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ASTM-D6681:2009 Edition

ASTM-D6681:2009 Edition

$63.38

D6681-09 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine-Caterpillar 1P Test Procedure

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
ASTM 2009 55
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ASTM D6681-09

Historical Standard: Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine-Caterpillar 1P Test Procedure

ASTM D6681

Scope

1.1 This test method covers and is required to evaluate the performance of engine oils intended to satisfy certain American Petroleum Institute (API) C service categories (included in Specification D 4485). It is performed in a laboratory using a standardized high-speed, single-cylinder diesel engine. Piston and ring groove deposit-forming tendency and oil consumption is measured. The piston, the rings, and the liner are also examined for distress and the rings for mobility.

1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.2.1 Exceptions—Where there is no direct SI equivalent such as screw threads, National Pipe Threads/diameters, tubing size, or where there is a sole source supply equipment specification.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Being an engine test method, this standard does have definite hazards that require safe practices (see Appendix X2 on Safety).

1.4 The following is the Table of Contents:

Keywords

caterpillar 1P test procedure; oil consumption; piston deposits; single cylinder oil test; Accelerated aging/testing–petroleum products; ASTM Test Monitoring Center (TMC2); Caterpillar 1P test procedure; Oil consumption; Piston deposits; Ring groove deposit-forming tendency; Single-cylinder diesel engine

ICS Code

ICS Number Code

DOI: 10.1520/D6681-09

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 Scope
2 Referenced Documents
3 Terminology
4 Summary of Test Method
Significance and Use
Apparatus and Installation
5 Reagents and Materials
6 Oil Samples
Preparation of Apparatus
8 Calibration and Standardization
9 Procedure
10 Calculation or Interpretation of Results
11 Report
Precision and Bias
12 Keywords
A1. ENGINE AND PARTS WARRANTY
A1.1 Engine Warranty
A1.2 Engine Parts Warranty
TABLE 1
13 A2. INSTRUMENT LOCATIONS, MEASUREMENTS, AND CALCULATIONS
A2.1
A2.2 Requirements for the Quality Index Calculation
A2.3
TABLE A2.1
14 TABLE A2.2
TABLE A2.3
TABLE A2.4
15 TABLE A2.5
TABLE A2.6
16 FIG. A2.1
17 FIG. A2.2
18 FIG. A2.3
19 FIG. A2.4
20 A3. COOLING SYSTEM ARRANGEMENT
A3.1
A3.2 Cleaning Procedure for the Engine Coolant System—
FIG. A2.5
TABLE A3.1
21 FIG. A3.1
22 FIG. A3.2
FIG. A3.3
23 A4. INTAKE AIR MASS FLOW SENSOR INSTALLATION
A4.1
A5. FUEL SYSTEM DESIGN AND REQUIRED COMPONENTS
FIG. A4.1
24 FIG. A5.1
25 A6. OIL SYSTEM
A6.1 Verification of Oil Scale Pump Flows—
A6.2 Procedure for Flow from Oil Pan to Oil Scale
A6.3 Procedure for Flow from the Oil Scale to the Oil Pan
FIG. A5.2
TABLE A5.1
26 A6.4 Oil Consumption Linear Regression Method
A6.5 Oil Sampling Procedure
FIG. A6.1
27 FIG. A6.2
28 FIG. A6.3
FIG. A6.4
FIG. A6.5
29 FIG. A6.6
FIG. A6.7
30 FIG. A6.8
31 A7. EXHAUST AND INTAKE BARREL PIPING
A7.1
FIG. A6.9
32 FIG. A7.1
FIG. A7.2
33 A8. HUMIDITY PROBE INSTALLATION
A8.1
FIG. A8.1
FIG. A8.2
34 A9. RETURN GOODS AUTHORIZATION
A9.1
A10. ENGINE ASSEMBLY INFORMATION
A10.1 1Y3700 Engine Mechanical Timing
A10.2 1Y3700 Engine Mechanical Timing—General Infor-mation
FIG. A9.1
35 FIG. A10.1
FIG. A10.2
36 FIG. A10.3
FIG. A10.4
37 FIG. A10.5
38 FIG. A10.6
39 FIG. A10.7
TABLE A10.1
40 A11. FLUSHING INSTRUCTIONS AND APPARATUS
A11.1
TABLE A10.2
41 TABLE A11.1
42 FIG. A11.1
43 FIG. A11.2
44 A12. WARM-UP, COOL-DOWN, AND TESTING CONDITIONS
A12.1
FIG. A11.3
45 A13. PISTON AND LINER RATING MODIFICATIONS
A13.1
A13.2
A13.3
TABLE A12.1
46 A13.4
FIG. A13.1
TABLE A13.1
FIG. A13.2
47 A14. ADDITIONAL REPORT FORMS
A14.1
FIG. A14.1
48 FIG. A14.2
49 A15. REPORT FORMS
A15.1
X1. VARIOUS EXAMPLES FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES
X1.1
50 FIG. X1.1
FIG. X1.2
51 FIG. X1.3
FIG. X1.4
52 FIG. X1.5
FIG. X1.6
53 FIG. X1.7
54 X2. SAFETY
X2.1
FIG. X1.8

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