{"id":129449,"date":"2024-10-19T06:33:10","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T06:33:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/ieee-802-11af-2014\/"},"modified":"2024-10-24T23:35:37","modified_gmt":"2024-10-24T23:35:37","slug":"ieee-802-11af-2014","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/ieee\/ieee-802-11af-2014\/","title":{"rendered":"IEEE 802.11af 2014"},"content":{"rendered":"

Amendment Standard – Active. Enhancements to the IEEE 802.11 physical layers (PHYs) and medium access control (MAC) sublayer to support operation in the white spaces in television bands are defined. (The PDF of this standard is available at no cost compliments of the GETIEEE802 program, located at http:\/\/standards.ieee.org\/getieee802\/<\/p>\n

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PDF Pages<\/th>\nPDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
1<\/td>\nIEEE Std 802.11af\u2122-2013 front cover <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\nTitle page
\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\nAbstract\/Keywords
\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\nImportant Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Standards Documents <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8<\/td>\nParticipants <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
12<\/td>\nIntroduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13<\/td>\nContents <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
19<\/td>\nTables <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
21<\/td>\nFigures <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
23<\/td>\nIMPORTANT NOTICE <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
24<\/td>\n2. Normative references
3. Definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
3.2 Definitions specific to IEEE 802.11 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
26<\/td>\n3.2a Definitions specific to IEEE 802.11 operation in some regulatory domains <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
29<\/td>\n3.3 Abbreviations and acronyms
3.4 Abbreviations and acronyms in some regulatory domains <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
30<\/td>\n4. General description
4.3 Components of IEEE 802.11 architecture
4.3.10a Very high throughput (VHT) STA
4.3.10b Television very high throughput (TVHT) STA <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
31<\/td>\n4.3.19 Operation under geolocation database (GDB) control <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
34<\/td>\n6. Layer management
6.3 MLME SAP Interface
6.3.3 Scan
6.3.3.3 MLME-SCAN.confirm
6.3.3.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.95 Channel Availability Query
6.3.95.1 Introduction
6.3.95.2 MLME-CHANNELAVAILABILITYQUERY.request
6.3.95.2.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
35<\/td>\n6.3.95.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.95.2.3 When generated
6.3.95.2.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.95.3 MLME-CHANNELAVAILABILITYQUERY.confirm
6.3.95.3.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
36<\/td>\n6.3.95.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.95.3.3 When generated
6.3.95.3.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.95.4 MLME-CHANNELAVAILABILITYQUERY.indication
6.3.95.4.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
37<\/td>\n6.3.95.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.95.4.3 When generated
6.3.95.4.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.95.5 MLME-CHANNELAVAILABILITYQUERY.response
6.3.95.5.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
38<\/td>\n6.3.95.5.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.95.5.3 When generated
6.3.95.5.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.96 Channel schedule management
6.3.96.1 Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
39<\/td>\n6.3.96.2 MLME-CHANNELSCHEDULEMANAGEMENT.request
6.3.96.2.1 Function
6.3.96.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.96.2.3 When generated
6.3.96.2.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.96.3 MLME-CHANNELSCHEDULEMANAGEMENT.confirm
6.3.96.3.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
40<\/td>\n6.3.96.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.96.3.3 When generated
6.3.96.3.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.96.4 MLME-CHANNELSCHEDULEMANAGEMENT.indication
6.3.96.4.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
41<\/td>\n6.3.96.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.96.4.3 When generated
6.3.96.4.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.96.5 MLME-CHANNELSCHEDULEMANAGEMENT.response
6.3.96.5.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
42<\/td>\n6.3.96.5.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.96.5.3 When generated
6.3.96.5.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.97 Contact Verification Signal
6.3.97.1 Introduction
6.3.97.2 MLME-CVS.request
6.3.97.2.1 Function
6.3.97.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
43<\/td>\n6.3.97.2.3 When generated
6.3.97.2.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.97.3 MLME-CVS.indication
6.3.97.3.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
44<\/td>\n6.3.97.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.97.3.3 When generated
6.3.97.3.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.98 GDD Enablement
6.3.98.1 Introduction
6.3.98.2 MLME-GDDENABLEMENT.request
6.3.98.2.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
45<\/td>\n6.3.98.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.98.2.3 When generated
6.3.98.2.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.98.3 MLME-GDDENABLEMENT.confirm
6.3.98.3.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
46<\/td>\n6.3.98.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.98.3.3 When generated
6.3.98.3.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.98.4 MLME-GDDENABLEMENT.indication
6.3.98.4.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
47<\/td>\n6.3.98.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.98.4.3 When generated
6.3.98.4.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.98.5 MLME-GDDENABLEMENT.response
6.3.98.5.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
48<\/td>\n6.3.98.5.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.98.5.3 When generated
6.3.98.5.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.99 Network channel control management
6.3.99.1 Introduction
6.3.99.2 MLME-NETWORKCHANNELCONTROL.request
6.3.99.2.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
49<\/td>\n6.3.99.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.99.2.3 When generated
6.3.99.2.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.99.3 MLME-NETWORKCHANNELCONTROL.confirm
6.3.99.3.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
50<\/td>\n6.3.99.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.99.3.3 When generated
6.3.99.3.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.99.4 MLME-NETWORKCHANNELCONTROL.indication
6.3.99.4.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
51<\/td>\n6.3.99.4.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.99.4.3 When generated
6.3.99.4.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.99.5 MLME-NETWORKCHANNELCONTROL.response
6.3.99.5.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
52<\/td>\n6.3.99.5.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.99.5.3 When generated
6.3.99.5.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.100 White space map (WSM)
6.3.100.1 Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
53<\/td>\n6.3.100.2 MLME-WSM.request
6.3.100.2.1 Function
6.3.100.2.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.100.2.3 When generated
6.3.100.2.4 Effect of receipt
6.3.100.3 MLME-WSM.indication
6.3.100.3.1 Function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
54<\/td>\n6.3.100.3.2 Semantics of the service primitive
6.3.100.3.3 When generated
6.3.100.3.4 Effect of receipt <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
55<\/td>\n7. PHY service specification
7.3 Detailed PHY service specifications
7.3.5 PHY-SAP detailed service specification
7.3.5.11 PHY-CCA.indication
7.3.5.11.2 Semantics of the service primitive <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
57<\/td>\n8. Frame formats
8.2 MAC frame formats
8.2.4 Frame fields
8.2.4.6 HT Control field
8.2.4.6.3 VHT variant
8.2.4.7 Frame Body field
8.2.4.7.1 General
8.2.6 TLV encodings
8.2.6.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
58<\/td>\n8.2.6.2 Common TLVs
8.2.6.2.1 Device Class
8.2.6.2.2 Device Identification Information <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
59<\/td>\n8.2.6.2.3 Device Location Information
8.2.6.2.4 Channel Schedule Descriptor <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
60<\/td>\n8.2.6.2.5 WSM information values <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
62<\/td>\n8.3 Format of individual frame types
8.3.3 Management frames
8.3.3.2 Beacon frame format
8.3.3.9 Probe Request frame format <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
63<\/td>\n8.3.3.10 Probe Response frame format
8.4 Management frame body components
8.4.1 Fields that are not information elements
8.4.1.9 Status Code field <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
64<\/td>\n8.4.1.32 Rate Identification field
8.4.1.48 VHT Compressed Beamforming Report field
8.4.1.48a TVHT Compressed Beamforming Report field <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
65<\/td>\n8.4.1.49 MU Exclusive Beamforming Report field
8.4.1.49a TVHT MU Exclusive Beamforming Report field <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
66<\/td>\n8.4.1.50 Operating Mode field
8.4.1.53 Channel Schedule Management element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
68<\/td>\n8.4.1.54 Device Location Information Body
8.4.1.55 WSM type and information <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
69<\/td>\n8.4.2 Information elements
8.4.2.1 General
8.4.2.24 Extended Capabilities element
8.4.2.24.10 Location Configuration Information Report <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
70<\/td>\n8.4.2.29 Extended Capabilities element
8.4.2.31 EDCA Parameter Set element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
71<\/td>\n8.4.2.54 DSE Registered Location element
8.4.2.95 Advertisement Protocol element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
72<\/td>\n8.4.2.160.2 VHT Capabilities Info field
8.4.2.164 VHT Transmit Power Envelope element
8.4.2.165 Channel Switch Wrapper element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
73<\/td>\n8.4.2.169 Device Location Information element
8.4.2.170 White Space Map element
8.4.2.171 Reduced Neighbor Report element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
74<\/td>\n8.4.2.171.1 Neighbor AP Information field <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
75<\/td>\n8.4.2.172 TVHT Operation element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
77<\/td>\n8.4.5 Registered Location Query Protocol (RLQP) elements
8.4.5.1 General
8.4.5.2 Channel Availability Query RLQP-element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
79<\/td>\n8.4.5.3 Channel Schedule Management RLQP-element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
80<\/td>\n8.4.5.4 Network Channel Control RLQP-element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
81<\/td>\n8.5 Action frame format details
8.5.8 Public Action details
8.5.8.1 Public Action frames <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
82<\/td>\n8.5.8.27 Channel Availability Query frame format
8.5.8.28 Channel Schedule Management frame format <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
83<\/td>\n8.5.8.29 Contact Verification Signal frame format
8.5.8.30 GDD Enablement Request frame format <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
84<\/td>\n8.5.8.31 GDD Enablement Response frame format
8.5.8.32 Network Channel Control frame format <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
85<\/td>\n8.5.8.33 White Space Map Announcement frame format <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
86<\/td>\n8.5.11 Protected Dual of Public Action frames
8.5.11.1 Protected Dual of Public Action details <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
87<\/td>\n9. MAC sublayer functional description
9.2 MAC architecture
9.2.1 General
9.3 DCF
9.3.2 Procedures common to the DCF and EDCAF
9.3.2.3 IFS
9.3.2.3.4 PIFS
9.7 Multirate support
9.7.1 Overview <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
88<\/td>\n9.12 A-MPDU operation
9.12.2 A-MPDU length limit rules
9.19 HCF
9.19.2 HCF contention-based channel access (EDCA)
9.19.2.8 EDCA channel access in a VHT and TVHT BSSs
9.24 MAC frame processing
9.24.9 Extensible subelement parsing
9.24.10 Extensible TLV parsing <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
89<\/td>\n9.31 Null data packet (NDP) sounding
9.31.5 VHT sounding protocol
9.31.5.2 Rules for VHT sounding protocol sequences
9.31.5.3 Rules for fragmented feedback in VHT sounding protocol sequences <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
90<\/td>\n10. MLME
10.11 Radio measurement procedures
10.11.9 Specific measurement usage
10.11.9.6 Location Configuration Information Report
10.24 WLAN interworking with external networks procedures
10.24.3 Interworking procedures: generic advertisement service (GAS)
10.24.3.2 ANQP procedures
10.24.3.3 Registered Location Query Protocol (RLQP) procedures
10.42 Basic TVHT BSS functionality <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
92<\/td>\n10.43 Operation under the control of a GDB
10.43.1 General
10.43.2 GDD enabling STA operation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
93<\/td>\n10.43.3 GDD dependent STA operation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
94<\/td>\n10.43.4 Channel availability query (CAQ) procedure
10.43.4.1 Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
95<\/td>\n10.43.4.2 CAQ requesting STA <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
96<\/td>\n10.43.4.3 CAQ responding STA <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
97<\/td>\n10.43.5 Channel schedule management (CSM) procedures
10.43.5.1 Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
98<\/td>\n10.43.5.2 CSM requesting STA
10.43.5.3 CSM responding STA <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
99<\/td>\n10.43.6 Contact verification signal (CVS)
10.43.7 Network channel control (NCC) procedures
10.43.7.1 Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
100<\/td>\n10.43.7.2 NCC requesting STA <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
101<\/td>\n10.43.7.3 NCC responding STA
10.43.8 Reduced neighbor report <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
102<\/td>\n10.43.9 White space map (WSM) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
104<\/td>\n23. Television Very High Throughput (TVHT) PHY specification
23.1 Introduction
23.1.1 Introduction to the TVHT PHY <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
105<\/td>\n23.1.2 Scope <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
106<\/td>\n23.1.3 TVHT PHY functions
23.1.3.1 General
23.1.3.2 PHY management entity (PLME)
23.1.3.3 Service specification method
23.1.4 PPDU formats
23.2 TVHT PHY service interface
23.2.1 Introduction
23.2.2 TXVECTOR and RXVECTOR parameters <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
113<\/td>\n23.2.3 Effects of CH_BANDWIDTH parameter on PPDU format <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
114<\/td>\n23.2.4 Support for NON_HT and HT formats <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
118<\/td>\n23.3 TVHT PHY sublayer
23.3.1 Introduction
23.3.2 VHT PPDU format in TVWS bands
23.3.3 Transmitter block diagram <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
120<\/td>\n23.3.4 Overview of the PPDU encoding process
23.3.4.1 General
23.3.4.2 Construction of L-STF
23.3.4.3 Construction of the L-LTF <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
121<\/td>\n23.3.4.4 Construction of L-SIG
23.3.4.5 Construction of TVHT-SIG-A
23.3.4.6 Construction of TVHT-STF
23.3.4.7 Construction of TVHT-LTF
23.3.4.8 Construction of TVHT-SIG-B <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
122<\/td>\n23.3.4.9 Construction of the Data field in an SU PPDU
23.3.4.9.1 Using BCC
23.3.4.9.2 Using LDPC
23.3.4.10 Construction of the Data field in an MU PPDU
23.3.4.10.1 General
23.3.4.10.2 Using BCC <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
123<\/td>\n23.3.4.10.3 Using LDPC
23.3.4.10.4 Combining to form MU PPDU
23.3.5 Modulation and coding scheme (MCS)
23.3.6 Timing-related parameters <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
124<\/td>\n23.3.7 Mathematical description of signals <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
128<\/td>\n23.3.8 TVHT preamble
23.3.8.1 Introduction
23.3.8.2 Non-TVHT portion of VHT format preamble
23.3.8.2.1 Cyclic shift definition for pre-TVHT modulated fields
23.3.8.2.2 L-STF definition
23.3.8.2.3 L-LTF definition <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
129<\/td>\n23.3.8.2.4 L-SIG definition
23.3.8.3 TVHT portion of VHT format preamble
23.3.8.3.1 Introduction
23.3.8.3.2 Cyclic shift for TVHT modulated fields
23.3.8.3.3 TVHT-SIG-A definition <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
130<\/td>\n23.3.8.3.4 TVHT-STF definition
23.3.8.3.5 TVHT-LTF definition <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
131<\/td>\n23.3.8.3.6 TVHT-SIG-B definition
23.3.9 Transmission of NON_HT and HT PPDUs with multiple antennas
23.3.9.1 Transmission of NON_HT PPDUs with more than one antenna
23.3.9.2 Transmission of HT format PPDUs with more than four antennas
23.3.10 Data field
23.3.10.1 General
23.3.10.2 SERVICE field
23.3.10.3 CRC calculation for TVHT-SIG-B
23.3.10.4 Scrambler
23.3.10.5 Coding <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
132<\/td>\n23.3.10.6 Stream parser
23.3.10.7 Segment parser
23.3.10.8 BCC interleaver
23.3.10.9 Constellation mapping
23.3.10.9.1 General
23.3.10.9.2 LDPC tone mapping <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
133<\/td>\n23.3.10.9.3 Segment deparser
23.3.10.9.4 Space-time block coding
23.3.10.10 Pilot subcarriers
23.3.10.11 OFDM modulation transmission in VHT format <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
134<\/td>\n23.3.10.12 Non-HT duplicate transmission
23.3.11 SU-MIMO and MU-MIMO Beamforming
23.3.11.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
135<\/td>\n23.3.11.2 Beamforming Feedback Matrix V
23.3.11.3 Group ID
23.3.12 TVHT preamble format for sounding PPDUs
23.3.13 Regulatory requirements
23.3.14 Channelization <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
137<\/td>\n23.3.15 Transmit RF delay
23.3.16 Slot time
23.3.17 Transmit and receive port impedance
23.3.18 PMD transmit specification
23.3.18.1 Transmit spectrum mask <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
138<\/td>\n23.3.18.2 Spectral flatness <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
140<\/td>\n23.3.18.3 Transmit center frequency and symbol clock frequency tolerance
23.3.18.4 Modulation accuracy
23.3.18.4.1 Introduction to modulation accuracy tests
23.3.18.4.2 Transmit center frequency leakage
23.3.18.4.3 Transmitter constellation error
23.3.18.4.4 Transmitter modulation accuracy (EVM) test <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
141<\/td>\n23.3.18.5 Time of Departure accuracy
23.3.19 TVHT receiver specification
23.3.19.1 General
23.3.19.2 Receiver minimum input sensitivity <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
142<\/td>\n23.3.19.3 Adjacent channel rejection
23.3.19.4 Nonadjacent channel rejection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
143<\/td>\n23.3.19.5 Receiver maximum input level
23.3.19.6 CCA sensitivity
23.3.19.6.1 General
23.3.19.6.2 CCA sensitivity for operating classes requiring CCA-ED
23.3.19.6.3 CCA sensitivity for signals occupying the primary channel <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
144<\/td>\n23.3.19.6.4 CCA sensitivity for signals not occupying the primary channel
23.3.19.7 RSSI <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
145<\/td>\n23.3.20 PLCP transmit procedure
23.3.21 PLCP receive procedure
23.4 TVHT PLME
23.4.1 PLME_SAP sublayer management primitives
23.4.2 PHY MIB
23.4.3 TXTIME and PSDU_LENGTH calculation
23.4.4 PHY characteristics <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
146<\/td>\n23.5 Parameters for TVHT MCSs <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
153<\/td>\nAnnex B (normative) Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma
B.2 Abbreviations and special symbols
B.2.2 General abbreviations for Item and Support columns
B.4 PICS proforma\u2014IEEE Std. 802.11-2012 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
155<\/td>\nB.4.12 Spectrum management extensions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
157<\/td>\nB.4.14 QoS base functionality
B.4.18 DSE functions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
161<\/td>\nB.4.21 WNM extensions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
162<\/td>\nB.4.25 RobustAVT extensions
B.4.28 TVWS functions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
168<\/td>\nAnnex C (normative) ASN.1 encoding of the MAC and PHY MIB
C.3 MIB Detail <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
192<\/td>\nAnnex D (normative) Regulatory references
D.1 External regulatory references <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
193<\/td>\nAnnex E (normative) Country elements and operating classes
E.1 Country information and operating classes
E.2 Band specific operating requirements
E.2.5 TVWS band in the United States and Canada (54 MHz to 698 MHz) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
196<\/td>\nE.2.6 TVWS band in Europe <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
197<\/td>\nAnnex H (normative) Usage of Ethertype 89-0d <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
198<\/td>\nAnnex T (informative) Location and Time Difference accuracy test
T.2 Time Difference of Departure accuracy test <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

IEEE Standard for Information technology – Telecommunications and information exchange between systems – Local and metropolitan area networks – Specific requirements – Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications Amendment 5: Television White Spaces (TVWS) Operation<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Published By<\/td>\nPublication Date<\/td>\nNumber of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
IEEE<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n2014<\/td>\n198<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":129452,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[2644],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-129449","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-ieee","8":"first","9":"instock","10":"sold-individually","11":"shipping-taxable","12":"purchasable","13":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/129449","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/129452"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=129449"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=129449"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=129449"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}