BSI PD ISO/TR 23891:2020
$167.15
Plastics. Recycling and recovery. Necessity of standards
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2020 | 34 |
This document gives a brief overview of the current (2019) situation in plastic recycling systems, relevant existing standards and short description of different recycling techniques. It aims to identify the necessity of standards in the plastics recycling system and give direction for the adoption of regional standards and/or the development of new and existing standards.
This document addresses various recycling options, with focus on, but not limited to, mechanical recycling, chemical and/or feedstock recycling and the corresponding preparatory activities.
This document excludes organic recycling (also designated as biological recycling) and energy recovery.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
2 | National foreword |
7 | Foreword |
8 | Introduction |
9 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Overview prerecycling plastic technologies 4.1 General considerations related to recycling 4.1.1 Process into the polymer resins 4.1.2 Design for sustainability |
10 | 4.1.3 Additives 4.2 Plastics processing and conversion 4.2.1 Blow moulding |
11 | 4.2.2 Compression moulding 4.2.3 Extrusion 4.2.4 Injection moulding 4.2.5 Reaction injection moulding (RIM) 4.2.6 Thermoforming |
12 | 4.2.7 Transfer moulding 5 Brief overview of plastic waste management 5.1 Waste management |
14 | 5.2 Overview of the supply chain uptaking recycled plastics 6 Inventory of existing standards (national, regional and global) 6.1 General 6.2 ISO/TC 61, Plastics, SC 14, Environmental aspects |
15 | 6.3 CEN/TC 249, Plastics 6.4 ISO/TC 122/SC 3, Performance requirements and tests for means of packaging, packages and unit loads, ISO/TC 122/SC 4, Packaging and environment and CEN/TC 261/SC 4, Packaging and the environment |
16 | 6.5 ASTM Subcommittee D20.95 on Recycled Plastics (USA) |
17 | 6.6 UNI (Italy) |
18 | 6.7 BIS (India) 6.8 JISC (Japan) |
19 | 7 General description of mechanical and chemical recycling techniques 7.1 Material recovery 7.2 Mechanical recycling 7.2.1 General 7.2.2 Preparatory activities for mechanical recycling 7.2.3 Mechanical recycling process |
20 | 7.3 Chemical recycling feedstock recovery |
21 | 8 Mapping of relevant challenges 8.1 General 8.2 Lack of standards 8.2.1 Calculating recycling rate |
22 | 8.2.2 Right choice of recycling method 8.2.3 Quality and properties of recyclates 8.2.4 Renewable and recycled feedstock 8.2.5 Resource efficiency 8.2.6 Traceability and marking in design stage |
23 | 9 Necessity of standards — Background for necessity based on challenges with missing standards, list up |
24 | Annex A (informative) Additives and functions |
26 | Annex B (informative) Participating cities |
32 | Bibliography |