{"id":640253,"date":"2024-11-06T01:15:39","date_gmt":"2024-11-06T01:15:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/iso-tr-22085-12019\/"},"modified":"2024-11-06T01:15:39","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T01:15:39","slug":"iso-tr-22085-12019","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/iso\/iso-tr-22085-12019\/","title":{"rendered":"ISO\/TR 22085-1:2019"},"content":{"rendered":"

This document provides the service framework to identify the connectivity between nomadic devices, cloud servers and micro-mobility in pre-trip, en-route and post-trip. The service framework can promote micro-mobility as a new type of urban and rural transport mode and increase the possibility to be included in an integrated mobility system.<\/p>\n

Micro-mobility can be defined as a small or compact sized electric vehicle. Normally, it is designed to be used as a first-mile and last-mile service connecting public transit routes or to provide personal mobility with one or two passengers for a short distance trip. The vehicle types of micro-mobility are very wide, including three or four wheeled micro electric vehicle, electric utility task vehicle, electric bike, electric kick scooter, electric skateboard, and electric self-balancing unicycles. This document focuses on three or four wheeled micro electric vehicle.<\/p>\n

The nomadic device service framework aims to accommodate the specific needs of integrated mobility services for either urban or rural areas. The service framework focuses on the use of data exchange interface standards between micro-mobility and nomadic devices to enable the development of cloud-based intelligent transport systems (ITS) using wireless networks.<\/p>\n

A nomadic device needs to be connected with micro-mobility reliably and consistently. In addition, it is necessary to provide power supply interface for stable nomadic device operation.<\/p>\n

The service framework and use cases described in this document include:<\/p>\n

\u2014 The service framework architecture between nomadic devices, micro-mobility and cloud servers.<\/p>\n

\u2014 Use cases that are are divided into three categories including pre-trip, en-route, and post-trip:<\/p>\n