BS ISO 24062:2023 2024
$167.15
Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits. Clamp-on ultrasonic transit-time meters for liquids and gases
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2024 | 44 |
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
2 | undefined |
7 | Foreword |
8 | Introduction |
9 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 3.1 Quantities |
10 | 3.2 Meter design 3.3 Thermodynamic conditions |
11 | 3.4 Statistics |
12 | 3.5 Calibration 3.6 Symbols and subscripts |
13 | 4 Principle of measurement 4.1 General |
14 | 4.2 Generic description |
15 | 4.2.1 Transducers |
16 | 4.2.2 Ultrasonic path configurations |
17 | 4.2.3 Electronic unit functionality |
18 | 4.3 Special considerations 4.3.1 Gas 4.3.2 Extreme temperatures 4.4 Additional measurements 4.4.1 Standard volume flow |
19 | 4.4.2 Heat flow 4.4.3 Mass flow 5 Test and calibration 5.1 General 5.2 Individual testing — Flow calibration under flowing conditions 5.2.1 General |
20 | 5.2.2 Laboratory flow calibration |
21 | 6 Installation 6.1 General 6.2 Installation location 6.2.1 Upstream and downstream straight pipe length requirements and path configuration |
22 | 6.3 Transmitter programming 6.4 Pressure and temperature inputs |
23 | 6.5 Transducer installation 6.5.1 Transducer type 6.5.2 Transducer orientation 6.5.3 Coupling 6.5.4 Transducer mounting |
25 | 6.6 Gas considerations 6.7 Cable |
26 | 6.8 Additional installation effects 6.8.1 Non-steady flow 6.8.2 Contamination by secondary phase 6.8.3 Vibration 6.8.4 Thermal insulation |
27 | 6.8.5 Stratification 6.8.6 Wall roughness signal considerations 6.8.7 Non-Newtonian fluids 6.9 Operational diagnostics 6.9.1 Fluid speed of sound |
28 | 6.9.2 Gain 6.9.3 Signal to noise ratio 7 Maintenance 8 Uncertainty in measurement 8.1 General |
29 | 8.2 Mathematical model |
30 | 8.3 Evaluation of the contributory variances 8.3.1 Uncertainty of the cross-sectional area, u(A) |
31 | 8.3.2 Uncertainty in the velocity profile, u(Kp) |
32 | 8.3.3 Uncertainty of the path-geometry factor, u(Kg) and time measurement 8.3.4 Uncertainty of time measurement 8.3.5 Uncertainty of the delay time, u(t0) 8.3.6 Effect of multiple paths |
33 | 8.4 Additional effects on measurement uncertainty 8.4.1 Effect of pipe material on sound speed 8.4.2 Effect of fluid sound speed 8.4.3 Reproducibility of transmitter mounting 8.4.4 External influences |
34 | Annex A (informative) Example of uncertainty calculation |
41 | Bibliography |