IEEE C62.22 2009
$74.21
IEEE Guide for the Application of Metal-Oxide Surge Arresters for Alternating-Current Systems
| Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
| IEEE | 2009 | 143 |
Revision Standard – Active. This guide covers the application of metal-oxide surge arresters to safeguard electric power equipment, with a nominal operating voltage 1000 V and above, against the hazards of abnormally high voltage surges of various origins. This guide provides information on the characteristics of metal-oxide surge arresters, and the protection of substation equipment, distribution systems, overhead lines, and large electrical machines.
PDF Catalog
| PDF Pages | PDF Title |
|---|---|
| 1 | IEEE Std C62.22-2009 Front Cover |
| 3 | Title Page |
| 4 | Abstract/Keywords |
| 6 | Introduction |
| 7 | Notice to users Laws and regulations Copyrights Updating of IEEE documents Errata Interpretations Patents |
| 8 | Participants |
| 10 | Contents |
| 13 | Important Notice 1. Scope 2. Normative references |
| 15 | 3. Definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions |
| 19 | 3.2 Acronyms and abbreviations 4. General considerations 4.1 Overvoltages |
| 21 | 4.2 Metal-oxide arresters |
| 27 | 4.3 Protective levels |
| 28 | 4.4 Insulation withstand 4.5 Separation effects 4.6 Insulation coordination |
| 29 | 5. Protection of transmission equipment and substations 5.1 Introduction |
| 30 | 5.2 Transformer protection, step-by-step procedures |
| 52 | 5.3 Special considerations for protection of transformers |
| 53 | 5.4 Protection of dry-type insulation 5.5 Special considerations for shunt capacitor bank applications |
| 55 | 5.6 Protection of underground transmission cables |
| 56 | 5.7 Protection of gas-insulated substations (GIS) |
| 57 | 5.8 Protection of high-power static devices and systems 5.9 Protection of series capacitor banks |
| 59 | 5.10 Protection of circuit breakers |
| 62 | 6. Protection of distribution systems 6.1 Introduction |
| 65 | 6.2 General procedure |
| 66 | 6.3 Selection of arrester ratings |
| 70 | 6.4 Distribution system overvoltages |
| 75 | 6.5 Insulation coordination |
| 76 | 6.6 Arrester connections |
| 79 | 6.7 Special applications |
| 86 | 6.8 Isolation 7. Protection of overhead lines |
| 87 | 7.1 General considerations |
| 92 | 7.2 Transmission-line protection |
| 94 | 7.3 Distribution-ine protection |
| 95 | 8. Protection of electrical machines, 1000 V and greater |
| 97 | 8.1 Insulation withstand tests |
| 98 | 8.2 Methods of surge protection for motors started across the line (full voltage start) |
| 99 | Annex A (informative) Lightning flashes, lightning stroke currents, traveling waves, and station shielding |
| 103 | Annex B (informative) COG for various conditions |
| 107 | Annex C (informative) Calculations of surge arrester separation distances |
| 121 | Annex D (informative) Distribution system overvoltage line diagrams |
| 123 | Annex E (informative) Dual transformer station |
| 124 | Annex F (informative) Modeling of gapless metal-oxide surge arresters |
| 127 | Annex G (informative) “Rules of thumb” for some common arrester energy discharge cases |
| 131 | Annex H (informative) Bibliography |
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