{"id":255038,"date":"2024-10-19T16:51:24","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T16:51:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/bs-en-13757-12014\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T12:17:43","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T12:17:43","slug":"bs-en-13757-12014","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/bsi\/bs-en-13757-12014\/","title":{"rendered":"BS EN 13757-1:2014"},"content":{"rendered":"
This European Standard specifies data exchange and communications for meters and remote reading of meters in a generic way.<\/p>\n
This European Standard establishes a protocol specification for the Application Layer for meters and establishes several protocols for meter communications which may be applied depending on the application being fulfilled.<\/p>\n
Electricity meters are not covered by this standard, as the standardization of remote readout of electricity meters is a task for CENELEC.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
PDF Pages<\/th>\n | PDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4<\/td>\n | Contents Page <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
11<\/td>\n | Foreword <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
12<\/td>\n | Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
13<\/td>\n | 1 Scope 2 Normative references <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
15<\/td>\n | 3 Terms and definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
17<\/td>\n | 4 General description and security 4.1 Basic vocabulary 4.2 Layered protocols 4.2.1 General 4.2.2 7 Layer Protocol <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
18<\/td>\n | Figure 1 \u2014 The OSI 7-layer model 4.2.3 IP Protocol <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
19<\/td>\n | Figure 2 \u2014 Connection method independent Application Layers 4.2.4 3 Layer Protocol Figure 3 \u2014 IEC 3-layer model <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
20<\/td>\n | Figure 4 \u2014 Link and Physical layers in the 3 layer model 4.3 Security 4.3.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
21<\/td>\n | 4.3.2 Security Requirement Analysis\/ Threat Analysis 4.3.3 Key Management 4.3.3.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
22<\/td>\n | 4.3.3.2 Symmetrical or Asymmetrical Encryption 4.3.4 COSEM Upper Layer Security <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
23<\/td>\n | Table 1 \u2014 Typical Client Access Levels 4.3.5 Lower Layer Security <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
24<\/td>\n | 5 Network Architecture 5.1 M\/441 Mandate Figure 5 \u2014 Network Architecture \u2014 The architecture diagram in CEN\/CLC\/ETSI TR 50572 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
25<\/td>\n | 5.2 General 5.3 Basic architecture <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
26<\/td>\n | Figure 6 \u2014 System and physical architecture 5.4 Metering Architecture <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
27<\/td>\n | Figure 7 \u2014 Basic Metering architecture <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
28<\/td>\n | 5.5 One unique access point at any time: a tree structure 5.6 Self-configurable network 5.7 Hand Held Unit for local access 5.8 Network layers 5.9 Multiple access <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
29<\/td>\n | 6 Application Layers for Metering 6.1 General 6.2 COSEM Application Layer for Metering 6.3 Companion Specification Figure 8 \u2014 Scope of Companion Specifications <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
30<\/td>\n | Figure 9 \u2014 Companion Specification in relation to lower layers (3 layer model) 6.4 COSEM Basic Principles <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
31<\/td>\n | Figure 10 \u2014 An interface class and its instances 6.5 Management of a COSEM Device 6.6 Lower layers <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
32<\/td>\n | Figure 11 \u2014 Full protocol stack 7 Data Exchange 7.1 General 7.2 Data exchange using direct local connection 7.2.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
33<\/td>\n | 7.2.2 Security 7.2.3 Physical layer 7.2.3.1 Optical interface 7.2.3.2 Electrical current loop interface 7.2.3.3 Electrical V.24\/V.28 interface 7.2.4 Link Layer 7.3 Data exchange using wired local area network (LAN) 7.3.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
34<\/td>\n | 7.3.2 Twisted pair, baseband signalling 7.3.2.1 General 7.3.2.2 Physical layer 7.3.2.3 Link layer 7.3.3 Twisted pair, baseband limited systems 7.3.4 Twisted pair, carrier signalling 7.4 Data exchange using wide area network (WAN) 7.4.1 General 7.4.2 PSTN based connection 7.4.2.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
35<\/td>\n | 7.4.2.2 Physical Layer EN 62056-42 Figure 12 \u2014 Typical PSTN configuration <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
36<\/td>\n | Figure 13 \u2014 The location of the Physical Layer 7.4.2.3 Link Layer EN 62056-46 7.4.2.3.1 Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
37<\/td>\n | 7.4.2.3.2 The MAC sub-layer 7.4.2.3.3 The LLC sub-layer 7.4.2.3.4 Specification method <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
38<\/td>\n | 7.4.3 IP connection 7.4.3.1 General Figure 14 \u2014 COSEM over IP 7.4.3.2 IPv4 based connection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
39<\/td>\n | 7.4.3.3 IPv6 based connection 7.4.3.4 IP security 7.4.3.4.1 General 7.4.3.4.2 IPsec 7.4.3.4.3 TLS 7.5 Data exchange using M-Bus radio communication 7.5.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
40<\/td>\n | 7.5.2 Basic M- Bus radio networks 7.5.3 Routed M-Bus radio networks 7.6 Data Exchange using HDLC for some innovative communications technologies and local interfaces 7.6.1 General 7.6.2 Security 7.6.3 Physical layer 7.6.3.1 General 7.6.3.2 Electrical current loop interface <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
41<\/td>\n | 7.6.3.3 Electrical V.24\/V.28 interface 7.6.4 Link Layer 8 Upper Layer Protocols 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Transport sub-layer 8.2.1 Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
42<\/td>\n | 8.2.2 EN 62056-46 related Transport sub-layer 8.2.3 EN 62056-47 related Transport sub-layer. 8.2.4 Transport sub-layer Figure 15 \u2014 EN 60870-5-2-related Transport PDU format <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
43<\/td>\n | Figure 16 \u2014 CI field format <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
44<\/td>\n | 8.3 Application sub-layer 8.3.1 Introduction 8.3.2 Application layer structure Figure 17 \u2014 The structure of the COSEM Application Layers 8.3.3 Service specification <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
45<\/td>\n | 8.3.4 Protocol specification 9 Cross-application data handling 9.1 General 9.2 Data tunnelling 9.2.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
46<\/td>\n | Figure 18 \u2014 Transporting DLMS\/COSEM APDU\u2019s via M-Bus 9.2.2 M-Bus Application Layer transferred by DLMS 9.2.2.1 Setting up the interface Table 2 \u2014 M-Bus Port Setup Object 9.2.2.2 Simple Tunnelling <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
47<\/td>\n | Table 3 \u2014 Description of Class ID \u201cData\u201d <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
48<\/td>\n | 9.2.2.3 Tunnelling with better resilience to intermittent communications 9.2.2.3.1 General Table 4 \u2014 Tunnelling, Value group E <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
50<\/td>\n | 9.2.2.3.2 Multiple non-Cosem Functionalities 9.2.2.3.2.1 General 9.2.2.3.2.2 Use of b Field 9.2.2.3.2.3 Use of Logical Devices 9.2.2.3.2.4 Use of a Gateway Protocol 9.3 Data translation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
51<\/td>\n | 10 Extensions to COSEM 10.1 Introduction 10.2 Dedicated Interface classes Table 5 \u2014 M-Bus slave port setup <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
53<\/td>\n | Table 6 \u2014 M-Bus client <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
57<\/td>\n | Table 7 \u2014 Wireless Mode Q channel <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
58<\/td>\n | Table 8 \u2014 M-Bus master port setup 10.3 Specific object types \u2014 Error reporting object 10.3.1 Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
59<\/td>\n | 10.3.2 General error object 10.3.2.1 General 10.3.2.2 Alert 10.3.2.3 Warning <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
60<\/td>\n | 10.3.2.4 Indication 10.3.3 Media specific error object 10.3.4 Manufacturer specific error object 11 Object Identification System (OBIS) 11.1 Object Identification System (Variable naming rules) 11.1.1 Introduction 11.1.2 Structure <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
61<\/td>\n | Table 9 \u2014 OBIS code structure and use of value groups 11.1.3 Manufacturer, utility, consortia and country specific codes <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
62<\/td>\n | Table 10 \u2014 Reserved OBIS codes 11.1.4 Common value groups 11.1.4.1 General 11.1.4.2 Value group A <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
63<\/td>\n | Table 11 \u2014 Value group A 11.1.4.3 Value group B Table 12 \u2014 Value group B <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
64<\/td>\n | 11.1.4.4 Value group C (abstract objects) Table 13 \u2014 Value group C codes where A = 0 (abstract objects) 11.1.4.5 Notes for value group C (abstract objects) 11.1.4.6 Value group D 11.1.4.7 Value group E <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
65<\/td>\n | 11.1.4.8 Value group F 11.1.4.8.1 General 11.1.4.8.2 Identification of billing periods 11.2 Abstract Objects (A = 0) 11.2.1 Abstract objects, general service entries <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
66<\/td>\n | Table 14 \u2014 Abstract objects, general service entries <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
70<\/td>\n | 11.2.2 Error registers, alarm registers and alarm filters \u2013 Abstract Table 15 \u2014 Codes for error registers, alarm registers and alarm filters \u2013 Abstract 11.2.3 List objects \u2013 Abstract Table 16 \u2014 OBIS codes for list objects \u2013 Abstract <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
71<\/td>\n | 11.2.4 Register table objects \u2013 Abstract Table 17 \u2014 OBIS codes for register table objects \u2013 Abstract 11.2.5 Data profile objects \u2013 Abstract Table 18 \u2014 OBIS codes for data profile objects \u2013 Abstract 11.3 Media specific value groups 11.3.1 General 11.3.2 Value groups specific to Heat Cost Allocators 11.3.2.1 Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
72<\/td>\n | 11.3.2.2 Value group C for HCA Table 19 \u2014 Value group C codes where A = 4 (HCA objects) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
73<\/td>\n | 11.3.2.3 Value group D for HCA Table 20 \u2014 Value group D codes where A = 4, C 0, 96 .. 99 (HCA objects) 11.3.2.4 General and service entry objects \u2013 HCA Table 21 \u2014 OBIS codes for general and service entry objects \u2013 HCA <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
74<\/td>\n | 11.3.2.5 Error register objects \u2013 HCA Table 22 \u2014 OBIS codes for error register objects \u2013 HCA 11.3.2.6 Data profile objects \u2013 HCA <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
75<\/td>\n | Table 23 \u2014 OBIS codes for data profile objects \u2013 HCA 11.3.2.7 OBIS codes for HCA related objects (examples) Table 24 \u2014 OBIS codes for HCA related objects (examples) 11.3.3 Value groups specific to Heat or Cooling Meters 11.3.3.1 Introduction 11.3.3.2 Value group C for Heating\/Cooling meters <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
76<\/td>\n | Table 25 \u2014 Value group C codes where A = 5 or A = 6 (Heat\/cooling objects) 11.3.3.3 Value group D for Heat <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
77<\/td>\n | Table 26 \u2014 Value group D codes where A = 5 or A = 6 and C 0, 96\u202699 (Heat\/cooling objects) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
78<\/td>\n | 11.3.3.4 General and service entry objects \u2013 Heat\/ cooling Table 27 \u2014 OBIS codes for general and service entry objects \u2013 Heat\/cooling <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
80<\/td>\n | 11.3.3.5 Error register objects \u2013 Heat\/ cooling Table 28 \u2014 OBIS codes for error register objects \u2013 Heat\/ cooling 11.3.3.6 Data profile objects \u2013 Heat\/ cooling Table 29 \u2014 OBIS codes for data profile objects \u2013 Heat\/ cooling <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
81<\/td>\n | 11.3.3.7 OBIS codes for heat\/ cooling related objects (examples) Table 30 \u2014 OBIS codes for heat\/ cooling related objects (examples) 11.3.4 Value groups specific to Gas Meters 11.3.4.1 Introduction 11.3.4.2 Value group C for Gas <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
83<\/td>\n | Table 31 \u2014 Value group C codes where A = 7 \u2013 Gas <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
84<\/td>\n | 11.3.4.3 Value group D for Gas 11.3.4.3.1 Gas indexes and index differences <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
86<\/td>\n | Table 32 \u2014 Value group D codes for Gas \u2013 Indexes and index differences (A = 7, C = 1\u20268, 11\u202616, 21\u202626, 31\u202636, 61\u202666) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
89<\/td>\n | 11.3.4.3.2 Flow rate <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
90<\/td>\n | Table 33 \u2014 Value group D codes \u2013 Gas \u2013 Flow rate: A = 7, C = 43 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
92<\/td>\n | 11.3.4.3.3 Process values Table 34 \u2014 Value group D codes \u2013 Gas \u2013 Process values (A = 7, C = 41, 42, 44\u202649) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
95<\/td>\n | 11.3.4.3.4 Conversion related factors and coefficients Table 35 \u2014 Value group D codes \u2013 Gas \u2013 Correction, conversion and compressibility values (A = 7, C = 51\u202655) 11.3.4.3.5 Natural gas analysis values Table 36 \u2014 Value group D codes \u2013 Gas \u2013 Natural gas analysis values (A = 7, C = 70) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
97<\/td>\n | 11.3.4.4 Value group E codes 11.3.4.4.1 General 11.3.4.4.2 Indexes and index differences \u2013 Tariff rates Table 37 \u2014 Value group E codes \u2013 Gas \u2013 Indexes and index differences \u2013 Tariff rates for A = 7, C = 1…8, 11…16, 21…26, 31…36, 61…66, D = 0\u20263, 6\u202698 11.3.4.4.3 Flow rate 11.3.4.4.4 Process values 11.3.4.4.5 Conversion related factors and coefficients \u2013 Averages Table 38 \u2014 Value group E codes \u2013 Gas \u2013 Correction, conversion and compressibility values \u2013 Averages: A = 7, C = 51…55, D = 0, 2, 3, 10, 11 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
99<\/td>\n | 11.3.4.4.6 Conversion related factors and coefficients \u2013 Averages Table 39 \u2014 Value group E codes \u2013 Gas \u2013 Calculation methods A = 7, C = 51…55, D = 12 11.3.4.4.7 Natural gas analysis values \u2013 Averages <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
100<\/td>\n | Table 40 \u2014 Value group E codes \u2013 Gas \u2013 Natural gas analysis values \u2013 Averages: A = 7, C = 70, D = 8…20, 60…84 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
101<\/td>\n | 11.3.4.5 Value group F codes – Gas 11.3.4.6 General and service entry objects \u2013 Gas Table 41 \u2014 OBIS codes for general and service entry objects \u2013 Gas <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
108<\/td>\n | 11.3.4.7 Error register objects \u2013 Gas Table 42 \u2014 OBIS codes for error register objects \u2013 Gas <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
109<\/td>\n | 11.3.4.8 List object \u2013 Gas Table 43 \u2014 OBIS codes for list objects – Gas <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
110<\/td>\n | 11.3.4.9 Data profile objects \u2013 Gas Table 44 \u2014 OBIS codes for data profile objects \u2013 Gas 11.3.5 Value groups specific to Water Meters (A = 8 and A = 9) 11.3.5.1 Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
111<\/td>\n | 11.3.5.2 Value group C for Water Table 45 \u2014 Value group C codes where A = 8 or A = 9 (Water volume objects) 11.3.5.3 Value group D for Water Table 46 \u2014 Value group D codes where A = 8 or A = 9, C 0, 96\u202699 (Water volume objects) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
112<\/td>\n | 11.3.5.4 General and service entry objects \u2013 Water Table 47 \u2014 OBIS codes for general and service entry objects \u2013 Water <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
113<\/td>\n | 11.3.5.5 Error register objects \u2013 Water Table 48 \u2014 OBIS codes for error register objects \u2013 Water 11.3.5.6 Data profile objects \u2013 Water Table 49 \u2014 OBIS codes for data profile objects \u2013 Water 11.3.5.7 OBIS codes for water related objects (examples) Table 50 \u2014 OBIS codes for water related objects (examples) 11.4 Other media (Value group A = F) 11.4.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
114<\/td>\n | 11.4.2 Value group C codes \u2013 Other media Table 51 \u2014 Value group C codes \u2013 Other media 11.4.3 Value group D codes \u2013 Other media 11.4.4 Value group E codes \u2013 Other media 11.4.5 Value group F codes \u2013 Other media 11.5 Code presentation 11.5.1 Reduced ID codes (e.g. for EN 62056-21) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
115<\/td>\n | Figure 19 \u2014 Reduced ID code presentation 11.5.2 Display Table 52 \u2014 Example of display code replacement \u2013 Value group C 11.5.3 Special handling of value group F <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
116<\/td>\n | Table 53 \u2014 Value group F \u2013 Billing periods <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
117<\/td>\n | Annex A (normative) Basic class meters A.1 General A.2 Basic requirements for Heat Cost Allocators Table A.1 \u2014 Basic requirements for Heat Cost Allocators <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
118<\/td>\n | A.3 Basic requirements for Heat\/ Cooling meters Table A.2 \u2014 Basic requirements for Heat\/ Cooling meters A.4 Basic requirements for Gas meters Table A.3 \u2014 Basic requirements for Gas meters <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
119<\/td>\n | A.5 Basic requirements for Cold\/ Hot water meters Table A.4 \u2014 Basic requirements for Cold\/ Hot water meters <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
120<\/td>\n | Annex B (informative) DLMS Glossary B.1 Introduction B.2 Activation mask B.3 Activity calendar B.4 Association LN B.5 Association SN B.6 Automatic capturing B.7 Billing Period in COSEM <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
121<\/td>\n | B.8 Capture B.9 Channel B.10 Clock Figure B.1 \u2014 The generalized time concept <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
122<\/td>\n | B.11 Current and last average value objects B.12 Date and time B.13 Daylight saving B.14 Demand Register Figure B.2 \u2014 The attributes when measuring sliding demand <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
123<\/td>\n | Figure B.3 \u2014 Attributes when measuring current_average_value if number of periods is 1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
124<\/td>\n | Figure B.4 \u2014 The attributes if number of periods is 3 B.15 Device ID B.16 Error values <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
125<\/td>\n | B.17 High level security B.18 Interface modelling B.19 I\/O Control Signals B.20 Interoperability B.21 Logical device <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
126<\/td>\n | B.22 Logical name referencing B.23 Low level security B.24 Manufacturer defined ID-s B.25 Manufacturer specific abstract objects B.26 Manufacturer specific class id B.27 Manufacturer specific data and parameters <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
127<\/td>\n | B.28 Manufacturer specific OBIS codes B.29 Maximum and minimum value objects B.30 Measurement of different media B.31 Measurement method and tariffs B.32 Measurement values series B.33 Missing measurement values B.34 Node <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
128<\/td>\n | B.35 Password B.36 Physical device Figure B.5 \u2014 The COSEM server model B.37 Power failure handling B.38 Power failure monitoring <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
129<\/td>\n | B.39 Preferred readout-values B.40 Profile objects B.41 Profile for billing periods B.42 Profile generic interface class B.43 Register interface class B.44 Reset, IC Demand register <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
130<\/td>\n | B.45 Reset, IC Extended register B.46 Reset, IC Profile generic B.47 Reset, IC Register B.48 Reset, indication of source B.49 Scaler B.50 Scaler-unit B.51 Schedule B.52 Script <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
131<\/td>\n | B.53 Script table interface class B.54 Season B.55 Selective access B.56 Set date B.57 Short name referencing B.58 Special days table interface class B.59 Standard readout definitions B.60 Tariff B.61 Tariffication <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
132<\/td>\n | B.62 Threshold B.63 Time integral value objects B.64 Time setting, in relation with IC Schedule B.64.1 General B.64.2 Time setting forward B.64.3 Time setting backward <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
133<\/td>\n | B.64.4 Time synchronization B.64.5 Daylight Saving B.65 Time stamps (in relation with IC PSTN Auto dial) B.66 Time stamp (in relation with billing periods) B.67 Time synchronization B.68 Unique identifier B.69 Unit <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
134<\/td>\n | Table B.1 \u2014 Enumerated values for physical units <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
136<\/td>\n | B.70 Utility tables <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
137<\/td>\n | Annex C (informative) Gas Volume Conversion C.1 Introduction C.2 Foreword to abstract data model of gas volume converter <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
138<\/td>\n | C.3 Abstract data model of gas volume converter \u2014 Common objects in gas conversion and energy calculation Table C.1 \u2014 OBIS-Value group A = 7, B = X, E = 0, F = FF <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
139<\/td>\n | C.4 Principle of measurement for volume conversion and energy calculation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
141<\/td>\n | C.5 Data flow in volume conversion and energy calculation Figure C.1 \u2014 Energy Conversion Calculation flow chart <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
142<\/td>\n | Annex D (normative) Country specific identifiers Table D.1 \u2014 Value group D codes \u2014 Country specific identifiers C = 94 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
144<\/td>\n | Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Communication systems for meters – Data exchange<\/b><\/p>\n |