response packet
158 Table 154 โ€“ Format of superframe release request packet
Table 155 โ€“ Format of superframe release response packet
Table 156 โ€“ Format of device condition report request packet
159 Table 157 โ€“ Format of device condition information
Table 158 โ€“ Format of channel condition report request packet
Table 159 โ€“ Format of channel quality information
160 Table 160 โ€“ Format of path failure report request packet
Table 161 โ€“ Format of attribute getting request packet
161 Table 162 โ€“ Format of attribute getting response packet
Table 163 โ€“ Format of attribute setting request packet
162 10 Application Layer
10.1 Overview
Figure 74 โ€“ AL structure
Table 164 โ€“ Format of attribute setting response packet
163 10.2 UAP
Figure 75 โ€“ User application process
165 Table 165 โ€“ Method definition
Table 166 โ€“ Request format of READ
Table 167 โ€“ Response format of READ method
166 Table 168 โ€“ Request format of WRITE method
Table 169 โ€“ Response format of WRITE method
167 Table 170 โ€“ Format of PUBLISH method
Table 171 โ€“ Format of REPORT method
Table 172 โ€“ Format of REPORT ACK method
168 10.3 Application sub-layer
169 Table 173 โ€“ ASLDE-DATA.request parameters
Table 174 โ€“ ASLDE-DATA.confirm parameters
170 Table 175 โ€“ ASLDE-DATA.indication parameters
Table 176 โ€“ ASLDE-AGG.request parameters
171 Figure 76 โ€“ C/S communication process
Table 177 โ€“ ASLDE-DAG.indication parameters
172 Figure 77 โ€“ P/S communication process (disable aggregation function)
173 10.4 Application sub-layer packet formats
Figureย 78 โ€“ P/S communication process (enable aggregation function)
Figure 79 โ€“ R/S communication process
174 Figure 80โ€“ Application sub-layer general packet format
Table 178 โ€“ Packet control field format
Table 179 โ€“ Packet type subfield value
175 Figure 81 โ€“ ASL data packet format
176 Figure 82 โ€“ Acknowledgement packet format
177 11 Security
11.1 General
11.2 Security management framework
Figure 83 โ€“ Security management framework of WIA-PA network
178 11.3 Secure communication protocol stack
179 Figure 84 โ€“ Security communication protocol stack
Figure 85 โ€“ MPDU structure
180 Figure 86 โ€“ Security DLPDU structure
Table 180 โ€“ Structure of DLSL security header
181 Figure 87 โ€“ Security APDU structure
Table 181 โ€“ Structure of security control field in DLSL security header
Table 182 โ€“ Structure of security material control field in DLSL security header
182 11.4 Key management
Table 183 โ€“ Structure of ASL security header field
183 Figure 88 โ€“ Key lifecycle
184 11.5 Secure joining process
Figure 89 โ€“ Secure joining process of WIA-PA device
185 Table 184 โ€“ DLME-SEC.request parameters
Table 185 โ€“ DLME-SEC.indication parameters
186 Table 186 โ€“ DLME-SEC.response parameters
Table 187 โ€“ DLME-SEC.confirm parameters
187 Figure 90 โ€“ Time sequence for field device joining (Field device to routing device)
Figure 91 โ€“ Time sequence for field device joining (Routing device to gateway device)
188 Figure 92 โ€“ One-hop joining process for routing device
Figure 93 โ€“ Multi-hop join process of routing device(new routing device to routing device)
189 11.6 Secure transportation
Figure 94 โ€“ Multi-hop join process of routing device (routing device to gateway device)
191 Annex A (informative) Security strategy for WIA-PA network
192 Table A.1 โ€“ Graded and layered security measures for WIA-PA network
Table A.2 โ€“ Security levels of data packets
193 Annex B (informative) Format description for WIA-PA standard
Figure B.1 โ€“ Time sequence diagram
Table B.1 โ€“ Packet or frame format in octet(s)
194 Table B.2 โ€“ Subfield format in bit(s)
195 Annex C (informative) Example of UAO
Table C.1 โ€“ AIO Class Attribute
196 Table C.2 โ€“ AIO Instance Attributes
197 Bibliography
BS IEC 62601:2011
$215.11