BSI PD IEC TS 61496-4-3:2022 – TC:2023 Edition
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Tracked Changes. Safety of machinery. Electro-sensitive protective equipment – Particular requirements for equipment using vision based protective devices (VBPD). Additional requirements when using stereo vision techniques (VBPDST)
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2023 | 168 |
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
104 | undefined |
106 | Blank Page |
107 | CONTENTS |
109 | FOREWORD |
111 | INTRODUCTION |
112 | 1 Scope |
113 | 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions |
114 | Figures Figure 1 – Image planes in imaging device of a VBPDST |
117 | 4 Functional, design and environmental requirements Figure 2 – 3D view of a vision based protective device using stereo vision techniques (VBPDST) |
118 | Figure 3 – 2D view of a vision based protective device using stereo vision techniques (VBPDST) |
126 | 5 Testing |
128 | Tables Table 431 – Verification of detection capability requirements (see also 4.2.12) |
130 | Figure 4 – Examples for periodic surface structures on the background |
133 | Table 432 – Overview of light interference tests |
135 | Figure 5 – Test setup for indirect light interference on the background |
136 | Figure 6 – Test setup for VBPDST of identical design with PAPT |
137 | Figure 7 – Test setup for direct light interference on the sensing device |
139 | 6 Marking for identification and for safe use 7 Accompanying documents |
141 | Annex A (normative) Optional functions of the ESPE |
143 | Annex B (normative) Catalogue of single faults affecting the electrical equipmentof the ESPE, to be applied as specified in 5.3 |
144 | Annex AA (informative) The positioning of VBPDST employing a volume as a detection zone in respect of parts of the human body |
147 | Figure AA.1 – Minimum distance S – Example 1 Figure AA.2 – Overall minimum distance So without tolerance zone – Example 1 |
148 | Figure AA.3 – Overall minimum distance So including tolerance zone – Example 1 |
149 | Figure AA.4 – Minimum distance S – Example 2 |
150 | Figure AA.5 – Overall minimum distance So without tolerance zone – Example 2 Figure AA.6 – Overall minimum distance So including tolerance zone – Example 2 |
152 | Figure AA.7 – Application example for body detectionof a VBPDST employing a volume as a detection zone |
153 | Annex BB (informative) Relationship between position accuracy and tolerance zones for VBPDST |
154 | Figure BB.1 – Relationship between test piece position and the probability of detection |
155 | Figure BB.2 – Example for measurement of the probability of detection |
157 | Figure BB.3 – Relationship between detection zone and tolerance zone |
158 | Figure BB.4 – Overall minimum distance So including tolerance zone |
159 | Annex CC (informative) Basic principles of physics for contras tof convex homogeneous bodies |
160 | Figure CC.1 – Illumination model – Sphere illuminated by a point source Figure CC.2 – Illumination model – Sphere illuminated by a half-Ulbricht sphere |
161 | Figure CC.3 – Brightness of a surface element of a sphere in spherical coordinates Figure CC.4 – Brightness distribution in an image of a sphere |
162 | Figure CC.5 – Grey value profile over a sphere with low contrast for a typical imaging contrast (Modulation Transfer Function) Figure CC.6 – Grey value profile over a sphere with the same colour as the background |
163 | Figure CC.7 – Grey value profile over a sphere in front of a background that is half as bright Figure CC.8 – Grey value profile over a sphere in front of a background that is twice as bright |
164 | Figure CC.9 – Grey value profile over a sphere by low contrast Figure CC.10 – Grey value profile over the sphere from Figure CC.9 but with the direction to the imaging device changed by 10° |
165 | Figure CC.11 – Grey value profile over a small sphere that results inan image that is 5 pixels in diameter |
166 | Bibliography |