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BS EN 62670-3:2017

$189.07

Photovoltaic concentrators (CPV). Performance testing – Performance measurements and power rating

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2017 48
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This part of IEC 62670 defines measurement procedures and instrumentation for determining concentrator photovoltaic performance at concentrator standard operating conditions (CSOC) and concentrator standard test conditions (CSTC), defined in IEC 62670-1, including power ratings.

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PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
8 English
CONTENTS
11 FOREWORD
13 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Concepts
15 Figures
Figure 1 – Collimating tube geometry
16 Figure 2 – Solar tracker pointing error
Figure 3 – Example of acceptance angle data for a CPV DUT
17 4 Sampling
5 DUT marking and information
5.1 Indelible marking
5.2 Preliminary information indicated by manufacturer
6 Testing
18 7 Report
Figure 4 – Flow chart of performance testing for the DUT
19 8 Standard apparatus requirements
8.1 Irradiance measurement equipment
8.1.1 Normal incidence pyrheliometer (NIP)
8.1.2 Global normal irradiance pyranometer
8.1.3 Spectral measurement device
20 8.1.4 Component reference cells
8.1.5 Indoor reference irradiance sensor
21 8.1.6 Auxiliary irradiance sensor
8.2 Solar simulator
8.2.1 General requirements
8.2.2 Continuous light simulator
22 8.2.3 Single-flash pulse simulator
8.2.4 Multi-flash pulse simulator
8.3 Solar tracker or DUT mounting system
8.3.1 General
8.3.2 Pointing error sensor
8.4 Temperature measurement and control
8.4.1 DUT temperature sensor
8.4.2 Ambient temperature sensor
8.4.3 Lens or optics temperature sensor
23 8.4.4 Temperature control system
8.5 Current-voltage measurement
8.6 Anemometer
8.7 Electrical load
24 9 Test procedures
9.1 Measurement of DUT temperature coefficients
9.1.1 Purpose
9.1.2 Apparatus
9.1.3 Data collection procedure and data requirements
26 Figure 5 – Voc data after an uncover event
27 9.1.4 Temperature coefficient determination
Figure 6 – Figure 5 repeated after removing one data point
28 9.2 DUT reference Voc at (900 W/m2 and 25 °C cell temperature)
9.2.1 General
9.2.2 Reference Voc dark I-V procedure
29 9.2.3 Reference Voc using a solar simulator
9.3 Calculating the average DUT cell temperature
9.3.1 Purpose
Figure 7 – The derivative of dark I-V data plotted to determine Rs
30 9.3.2 Procedure
9.4 Reference irradiance sensor calibration and reference Isc determination
9.4.1 Purpose
9.4.2 Data requirements
9.4.3 Determination of the calibrated and reference Isc, (Isc, cal and Iscr)
32 9.4.4 Calibration requirement
9.5 Indoor I-V measurements of a CPV DUT
9.5.1 Purpose
9.5.2 General measurement requirements
Figure 8 – Iterative approach to determine Isc and Voc
33 Table 1 – SMR requirements for indoor measurements
34 9.5.3 DUT indoor alignment procedure
9.5.4 Procedure for single-flash pulsed solar simulators
9.5.5 Procedure for multi-flash pulsed solar simulators
9.6 Outdoor I-V measurements of a CPV DUT
9.6.1 Purpose
9.6.2 Apparatus
35 9.6.3 Procedure
9.6.4 Report
36 9.7 CSOC and CSTC power ratings
9.7.1 Data filtering requirements for CSOC or CSTC translation
37 9.7.2 CSOC power determination
9.7.3 CSTC power determination
38 9.8 DUT alignment procedure and measurement of misalignment sensitivity
9.8.1 Purpose
9.8.2 Apparatus
39 9.8.3 Recommendations for initial DUT mounting
9.8.4 General requirements
9.8.5 Individual off-axis sweeps and final DUT alignment
40 9.8.6 Alternate ellipse plot procedure for reporting misalignment sensitivity
9.8.7 Reporting
41 9.9 Mounting and aligning the pointing error sensor and other alignment sensitive equipment
9.9.1 Purpose
9.9.2 Procedure
9.10 Outdoor lens temperature performance test
9.10.1 General guidance
42 9.10.2 Procedure
43 9.10.3 Reporting
Figure 9 – Raw data for extracting the impact of lens temperature
Figure 10 – Filtered data for extracting impact of lens temperature
44 9.11 Indoor lens temperature performance test
9.11.1 General guidance
9.11.2 Procedure
45 9.11.3 Reporting
46 Bibliography
BS EN 62670-3:2017
$189.07