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BSI PD ISO/TR 20118:2019

$189.07

Plastics. Guidance on fire characteristics and fire performance of PVC materials used in building applications

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2019 50
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This document provides information on the fire characteristics and performance in fire tests of PVC materials and products for use in building applications.

It illustrates a number of suitable applications incorporating primarily PVC materials, including unplasticized PVC (PVC-U), plasticized (or flexible) PVC (PVC-P) and chlorinated PVC (PVC-C) based products. Except where otherwise stated, there is no restriction with reference to the content of PVC (in terms of quantity and composition) in the products mentioned in this document.

This document draws attention to the limits of applicability or the unsuitability of some standard fire test methods for certain applications of PVC based products in buildings.

This document applies to products during their use phase in the building and does not apply to the manufacturing phase of plastic products. It neither applies to general safety measures applicable to the installation phase nor to the dismantling or the demolition phase of the building.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
7 Foreword
8 Introduction
11 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
13 4 PVC building materials and products
4.1 Definition and description
4.1.1 General
14 4.1.2 PVC-U based products
4.1.3 PVC-P based products
15 4.1.4 PVC-C based products
4.1.5 Flame retardants
16 4.2 Product standards
18 5 Fire safety strategy
5.1 Fire safety objectives
5.1.1 General
19 5.1.2 Safety of life
5.1.3 Conservation of property
20 5.1.4 Continuity of business or service operations
5.1.5 Protection of the environment
21 5.1.6 Preservation of heritage
5.2 Fire scenarios
23 6 Fire test methods — Description and relevance
6.1 General
6.1.1 Reaction to fire tests applicable to plastics construction products
6.1.2 Intermediate scale plastics reaction to fire tests
24 6.1.3 Fire stage and fire tests
6.1.4 Assessment of the fire threat to people
25 6.2 Relevance of results and studies comparisons
26 7 Material fire characteristics relevant for PVC construction products
7.1 Combustibility
28 7.2 Ignitability
7.2.1 Ignition temperature
29 7.2.2 Ignitability measured by the cone calorimeter test
30 7.3 Oxygen index
31 7.4 Heat release and heat release rate
7.4.1 General
32 7.4.2 Heat release data
34 7.5 Flame spread
7.5.1 General
36 7.5.2 Flame spread by flame propagation
7.5.3 Flame spread by flaming droplets
37 7.6 Smoke generation
7.6.1 Smoke obscuration
38 7.6.2 Smoke toxicity
41 7.6.3 Smoke corrosivity
42 7.6.4 HCl decay
43 7.7 Char formation and intumescence
44 Annex A (informative) Example of reaction to fire performance — PVC-U pipe
45 Annex B (informative) Example case history — Plastimet accident
46 Bibliography
BSI PD ISO/TR 20118:2019
$189.07