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BS EN 16402:2013:2014 Edition

$189.07

Paints and varnishes. Assessment of emissions of substances from coatings into indoor air. Sampling, conditioning and testing

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2014 46
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This European Standard specifies a reference method for the determination of emissions from coatings into indoor air. This method is applicable to volatile organic compounds, semi -volatile organic compounds and volatile aldehydes.

NOTE This European Standard is aimed at describing the overall procedure and makes use of existing standards mainly by normative reference complemented when necessary with additional or modified normative requirements.

This European Standard applies to coatings for indoor use as listed in Clause 5.It is not applicable to coatings that are applied off site or coatings that are applied on site, prior to the structure being permanently weatherproof. It is not applicable for tinting pastes that are not ready for use as coating.

It is mainly aimed at determining emission data in indoor air for the purpose of voluntary labelling of products but may also be used for CE marking and associated Attestation of Conformit y in the case of products that are covered by the Construction Products Regulation.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
6 Foreword
7 Introduction
8 1 Scope
2 Normative references
9 3 Terms and definitions
3.1 Terms relating to sampling and product
3.2 Terms relating to emissions into indoor air and associated laboratory testing
12 3.3 Terms relating to determination of emitted substances
14 4 Principle
5 Product categories
15 6 Relevant substances emitted from coatings
16 7 Emission scenarios and reference room
7.1 Dimensions and loading factors of the reference room
17 Table 2 — Loading factors
7.2 Ventilation in the reference room
7.3 Climate conditions of the reference room
7.4 Time schedule of emission determination
18 8 Product sampling and transport
8.1 Population of the product to be considered for testing
8.2 Sampling
8.2.1 Quantity of sample
8.2.2 Multi-component products
8.2.3 Additional requirements from the testing laboratory for the product sampling plan
8.2.4 Sampling location
19 8.2.5 Packaging
8.2.6 Sample description and marking
8.3 Transport
8.4 Chain of custody
8.5 Dispatch of samples, time schedule
20 9 Handling of product samples in the laboratory
9.1 Storage
9.2 Preparation of test specimen: Coatings
22 Table 3 — Product categories
24 9.3 Preparation of test specimen: Coating systems
9.4 Preconditioning
10 Test chamber conditions
26 11 Determination of vapour-phase organic compounds in test chamber air
11.1 Common requirements
11.2 Determination of VOCs and SVOCs in test chamber air
11.2.1 Introduction
11.2.2 Capillary GC column
27 11.2.3 Tube conditioning and laboratory blank tubes
11.2.4 Checking the test chamber blank
11.2.5 Sampling test chamber air
28 11.2.6 Calibration and analysis
11.2.6.1 Reporting limit, quantification limit
11.2.6.2 Identified compounds (target and non-target compounds)
11.2.6.3 Unidentified compounds
29 11.2.7 Total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) and total semi-volatile organic compounds (TSVOC)
11.2.8 Reporting of test results
11.2.9 Quality control – Additional method performance checks required
11.3 Determination of formaldehyde and some other volatile carbonyl compounds in test chamber air
30 11.4 Quality control – External references
12 Calculation of specific emission rates and expression of results at the reference room
33 13 Test report
13.1 General
13.2 Sampling
13.3 Handling of samples in the laboratory, preparation of test specimen
13.4 Test chamber conditions
13.5 Determination of vapour-phase organic compounds in test chamber air
34 13.6 Calculation of specific emission rates and expression of results in terms of air concentration in the reference room
14 ‘Indirect’ methods
14.1 General
14.2 Requirements
35 14.3 Examples of indirect methods
36 Annex A (informative) Examples of simplified/secondary methods
A.1 General
A.2 Indirect methods relative to testing devices
A.2.1 Emission cell
A.2.2 Microchamber
A.3 indirect methods relative to analysis
A.3.1 Thermal extraction
A.3.2 Headspace / gas chromatography and in-can VOC determination
A.3.3 Formaldehyde specific methods
37 A.4 indirect methods relative to the evaluation of the test result
A.4.1 Content determination
A.4.2 Method integrated in production monitoring
A.4.3 Prediction of results at 28 days
38 Annex B (informative) Information on very volatile organic compound (VVOC) testing
39 Annex C (informative) Example form for a chain of custody report
40 Annex D (informative) Benzene artefact generation on Tenax TA
41 Annex E (informative) Example of a form for the sampling report
42 Annex F (informative) Overview of test procedure
Figure F.1
43 Bibliography
BS EN 16402:2013
$189.07