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BSI PD CEN/TS 16811-3:2015

$167.15

Winter maintenance equipment. De-icing agents – Other solid and liquid de-icing agents. Requirements and test methods

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2015 44
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This Technical Specification defines general specifications and performance criteria of other solid and liquid de-icing agents than chlorides of sodium, calcium and magnesium, hereinafter referred to products, which are used with their particular properties for specific uses in winter service on roads and other traffic areas, with the exception of runways and parking areas of aircrafts. It establishes the test methods to control them. The products include inorganic and organic de-icing agents, and mixtures of chlorides of sodium, calcium, magnesium and potassium with organic and inorganic components which are intended for special properties like inhibition of corrosion, enhanced melting capacity or improved spreading pattern.

NOTE

This Technical Specification defines specifications and performance criteria and offers for each a variation in the form of classes of requirements. This does not mean that there are products likely to respond to all the classes and criteria of the standard. Therefore, when defining the demand the user needs to make sure prior the appropriateness of his choice and the availability of suitable products.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 Contents Page
5 European foreword
6 Introduction
7 1 Scope
2 Normative references
9 3 Terms and definitions
4 Requirements and test methods
4.1 General
4.2 De-icing performance
4.2.1 General
4.2.2 Nancy-Test
4.2.3 Inzell-Test (informative)
10 4.2.4 Freezing curve
4.3 Slip resistance
11 4.4 Heavy metals and hydrocarbons
4.5 pH
4.6 Sulphate
4.7 Corrosiveness
12 4.8 Flash point
4.9 Biodegradability
13 4.10 Water insoluble matter
4.11 Kinematic viscosity
4.12 Conductivity
4.13 Bulk density
4.14 Density
4.15 Requirements for additives and mixtures
14 4.16 Material safety data sheet
4.17 Marking, transport, handling and storage
4.17.1 Labelling of packaged products
4.17.2 Information on delivery notes
4.17.3 Transport, handling and storage
15 4.18 Public health and environment
4.19 Product description
5 Sampling
16 Annex A (normative) Product description for other solid and liquid de-icing agents
19 Annex B (normative) Sampling
B.1 Solid form
B.1.1 Package shipments
B.1.2 Bulk shipments
B.2 Liquid form
B.3 Labelling and distribution of samples
20 B.4 Sampling report
21 Annex C (normative) Test methods
C.1 Determination of de-icing performance (Nancy-Test)
C.1.1 Scope
C.1.2 References
C.1.3 Principle
C.1.4 Equipment
C.1.4.1 Plexiglas test dish
22 C.1.4.2 Plexiglas cover plate
C.1.4.3 Disc for surface finishing
C.1.4.4 Cold chamber
C.1.5 Auxiliary equipment
C.1.5.1 Analytical balance
C.1.5.2 Usual laboratory device
23 C.1.6 Procedure
C.1.6.1 Preparation of the ice sheet
C.1.6.2 The sample
C.1.6.2.1 Solid products
C.1.6.2.2 Liquid products
C.1.6.3 Test
24 C.1.7 Expression of results
C.1.7.1 Immediate melting performance (PFI)
C.1.7.2 Efficient melting performance (PFE)
25 C.1.7.3 Expression of results
C.1.8 Test report
C.1.9 Accuracy of measurement
26 C.2 Determination of slip resistance
C.2.1 Scope
C.2.2 References
C.2.3 Principle
C.2.4 Equipment
C.2.4.1 The reference test surfaces
C.2.4.2 The test product
C.2.5 Procedure
C.2.5.1 Determination of coefficient of friction of the SRT reference surface in the presence of de-mineralized water
27 C.2.5.2 Determination of coefficient of friction SRT1 of the reference surface in the presence of product
C.2.5.3 Specific operating instructions
C.2.6 Expression of results
C.2.7 Test report
28 C.2.8 Accuracy of measurement
C.3 Determination of corrosiveness
C.3.1 Scope
C.3.2 Principle
C.3.3 Preparation of test specimens
C.3.3.1 General
C.3.3.2 Processing specimens
C.3.3.3 Initial treatment of the surfaces of specimens
C.3.3.3.1 Test piece in steel and aluminium
29 C.3.3.3.2 Galvanized steel test piece
C.3.4 Preparation of test products
C.3.4.1 Test solutions
C.3.4.2 Volume of the test product relative to the volume of the immersed sample
C.3.5 Specific test device
C.3.6 Procedure
30 C.3.6.1 Preparation for the test
C.3.6.2 Test
C.3.6.3 Final treatment of the surfaces of specimens
C.3.6.3.1 Steel test pieces
C.3.6.3.2 Galvanized test pieces and aluminium
C.3.7 Expression of results
31 C.3.8 Accuracy of measurement
C.3.9 Densities of the three reference metals
C.4 Determination of water insoluble matter
C.4.1 Scope
C.4.2 Principle
C.4.3 Solid products
C.4.3.1 General
C.4.3.2 Preparation of the solution
C.4.3.3 Preparation of the filter
32 C.4.3.4 Filtration
C.4.3.5 Expression of the result
C.4.4 Liquid products
C.4.4.1 General
C.4.4.2 Preparation of the solution
C.4.4.3 Preparation of the filter
33 C.4.4.4 Filtration
C.4.4.5 Expression of the result
C.4.5 Accuracy of measurement
34 Annex D (informative) Determination of de-icing performance (Inzell-Test)
D.1 Scope
D.2 Principle
D.3 Equipment
35 D.4 Procedure
D.4.1 Sample dividing and drying
D.4.2 Sample sieving
D.4.3 Preparation of test samples
D.4.4 Preparation of ice sheets
36 D.4.5 De-icing test
D.5 Expression of results
37 Annex E (informative) Transport, handling and storage
E.1 Transport
E.2 Handling operations, storage
38 Annex F (informative) Technical aspects of durability of concrete
39 Annex G (informative) Test results with the chlorides of sodium, calcium and magnesium
G.1 De-icing performance
G.1.1 Results with the Nancy-Test
G.1.2 Results with the Inzell-Test
40 G.2 Slip resistance
41 G.3 Corrosiveness
42 Bibliography
BSI PD CEN/TS 16811-3:2015
$167.15