ASTM-D4054 2009

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D4054-09 Standard Practice for Qualification and Approval of New Aviation Turbine Fuels and Fuel Additives

Published By	Publication Date	Number of Pages
ASTM	2009	27

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Categories: 75.160.20 - Liquid fuels, ASTM

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Description

ASTM D4054-09

Historical Standard: Standard Practice for Qualification and Approval of New Aviation Turbine Fuels and Fuel Additives

ASTM D4054

Scope

1.1 This practice covers and provides a framework for the qualification and approval of new fuels and new fuel additives for use in commercial and military aviation gas turbine engines. The practice was developed as a guide by the aviation gas-turbine engine Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) with ASTM International member support. The OEMs are solely responsible for approval of a fuel or additive in their respective engines and airframes. For the purpose of this guide, “approval” means “permission to use;” it is not an endorsement of any kind. Standards organizations such as ASTM International (Subcommittee D02.J0), United Kingdom Ministry of Defence, and the U.S. military list only those fuels and additives that are mutually acceptable to all OEMs. ASTM International and OEM participation in the evaluation or approval procedure does not constitute an endorsement of the fuel or additive.

1.2 The OEMs will consider a new fuel or additive based on an established need or benefit attributed to its use. Upon OEM and regulatory authority approval, the fuel or fuel additive may be listed in fuel specifications such as Pratt & Whitney (P&W) Service Bulletin No. 2016; General Electric Aviation (GE) Specification No. D50TF2; and Rolls Royce (RR) engine manuals. Subsequent to OEM approval and industry (ASTM) review and ballot, the fuel or fuel additive may be listed in fuel specifications such as Specification D1655, Defence Standard 91-91, United States Air Force MIL-DTL-83133, and the United States Navy MIL-DTL-5624. This qualification and approval process has been coordinated with airworthiness and certification groups within each company, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), and the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA).

1.3 Units of measure throughout this practice are stated in International System of Units (SI) unless the test method specifies non-SI units.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Keywords

additive evaluation; additive qualification; alternative fuels; approval protocol; ASTM; fuel additives; fuel evaluation; fuel qualification; jet fuel; material compatibility; Aviation fuels; Aviation turbine fuels; Compatibility–petroleum products

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 75.160.20 (Liquid fuels)

DOI: 10.1520/D4054-09

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages	PDF Title
1	Scope Referenced Documents
4	Significance and Use Overview of the Qualification and Approval Process
5	FIG. 1
6	FIG. 2
7	Key Participants and Request for Qualification
8	Funding the Investigation and Qualification Process Defining and Performing Test Program Properties
9	TABLE 1
10	Report
11	Keywords A1. BASIS OF ENGINE MANUFACTURERS’ EXPERIENCE A1.1 FIG. A1.1
12	FIG. A1.2 FIG. A1.3
13	FIG. A1.4 FIG. A1.5
14	FIG. A1.6 FIG. A1.7
15	FIG. A1.8 FIG. A1.9
16	A2.1 Scope A2.2 Preparation of the Test Fuel A2.3 Test Procedure A3. EVALUATING COMPATIBILITY OF ADDITIVES OR FUELS WITH FUEL SYSTEM MATERIALS A3.1 Scope A3.2 Test Program TABLE A3.1
17	TABLE A3.2
19	TABLE A3.3
20	TABLE A3.4

Additional information

Standard Title	D4054-09 Standard Practice for Qualification and Approval of New Aviation Turbine Fuels and Fuel Additives
Published Code	ASTM
Publication Date	2009
Pages Count	27
ICS Codes	75.160.20 - Liquid fuels