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BS EN ISO 14040:2006+A1:2020

$142.49

Environmental management. Life cycle assessment. Principles and framework

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2020 30
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This International Standard describes the principles and framework for life cycle assessment (LCA) including

  1. the goal and scope definition of the LCA,

  2. the life cycle inventory analysis (LCI) phase,

  3. the life cycle impact assessment (LCIA) phase,

  4. the life cycle interpretation phase,

  5. reporting and critical review of the LCA,

  6. limitations of the LCA,

  7. relationship between the LCA phases, and

  8. conditions for use of value choices and optional elements.

This International Standard covers life cycle assessment (LCA) studies and life cycle inventory (LCI) studies. It does not describe the LCA technique in detail, nor does it specify methodologies for the individual phases of the LCA.

The intended application of LCA or LCI results is considered during the goal and scope definition, but the application itself is outside the scope of this International Standard.

This International Standard is not intended for contractual or regulatory purposes or registration and certification.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
4 European foreword
Anchor 2
Foreword to amendment A1
6 Foreword
7 Introduction
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
14 4 General description of life cycle assessment (LCA)
4.1 Principles of LCA
4.1.1 General
4.1.2 Life cycle perspective
4.1.3 Environmental focus
4.1.4 Relative approach and functional unit
15 4.1.5 Iterative approach
4.1.6 Transparency
4.1.7 Comprehensiveness
4.1.8 Priority of scientific approach
4.2 Phases of an LCA
16 4.3 Key features of an LCA
17 4.4 General concepts of product systems
19 5 Methodological framework
5.1 General requirements
5.2 Goal and scope definition
5.2.1 General
5.2.2 Function, functional unit and reference flows
20 5.2.3 System boundary
5.2.4 Data quality requirements
21 5.3 Life cycle inventory analysis (LCI)
5.3.1 General
5.3.2 Data collection
5.3.3 Data calculation
5.3.4 Allocation of flows and releases
5.4 Life cycle impact assessment (LCIA)
5.4.1 General
22 5.4.2 Elements of LCIA
23 5.4.3 Limitations of LCIA
24 5.5 Life cycle interpretation
6 Reporting
25 7 Critical review
7.1 General
7.2 Need for critical review
7.3 Critical review processes
7.3.1 General
7.3.2 Critical review by internal or external expert
7.3.3 Critical review by a panel of interested parties
26 Annex A (informative) Application of LCA
28 Bibliography
BS EN ISO 14040:2006+A1:2020
$142.49