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NFPA 85 11:2011 Edition

$80.71

NFPA 85: Boiler and Combustion Systems Hazards Code

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
NFPA 2011 241
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Improve fire safety and system reliability with the 2011 NFPA 85: Boiler and Combustion Systems Hazards Code. Updated for 2011, this comprehensive document applies to the full range of large boiler installations and pulverized fuel systems:     * Large boilers, including atmospheric fluidized bed boilers with a minimum fuel input rating of 12.5 million Btu/hr (3.6 MW)     * Stoker operations     * Pulverized fuel systems     * Fired or unfired steam generators used to recover heat from combustion turbines Major changes for 2011 include:     * New definition and rules for a Combustion Turbine Purge Credit enabling designers and operators to establish and maintain a “purged” condition for heat recovery steam generators between restarts     * Streamlined requirements for continuous trend display for single burner boilers     * Revised boiler requirements for purging the boiler enclosure where no fans remain in service     * Expanded guidance on burner management system design describes the types of signals and transmitters used to initiate safety alarms and interlocks and appropriate monitoring methods     * Added guidance regarding flue gas analyzers installed in the flue gas stream Complete with a timesaving chapter on common requirements for all boilers, the 2011 NFPA 85 contains important provisions for boiler or combustion system designers, operators, and enforcers working with these systems.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 Important Notices and Disclaimers
3 Additional Notices and Disclaimers
4 2.1 General
2.2 NFPA Publications
13 Chapter 1 Administration
1.1 Scope.
1.2 Purpose
1.3 Application
14 1.4 Retroactivity
1.5 Equivalency
1.6 Enforcement
Chapter 2 Referenced Publications
2.3 Other Publications
2.4 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections
Chapter 3 Definitions
3.1 General
15 3.2 NFPA Official Definitions
3.3 General Definitions
23 Chapter 4 Fundamentals
4.1 Manufacture, Design, and Engineering
4.2 Installation and Commissioning
24 4.3 Coordination of Design, Construction, and Operation
4.4 Maintenance, Inspection, Training, and Safety.
4.5 Basic Operating Requirements
25 4.6 Structural Design
4.7 Functional Requirements of Fuel-Burning System.
26 4.8 Multiple Boilers
4.9 Gaseous Vent System Requirements
27 4.10 Fuel System Piping.
4.11 Burner Management System Logic.
28 4.12 Flame Monitoring and Tripping Systems
4.13 Combustion Control System
29 4.14 Power Supplies
4.15 Operating Information
4.16 Selective Catalytic Reduction
30 Chapter 5 Single Burner Boilers
5.1 Application
5.2 Purpose
5.3 Equipment Requirements
32 5.4 Starting of a Cold Boiler
33 5.5 Operating Systems
40 5.6 Simultaneous Firing of Oil and Gas Fuels
42 5.7 Simultaneous Firing of Oil and Gas for Fuel Transfer Only
44 5.8 Dual Oil Atomizers in a Single Burner
Chapter 6 Multiple Burner Boilers
6.1 Application
45 6.2 Purpose
6.3 Mechanical Equipment Requirements
6.4 Burner Management and Combustion Control Requirements
54 6.5 Furnace Implosion Protection
56 6.6 Fuel Gas Systems
65 6.7 Fuel Oil Systems
74 6.8 Pulverized Coal Systems
83 6.9 Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Systems with Bypass Capability
Chapter 7 Atmospheric Fluidized Bed Boilers
7.1 Application
7.2 Purpose
7.3 General
84 7.4 Equipment Requirements
90 7.5 Furnace Pressure Excursion Prevention
92 7.6 Sequence of Operations
97 7.7 Sequence of Operations for Gas-Fired Warm-Up Burners
102 7.8 Sequence of Operations for Oil-Fired Warm-Up Burners
109 7.9 Interlock System
115 7.10 Alarm System
117 Chapter 8 Heat Recovery Steam Generators and Other Combustion Turbine Exhaust Systems
8.1 Application
8.2 Purpose
8.3 Project Coordination
8.4 Equipment
120 8.5 HRSG Enclosure and Other Combustion Turbine Exhaust Systems
8.6 Electrical
121 8.7 Controls, Monitoring, Alarms, and Interlocks
123 8.8 Purge, Start-up, Operation, and Shutdown of HRSG and Other Combustion Turbine Exhaust Systems
128 8.9 Combustion Turbine Exhaust Bypass Systems
129 8.10 Combustion Turbine and HRSG with Fresh Air Firing Capability
130 8.11 Combustion Turbine Exhaust System
131 Chapter 9 Pulverized Fuel Systems
9.1 Application
9.2 Purpose
9.3 General
9.4 Design
144 9.5 Operation
146 9.6 Special Systems
151 Chapter 10 Stokers
10.1 Purpose
10.2 Fuel-Burning System
10.3 Combustion Control System
152 10.4 Operation
154 10.5 Furnace Inspection
10.6 On-Line Maintenance
10.7 Access Doors or Observation Ports
10.8 Ash Hopper Access Doors
10.9 Ash Handling
Annex A Explanatory Material
188 Annex B Multiple Burner Boiler Supervised Manual Systems
201 Annex C Multiple Burner Boiler Fundamental Principles of a Manual System
210 Annex D Multiple Burner Boiler Low NOx Operation — Special Considerations
211 Annex E Industry Experience (Reserved)
Annex F Solid Fuel Firing in Stokers
213 Annex G Stoker Descriptions
217 Annex H Guidelines for Determining the Minimum Permitted Temperature for Feeding a Fuel into a Fluidized Bed
218 Annex I Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 85
219 Annex J Safety
220 Annex K Fuel Hazards
223 Annex L Personnel Hazards of Atmospheric Fluidized Bed Boilers
225 Annex M Origin and Development of NFPA 85
226 Annex N Informational References
228 Index
NFPA 85 11
$80.71