IEEE 446 1996
$75.83
IEEE Recommended Practice for Emergency and Standby Power Systems for Industrial and Commercial Applications
| Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
| IEEE | 1996 | 316 |
Revision Standard – Active. This Recommended Practice addresses the uses, power sources, design, and maintenance of emergency and standby power systems. Chapter 3 is a general discussion of needs for and the configuration of emergency and standby systems. Chapter 9 lists the power needs for specific industries. Chapters 4 and 5 deal with the selection of power sources. Chapter 6 provides recommendations for protecting both power sources and switching equipment during fault conditions. Chapter 7 provides recommendations for design of system grounding, and Chapter 10 provides recommendations for designing to reliability objectives. Chapter 8 provides recommended maintenance practices.
PDF Catalog
| PDF Pages | PDF Title |
|---|---|
| 1 | Title Page |
| 4 | Introduction |
| 8 | CONTENTS |
| 11 | Chapter 1āScope |
| 13 | Chapter 2ā Definitions 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Terms |
| 16 | 2.3 Bibliography |
| 17 | Chapter 3ā General need guidelines 3.1 Introduction |
| 39 | 3.2 Lighting |
| 41 | 3.3 Startup power |
| 43 | 3.4 Transportation |
| 46 | 3.5 Mechanical utility systems |
| 47 | 3.6 Heating |
| 49 | 3.7 Refrigeration |
| 50 | 3.8 Production |
| 55 | 3.9 Space conditioning |
| 57 | 3.10 Fire protection |
| 59 | 3.11 Data processing |
| 78 | 3.12 Life safety and life support systems |
| 83 | 3.13 Communication systems |
| 84 | 3.14 Signal circuits |
| 85 | 3.15 References |
| 87 | 3.16 Bibliography |
| 89 | Chapter 4ā Generator and electric utility systems 4.1 Introduction |
| 91 | 4.2 Engine-driven generators |
| 104 | 4.3 Multiple utility services |
| 120 | 4.4 Turbine-driven generators |
| 124 | 4.5 Mobile equipment |
| 129 | 4.6 References |
| 130 | 4.7 Bibliography |
| 133 | Chapter 5āStored energy systems 5.1 Introduction |
| 135 | 5.2 Definitions 5.3 Battery systems |
| 155 | 5.4 Mechanical energy storage |
| 156 | 5.5 Battery/inverter systems |
| 172 | 5.6 Motor-generators and rotating UPS systems |
| 181 | 5.7 References |
| 182 | 5.8 Bibliography |
| 185 | Chapter 6āProtection 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Short-circuit current considerations |
| 189 | 6.3 Transfer devices |
| 199 | 6.4 Generator protection |
| 209 | 6.5 Prime mover protection |
| 211 | 6.6 Electric utility power supply |
| 212 | 6.7 Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system |
| 224 | 6.8 Equipment physical protection 6.9 Grounding 6.10 Conclusions |
| 225 | 6.11 References |
| 226 | 6.12 Bibliography |
| 229 | Chapter 7āGrounding 7.1 Introduction |
| 230 | 7.2 System and equipment grounding functions |
| 233 | 7.3 Supplemental equipment bonding |
| 234 | 7.4 Objectionable current through grounding conductors |
| 235 | 7.5 System grounding requirements |
| 236 | 7.6 Types of equipment-grounding conductors |
| 237 | 7.7 Grounding for separately derived and service-supplied systems |
| 239 | 7.8 Grounding arrangements for emergency and standby power systems 7.9 Systems with a grounded circuit conductor |
| 253 | 7.10 Ground-fault alarm 7.11 Systems without a grounded circuit conductor |
| 257 | 7.12 Mobile engine-generator sets |
| 259 | 7.13 Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems 7.14 References |
| 260 | 7.15 Bibliography |
| 263 | Chapter 8ā Maintenance 8.1 Introduction |
| 264 | 8.2 Internal combustion engines |
| 266 | 8.3 Gas turbine |
| 267 | 8.4 Generators |
| 270 | 8.5 Uninterruptable power supply (UPS) systems |
| 272 | 8.6 Stationary batteries |
| 278 | 8.7 Automatic transfer switches 8.8 Conclusions 8.9 References |
| 279 | 8.10 Bibliography |
| 281 | Chapter 9āSpecific industry applications 9.1 General |
| 295 | 9.2 References |
| 297 | Chapter 10āDesign and operation considerations for improving the reliability of emergency power s… 10.1 Introduction 10.2 Applications |
| 299 | 10.3 Environmental concerns |
| 300 | 10.4 Specification and acceptance testing |
| 302 | 10.5 Maintenance and training |
| 304 | 10.6 Failure modes 10.7 Management awareness |
| 305 | 10.8 Conclusions 10.9 References |
| 306 | 10.10 Bibliography |
| 307 | INDEX |
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