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BSI PD ISO/TR 19814:2017:2018 Edition

$198.66

Information and documentation. Collections management for archives and libraries

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2018 70
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This document provides guidance and recommendations in the planning, implementation, maintenance and improvement of the preservation of archive and library collections through:

  • recommendations and guidance for preservation planning and ongoing management of physical collections in archives and libraries;

  • procedures for managing collections in the stacks, research and reading rooms, conservation facilities and while on exhibit and during transportation.

  • guidance and recommendations for appropriate enclosures and containers for archive and library collections.

This document applies to preservation of archive and library physical collections of institutions and volumes small and large. It applies to all collections housed by an institution; their own collections and deposits or loans from other institutions. Some information on digital collections, born digital and digitized, for conservation is included for reference.

This document also applies to collections that are being managed by governmental agencies.

This guidance is intended for collections that are being preserved for long-term use.

Collections intended for long-term use need to be managed to mitigate many risks that can cause loss, including catastrophic loss from fire and floods, risks of vandalism and theft, to instability of materials, including acetate film and acidic paper. Collections management addresses the risks from a holistic perspective. It is recognized that compromises are necessary based on, among other factors, the quantity of collections in archives and libraries. The compromises can be managed when the factors of use, significance, vulnerability of the collections and the expertise and best practices from several fields are included in the decision-making process.

This document covers specifically the operations required to manage the collections environment that are relevant to the preservation policy and plan of the institution. This includes the monitoring of climate stability, control of exposure to light, preventive cleanliness measures and cleaning of the collections storage areas.

The conservation treatment of individual items within the collections is not covered in this document.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
8 Foreword
9 Introduction
11 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
15 4 Preservation in collections management
4.1 Collections management practices
4.1.1 General
16 4.1.2 Training of staff
4.1.3 Training of external users
4.2 Preservation policy
4.2.1 General
4.2.2 Documenting policies and procedures
17 4.2.3 Record and transfer of ownership
4.2.4 Ownership marking
19 4.3 Preservation planning
4.3.1 General
4.3.2 Avoidance of hazards
20 4.3.3 Preservation risk management cycle
21 4.3.4 Documentation for preservation planning
22 4.4 Emergency preparedness and response plan for collections
4.4.1 General
4.4.2 Emergency preparedness plan
4.5 Security of archive and library collections
4.5.1 General
23 4.5.2 Security plan
4.5.3 Security during transport and loan
24 4.5.4 Documentation of loans and transfers
5 Collections storage preservation environment
5.1 Overview
5.2 Managing the collections storage preservation environment
5.2.1 General
5.2.2 Monitoring the environment
25 5.2.3 Controlling light exposure
5.3 Preventive environmental measures
5.3.1 General
5.3.2 Exclude exterior sources of pollution
26 5.3.3 Manage internal sources of pollution
5.4 Integrated pest management
5.4.1 General
5.4.2 Preventing pest infestation
27 5.5 Cleaning of collections storage areas
28 5.6 Time out of storage
5.7 Other environments for collections
29 6 Shelving for archive and library collections
6.1 Shelf planning
6.1.1 General
6.1.2 Basic recommendations for shelving
31 6.1.3 Arrangement of runs
6.1.4 Gangways and aisles
6.1.5 Materials used in shelving
32 6.2 Shelf design
6.2.1 General
6.2.2 Uprights
6.2.3 Access
6.2.4 Bracing
33 6.3 Mobile shelving
6.3.1 Construction
6.3.2 Movement of runs
34 6.3.3 Stability
6.3.4 Load warning notices and shelf usage
35 6.3.5 Fire control
6.4 Storage for oversize documents
6.4.1 General
6.4.2 Storage area
6.4.3 Risk of strain and distortion
6.4.4 Unrolled horizontal storage
6.4.5 Cabinets for oversized documents
36 6.4.6 Vertical storage for oversized documents
6.5 Rolled documents
6.5.1 General
6.5.2 Cantilever shelving
37 6.6 Oversize or heavy-bound volumes
6.7 Cupboards and chests
7 Collections maintenance
7.1 General
38 7.2 Packaging paper, parchment, bound volumes and other traditional archive and library collections
7.2.1 General
39 7.2.2 Loose sheets
7.2.3 Oversize documents
7.2.4 Rolled documents
40 7.2.5 Other traditional archive collections
7.2.6 Bound volumes
7.2.7 Seals and lead bullae
41 7.3 Packaging of analogue photographic material and audiovisual media
7.3.1 Paper-based photographs
7.3.2 Glass plate negatives and slides
7.3.3 Photographic sheet film negatives
42 7.3.4 Microfilm
7.3.5 Moving image film
43 7.4 Machine-readable documents
7.4.1 General
7.4.2 Magnetic media
44 7.4.3 Gramophone records
7.4.4 Sound cylinders
45 7.5 Electronic media
7.5.1 General
7.5.2 Optical discs
46 8 Treatments and reformatting
8.1 General
47 8.2 Mould removal
8.3 Disinfestation of collections
48 8.4 Deacidification of paper
8.5 Paper strengthening
8.6 Binding
8.7 Reformatting
8.7.1 General
8.7.2 Digitization
49 8.7.3 Digitized archive and library collections
50 8.7.4 Photocopying
8.7.5 Microfilming
51 Annex A (informative) Packaging enclosures and materials
58 Annex B (informative) Exhibition of archives and library collections
63 Bibliography
BSI PD ISO/TR 19814:2017
$198.66