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BSI PD CEN/TR 13387-3:2018 – TC:2020 Edition

BSI PD CEN/TR 13387-3:2018 – TC:2020 Edition

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Tracked Changes. Child care articles. General safety guidelines – Mechanical hazards

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2020 137
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This document provides guidance information on mechnical hazards that should be taken into consideration when developing safety standards for child use and care articles. In addition, these guidelines can assist those with a general professional interest in child safety.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 compares PD CEN/TR 13387-3:2018
2 TRACKED CHANGES
Text example 1 — indicates added text (in green)
71 undefined
78 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Mechanical hazards — Safety philosophy
79 5 Accessibility of mechanical hazards
5.1 General
5.2 Accessibility areas
81 5.3 Product information
82 6 Entrapment hazards
6.1 Introduction
83 6.2 Entrapment of head and neck
6.2.1 Rationale
6.2.2 Terms and definitions related to entrapment hazards
85 6.3 Requirements
6.4 Test equipment
6.4.1 Probe philosophy
6.4.2 Hip probe
86 6.4.3 Small head probe
87 6.4.4 Large head probe
88 6.4.5 Template for partially bound and V shaped openings
89 6.4.6 Selection and use of probes
6.4.6.1 Probe size
6.4.6.2 Feet first openings
6.4.6.3 Head first openings
90 6.4.6.4 Irregular shaped openings
6.4.6.5 Partially bound openings
6.5 Test methodology
6.5.1 Feet first openings
6.5.2 Head first openings
6.5.3 Partially bound, V and irregular shaped openings
92 6.6 Entrapment of fingers
6.6.1 Rationale
93 6.6.2 Requirements
94 6.6.3 Test equipment
95 6.6.4 Test Methodology
6.7 Rationale for entrapment of limbs, feet and hands
7 Hazards from moving parts
7.1 Rationale
7.2 General
96 7.3 Shearing hazards
7.3.1 Requirements
7.3.2 Test equipment
7.3.3 Test method
97 7.4 Requirements for crushing hazards
8 Hazards with products designed to fold for storage and transportation
8.1 Rationale
8.2 Terms and definitions related to hazards with products designed to fold
8.3 Requirements
8.3.1 General
98 8.3.2 Unintentional release of locking mechanisms
8.3.3 Test methodology
8.3.3.1 Endurance test
8.3.3.2 Strength test
9 Hazards related to attachment mechanisms and opening and closing systems
9.1 Rationale
9.2 Requirement
99 9.3 Test methodology
10 Entanglement hazards
10.1 Snagging hazards
10.1.1 Rationale
10.1.2 Requirements
10.1.3 Test Equipment
10.1.3.1 General
10.1.3.2 Ball chain
10.1.3.3 Spherical mass
100 10.1.3.4 Ball chain loop and spherical mass
101 10.1.4 Test Methodology for loop and mass
102 10.2 Cords, ribbons and parts used as ties
10.2.1 Rationale
10.2.2 Requirements
103 10.2.3 Test methodology
10.3 Loops
10.3.1 Rationale
10.3.2 Requirements
10.3.3 Test methodology
104 11 Choking hazards
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Hazard due to small components
11.2.1 Rationale
11.2.2 Requirements
105 11.2.3 Test equipment (also used in 12.2.3)
11.2.3.1 Small parts cylinder
11.2.3.2 Feeler gauge
11.2.3.3 Clamps
107 11.2.4 Test methodology (also in 12.2.4)
11.2.4.1 Assessment of child’s ability to grip components
108 11.2.4.2 Torque test
11.2.4.3 Tensile test
11.3 Accessibility of filling materials
11.3.1 Rationale
11.3.2 Requirement
11.3.3 Test equipment
110 11.3.4 Test methodology
11.4 Airway obstruction
11.4.1 Rationale
111 11.4.2 Protective mechanisms of the airway
112 11.4.3 Requirements
11.4.4 Test equipment
113 11.4.5 Test methodology
12 Suffocation hazards
12.1 Introduction
114 12.2 Plastic decals and sheeting
12.2.1 Rationale
12.2.2 Requirements
12.2.3 Determination of hazard
115 12.2.4 Test equipment
12.2.4.1 Small parts cylinder
12.2.4.2 Feeler gauge
12.2.5 Test methodology
12.2.5.1 Test temperature
12.2.5.2 Soaking test
116 12.2.5.3 Adhesion test
12.2.5.4 Tension test
12.2.5.5 Measuring the thickness
12.3 Non air-permeable packaging
12.3.1 Rationale
12.3.2 Requirements – Packaging
117 12.3.3 Test equipment
12.3.4 Test methodology
13 Ingestion hazards
13.1 Rationale
13.2 Ingestion of small components
13.2.1 Requirements
118 13.2.2 Test equipment (Also used in 12.2.3)
13.2.2.1 Small parts cylinder
13.2.2.2 Feeler gauge
119 13.2.2.3 Clamps
120 13.2.3 Test methodology
13.2.3.1 Assessment of child’s ability to grip components
121 13.2.3.2 Torque test
13.2.3.3 Tensile test
14 Hazardous edges and projections
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Edges
14.2.1 Rationale
14.2.2 Requirements – Edges on products and components
122 14.2.3 Test methodology
14.3 Rigid protruding parts
14.3.1 Rationale
14.3.2 Requirements
14.3.3 Test methodology
14.4 Points and wires
14.4.1 Rationale
14.4.2 Requirement
15 Structural integrity
15.1 Introduction
123 15.2 Material suitability
15.2.1 Rationale
15.2.2 Requirements
124 15.3 Strength and durability of the product
15.3.1 Rationale
15.3.2 Requirements
15.3.3 Test methodology
16 Protective function
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Barrier function
16.2.1 Rationale
125 16.2.2 Requirements
16.2.2.1 Height
16.2.2.2 Gaps
16.2.3 Test equipment – Hip probe
126 16.2.4 Test methodology
16.2.4.1 Measurement of height
16.2.4.2 Gaps
16.2.4.3 Endurance test
16.3 Restraint systems
16.3.1 Rationale
16.3.2 Terms and definitions related to restraint systems
127 16.3.3 Requirements
16.3.3.1 Restraint system
16.3.3.2 Harness anchorage points
16.3.4 Test equipment
128 16.3.5 Test methodology
16.3.5.1 Effectiveness of the restraint system
129 16.3.5.2 Attachment of the restraint system to the product
16.3.5.3 Strength of fastener
16.3.5.4 Effectiveness of the adjustment system
16.3.5.5 Strength of the harness anchorage points
16.4 Footholds
16.4.1 Rationale
16.4.2 Requirements
16.4.3 Test equipment (Templates)
130 16.4.4 Determination of a foothold
16.4.4.1 Continuous structure
16.4.4.2 Non-continuous structure
131 16.4.4.3 Wire, thin structures or similar parts
16.4.4.4 Foot hold on an Intersecting or adjacent structures where the second structure prevents slipping
16.4.5 Test methodology
16.4.5.1 Footholds on a continuous support at an angle less than 55°
16.4.5.2 Footholds on a non-continuous support at an angle less than 55°
132 16.4.5.3 Foot hold on a Wire, thin structures or similar parts at an angle less than 55°
16.4.5.4 Foot hold on an intersecting or adjacent structure where the second structure prevents slipping
16.4.5.5 Footholds on rigid components covered by flexible materials
134 17 Hazard associated with stability
17.1 Rationale
17.2 General requirement

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BSI PD CEN/TR 13387-3:2018 - TC
$258.95