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BSI PD IEC/TR 61282-4:2013:2014 Edition

$142.49

Fibre optic communication system design guides – Accommodation and utilization of non-linear effects

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2014 26
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This part of IEC 61282, which is a technical report, is intended to describe physically and analytically non-linear effects in fibre optic systems, their impact on system performance, and ways of minimizing the effects or using them to advantage. It contains some of ITU-T Recommendation G.663 [1] 1 with additional material. More details on applications are considered in [2] and networks in [3].

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 CONTENTS
5 FOREWORD
7 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Abbreviations and symbols
3.1 Abbreviations
8 3.2 Symbols
9 4 General
4.1 System trends leading to non-linear effects
4.2 Optical amplifiers and non-linearities
10 4.3 Background and notation
4.3.1 Wavelength and frequency
4.3.2 Various velocities
11 Table 1 ā€“ Correspondence of wavelength and frequency
12 4.3.3 Chromatic dispersion
4.3.4 Fibre types
4.4 General optical non-linearities
13 5 Optical non-linearities based on scattering
5.1 General description of scattering
14 5.2 Stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS)
5.2.1 Phenomenon
15 5.2.2 Effects
16 5.2.3 Mitigation
5.3 Stimulated Raman scattering (SRS)
5.3.1 Phenomenon
Figure 1 ā€“ Power effects of stimulated Brillouin scattering for a narrow-band source
17 5.3.2 Effects
5.3.3 Mitigation
18 6 Optical non-linearities based on index effects
6.1 General description of induced non-linear phase
6.2 Self-phase modulation (SPM)
Figure 2 ā€“ Schematic of a fibre Raman laser
19 6.3 Cross-phase modulation (XPM or CPM)
Figure 3 ā€“ SPM ā€“ Non-linear phase shift and frequency change during pulse modulation
20 6.4 Modulation instability (MI)
Figure 4 ā€“ MI ā€“ Spectral side-lobes 100 ps wide, 7 W peak pulse in 1 km fibre
21 6.5 Four-wave mixing (FWM)
6.5.1 Effect
6.5.2 Transmission impairments
Figure 5 ā€“ FWM ā€“ Input and output photon frequencies
22 6.5.3 Mitigation
6.6 Compensation for non-linear impairments with digital signal processing
7 Summary
24 Bibliography
BSI PD IEC/TR 61282-4:2013
$142.49